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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000172808
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/02/2012
Date registered
7/02/2012
Date last updated
26/07/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Does dietary fructose restriction improve cardio-metabolic health in obesity?
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Scientific title
Does dietary fructose restriction improve plasma lipids, satiety hormones and inflammation in obesity?
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Secondary ID [1]
279872
0
NIL
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
NIL
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Trial acronym
NIL
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cardio-metabolic Health
285685
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Obesity
285800
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
285873
285873
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0
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Obesity
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Metabolic and Endocrine
285874
285874
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0
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Diabetes
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Inflammatory and Immune System
285890
285890
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0
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Normal development and function of the immune system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Subjects will be randomly assigned to the intervention diet (fructose restricted diet) which they will consume for 6 weeks. Participants will consume less than 50 gram fructose per day.
At each visit, participants will receive a 30 - 45 minutes consultation with a qualified dietitian. There will be four visits. One at each of the following time points: Baseline, then weeks 6, 10 and 16.
Subjects will be randomly assigned to either the intervention diet (fructose restricted diet) or the control diet (usual diet), which they will consume for 6 weeks. After a 4 week washout period, they will then consume the alternate diet for 6 weeks.
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Intervention code [1]
284140
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
284194
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [3]
284195
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Subjects will be randomly assigned to the control diet (usual diet), which they will consume for 6 weeks.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To determine the effect of dietary fructose restriction on:
Blood Lipids
This outcome will be analysed by blood serum assays.
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Assessment method [1]
286382
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Timepoint [1]
286382
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At baseline, at 6 weeks, at 10 weeks, at 16 weeks
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Primary outcome [2]
286383
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To determine the effect of dietary fructose restriction on:
Satiety Hormones
This outcome will be analysed by blood serum assays.
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Assessment method [2]
286383
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Timepoint [2]
286383
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At baseline, at 6 weeks, at 10 weeks, at 16 weeks.
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Primary outcome [3]
286384
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To determine the effect of dietary fructose restriction on:
Inflammatory Biomarkers & Insulin Resistance
This outcome will be analysed by blood serum assays.
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Assessment method [3]
286384
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Timepoint [3]
286384
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At baseline, at 6 weeks, at 10 weeks, at 16 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
295892
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NIL
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Assessment method [1]
295892
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Timepoint [1]
295892
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NIL
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Aged between 18 – 65 years at initial assessment. Males or female with BMI>30 [BMI = weight (kg)/ height (m)2]
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Are currently on cholesterol lowering drugs e.g. Statins
Are diabetic
Pregnancy or lactation
Are currently on anti-inflammatory drugs e.g. NSAIDs
Are currently on fructose/sugar restricted diets
Diagnosed with any gastrointestinal disorders
Are currently on a weight loss program
Undergone any surgical procedures for obesity
Vegan diet
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A randomised controlled,dietary intervention trial, in a cross-over design. Participants will be recruited by advertisement in newspaper and radio interviews as well as from the HMRI register of volunteers.
Allocation is not concealed.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation of participants will be conducted by independent researcher using a randomisation table create by computer.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
Nil
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/02/2012
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
42
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Hunter Medical Research Institute (HMRI)
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Address [1]
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HMRI Clinical Research Centre
Level 3 John Hunter Hospital
Lookout Road, New Lambton Heights NSW 2308
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Country [1]
284618
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Newcastle
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Address
University Drive
Callaghan
NSW 2308
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
283535
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Address [1]
283535
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Country [1]
283535
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
286610
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The University of Newcastle Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
286610
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Research Office, The Chancellery, The University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308
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Ethics committee country [1]
286610
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
286610
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01/11/2011
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Approval date [1]
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12/01/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
286610
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H-2011-0336
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Summary
Brief summary
Consumption of high fructose diets have been shown to contribute to the rising incidence of obesity worldwide. Increased fructose intake has been associated with many of the components of metabolic syndrome (insulin resistance, elevated waist circumference, dyslipidaemia, and hypertension), a precursor for the development of diabetes and heart disease. It is hypothesized that restricting dietary fructose intake results in reduced circulating blood lipid levels, increased satiety hormones and reduced inflammatory mediators and improved overall cardio-metabolic health.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
33689
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Address
33689
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Country
33689
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Phone
33689
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Fax
33689
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Faizan Jameel
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Address
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MS305B
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
The University of Newcastle
University Drive
Callaghan
NSW 2308
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4921 5638
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Fax
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+61 2 4921 2028
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Manohar Garg
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Address
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MS305C
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
The University of Newcastle
University Drive
Callaghan
NSW 2308
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4921 5647
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Fax
7864
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+61 2 4921 2028
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Email
7864
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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