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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000110886
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/01/2012
Date registered
24/01/2012
Date last updated
24/01/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of oral supplementation on nutritional status, appetite and quality of life of peritoneal dialysis patients.
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Scientific title
In peritoneal dialysis patients does oral nutritional supplementation, compared with the pre-supplementation period, improve nutritional status?
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Secondary ID [1]
279759
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1127-3585
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
285817
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0
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Kidney disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1: oral nutritional supplement in a liquid form (i.e. a drink) providing 19g protein and 1.1 kJ of energy.
Arm 2: oral nutritional supplement in a solid form (i.e. a snack bar) providing 19g protein and 1.1 kJ of energy.
Each supplement will be consumed once per day (i.e one drink or one bar) for 8 weeks.
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Intervention code [1]
284077
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
There is no control group. This is a within subject cross-over trial and results will be compared to the pre-supplementation period (i.e looking at a change from baseline). Each participant will move from arm 1 to arm 2, and vice versa, thus having both forms of the supplement. There will be no washout between the cross over. This is because the aims of the project are to assess nutritional supplementation for 16 weeks (independent of supplement type) and to also assess participant preference for each supplement type, which does not require a washout period.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Participant weight in kilogram
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, week 8 and week 16
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Primary outcome [2]
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Nutritional status will be measured using the Patient Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) tool. This tool widely used in standard dietetic practice and has been shown to have favorable clinometric properties when used in the renal population.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, week 16
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Primary outcome [3]
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Nutritional biochemical indices: serum albumin, transthyretin, urea and CRP will be recorded.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, week 8 and week 16
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Participant preference of supplement type.
Acceptance of the supplement will be measured using an unstructured line scale. The unstructured line scale is 100 mm in length, and is anchored with 'dislike extremely' and 'like extremely' on opposing ends of the scale.
At the completion of the study participants will be asked to choose their preferred supplement (drink or snack bar) using a questionnaire that includes an option to select a tied category.
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Assessment method [1]
295614
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, week 8 and week 16
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Health-related quality of life. Two quality of life indices will be used, a disease specific (KDHRQOL) and a generic instrument (EQ-5D)
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Assessment method [2]
295615
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and week 16
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Appetite using visual analog scales
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Assessment method [3]
295616
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, week 8 and week 16
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Peritoneal Dialysis patients who are malnourished or at risk of or malnourishment according to PG-SGA or who have serum albumin less than 35g/L.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Under 18 years of age
Patients on peritoneal dialysis for less than 3 months
Patients with physical, cognitive, language or emotional problems which would prevent participation
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All eligible peritoneal patients will be invited to participate in the trial. Those consenting will be randomized to receive the liquid supplement followed by the solid supplement or the solid supplement followed by the liquid supplement. Allocation concealment will occur by using opaque, consecutively numbered, sealed envelopes with the group allocation written on a piece of paper inside.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The allocation sequence will be constructed using simple randomization determined using a computer program.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/02/2012
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Australian and New Zealand Society of Nephrology
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Address [1]
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145 Macquarie Street
Sydney NSW 2000 Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Southern Health - Monash Medical Centre
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Address
Department of Dietetics
Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton 3168
VIC
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
283471
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Country [1]
283471
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Monash University
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Address [1]
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Wellington Road
Clayton 3800
VIC
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Country [1]
260464
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Southern Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research Directorate Southern Health Monash Medical Centre 246 Clayton Road Clayton Victoria 3168 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
286530
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Approval date [1]
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15/12/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
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11392B
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Summary
Brief summary
Malnutrition is a significant and highly prevalent problem in those undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD), and has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality. PD patients often experience gastrointestinal symptoms and together with a fluid restricted diet can limit the tolerance to nutritional supplements. The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of provision of a nutritional supplement, given as a liquid (drink) or a food (snack bar) for improving the health outcomes of PD patients who are malnourished.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Karen Salamon
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Address
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Dietetics Department
Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton VIC 3168
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9594 4068
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Karen Salamon
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Address
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Dietetics Department
Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton VIC 3168
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9594 4068
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Fax
7831
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Email
7831
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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