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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001256965
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/12/2011
Date registered
7/12/2011
Date last updated
7/03/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Assessment of a single intravenous (IV) iron therapy versus oral iron in the management of preoperative anaemia patients undergoing elective surgery at the Launceston General Hospital
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Scientific title
Assessment of a single intravenous (IV) iron therapy versus oral iron in the management of preoperative anaemia patients undergoing elective surgery at the Launceston General Hospital (LGH).
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Secondary ID [1]
273531
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
None
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
The study is to assess the prevalence of preoperative anaemia at the Tasmanian population and to offer the most appropriate treatment preoperatively.
279331
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Anaemia
279332
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Condition category
Condition code
Blood
279517
279517
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0
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Anaemia
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The patients with anaemia will be randomised between oral iron sulphate of 325 mg daily until the time of operation and a single iron carboxymaltose infusion 15mg/Kg body weight once only. The control group will receive treatment as per standard care at the LGH.
Outcome measures: by Hb and iron studies.
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Intervention code [1]
283844
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Age and sex matched preoperative patients who are not received intervention.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To assess the efficacy of oral iron versus IV iron in preoperative anaemia setting
Tools: Via Haemoglobin (Hb) and iron studies measurement
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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this timepoint will be measured until the end of the study.
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Secondary outcome [1]
295098
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To assess the prevalence of preoperative anaemia in all elective surgery patients in Tasmanian population. Tools: Via assessment of overall number of patients who will be presented for elective surgery at our institution ( tertiary referral centre for the north of Tasmania, Australia) versus the actual number of anaemic patients according the study criteria during the study period. As screening tool we are using a non-invasive Masimo Pronto-7 device in measuring Hb versus standard laboratory during preoperative screening
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Assessment method [1]
295098
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Timepoint [1]
295098
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this timepoint will be measured until the end of the study.
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Secondary outcome [2]
295099
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To assess patient outcome, recovery and quality of life (QoL)Via a dedicated Health related QoL questionnaire.
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Assessment method [2]
295099
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Timepoint [2]
295099
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this timepoint will be measured until the end of the study.
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Secondary outcome [3]
295100
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Assess near patient testing with Hb assessment versus standard Hb measurement.
Tools: Correlation between both Hb readings at the same time.
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Assessment method [3]
295100
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Timepoint [3]
295100
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this timepoint will be measured until the end of the study.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Measurements of operative outcome and the complications of the procedure for all groups.
Tools: via a dedicated form recording all characteristics of the operative intervention in correlation with the outcome.
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Assessment method [4]
295101
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Timepoint [4]
295101
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this timepoint will be measured until the end of the study.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
The inclusion criteria for anaemic patients in the study will be a haemoglobin level above 85g/L, but < normal level in males and in females as measured by an accredited LGH pathology laboratory in addition to low iron stores.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Presence of a specific cause for anaemia apart from haematinic deficiency
2. Haematological disorders or other malignancies associated with anaemia
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
These patients will be offered to take part in the study at the Launceston General Hospital (LGH) preadmission clinic over a the trial period. The patients will be randomised after an informed consent form obtained when they are eligible for the study by a dedicated research nurse using a random number schedule. Patients will be randomised to 1) intravenous iron or 2) oral iron therapy.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A randomised block of closed intervention-envelopes prepared by a third party (the Pharmacy Department) will be used by the research coordinator and correlated to a unique patient trial number in order to minimise any possible bias.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
The study is a prospective, open-label, randomised controlled trial.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2012
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Actual
31/01/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
6/11/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
154
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
TAS
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
284321
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Launceston General Hospital
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Address [1]
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Charles street
Launceston, Tasmania 7250
Australia
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Country [1]
284321
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Clifford Craig Medical Trust Fund
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Address
Level 5
Launceston General Hospital
Charles street
Launceston, Tasmania 7250
Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
283265
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None
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Name [1]
283265
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Address [1]
283265
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Country [1]
283265
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
286284
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Tasmanian Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
286284
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University of Tasmania Private Bag 01 Hobart, Tas 7001 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
286284
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
286284
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Approval date [1]
286284
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24/10/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
286284
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H11973
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Summary
Brief summary
The study is a prospective randomised trial screening elective surgical patients from both sexes with full blood count and iron studies during the study period. These patients will be offered to take part in the study at the Launceston General Hospital (LGH). In our interim analysis for a similar orthopaedic trial, approximately 15-20% of patients presented with low haemoglobin in this cohort of patients. This study is to be conducted by staff working within the Launceston General Hospital, (LGH) recruiting patients from the Northern half of the state of Tasmania and will be a collaborative project involving the Departments of Clinical Haematology, Anaesthesia, Surgery and Pathology as well as University of Tasmania as part of their collaborative work. It has agreement with the Admissions department of the hospital in regards to notification of prospective patients and their hospital booking dates. All patients who offered to participate in the trial will be counselled on any side effects of the iron therapy. If participants decide to withdraw from the study at any time, it will have no effect on their care or procedure.
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Trial website
None
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Trial related presentations / publications
None
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Professor Alhossain Khalafallah
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Address
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Launceston General Hospital
Charles Street
TAS 7250 Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61367776777
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Fax
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Email
33485
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Alhossain A. Khalafallah
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Address
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Launceston General Hospital
Charles Street, Launceston, TAS 7250
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61373487111
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Fax
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+61373487695
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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A/Professor Alhossain A. Khalafallah
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Address
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Launceston General Hospital
Charles Street, Launceston, TAS 7250
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Country
7660
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Australia
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Phone
7660
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+61373487111
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Fax
7660
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+61373487695
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Email
7660
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Usefulness of non-invasive spectrophotometric haemoglobin estimation for detecting low haemoglobin levels when compared with a standard laboratory assay for preoperative assessment.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aeu403
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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