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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612001194853
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
21/02/2012
Date registered
13/11/2012
Date last updated
13/11/2012
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Efavirenz (EFV) central nervous system exposure sub-study
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Scientific title
The CNS sub-study of a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial to compare the safety and efficacy of reduced dose efavirenz (EFV) with standard dose EFV plus 2N(t)RTI in antiretroviral-naive HIV-infected individuals over 96 weeks
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Secondary ID [1]
279994
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NCT01451333 ClinicalTrials.gov
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The CNS sub-study for Encore1
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
HIV
285902
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
286094
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0
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Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS / HIV)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Tenofovir (TDF) (300mg qd (once daily))/emtricitabine (FTC) (200mg qd) + efavirenz(EFV )(600mg qd; 3 x 200mg qd) all oral tablets
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Intervention code [1]
284320
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Tenofovir (TDF) (300mg qd(once daily)/emtricitabine(FTC) (200mg qd) + efavirenz(EFV )(400mg qd; 2 x 200mg + 1 x placebo qd) all oral tablets
Placebo - identical taste and appearance without the active ingredients.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary endpoint is to describe the CSF exposure of EFV when dosed at 400mg and 600mg daily.
CSF exposure will be assessed from CSF fluid and blood plasma from a special pharmacokinetic laboratory at Liverpook UK.
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Assessment method [1]
286569
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Timepoint [1]
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48 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The relationship between CSF EFV exposure and plasma exposure (CSF:plasma ratio)
CSF exposure will be assessed from CSF fluid and blood plasma from a special pharmacokinetic laboratory at Liverpook UK.
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Assessment method [1]
296188
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Timepoint [1]
296188
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48 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
296189
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The relationship between CSF EFV exposure and neuropsychiatric side effects (as assessed in main study protocol)
CSF exposure and neuropsychiatric side effects will be assessed from the main study data compared to CSF fuild and blood plasma exposure
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Assessment method [2]
296189
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Timepoint [2]
296189
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48 weeks
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Secondary outcome [3]
296190
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CSF HIV RNA measurement after 12 to 24 weeks of study therapy
CSF HIV RNA measurement will be assessed from CSF fluid and blood plasma using ultrasensitive RNA assay at imperial college, UK
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Assessment method [3]
296190
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Timepoint [3]
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48 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All subjects entering into the main study protocol at participating centres will be eligible to enter this sub-study
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Existing neurological disease which in the opinion of the
investigator would be a contra-indication to lumbar
puncture examination
CNS opportunistic infections in the past 12 weeks
Bacterial or viral meningitis in the past 12 weeks
Head injury requiring medical assessment in the past 12 weeks
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by computer on participants in the Main study.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (ie computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/09/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
4156
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Germany
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State/province [1]
4156
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Country [2]
4157
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Thailand
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State/province [2]
4157
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Country [3]
4158
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United Kingdom
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State/province [3]
4158
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London
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
284752
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
284752
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Address [1]
284752
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Country [1]
284752
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales
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Address
University of New South Wales
Anzac parade, Kensington
NSW 2052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
283644
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None
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Name [1]
283644
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Address [1]
283644
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Country [1]
283644
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Other collaborator category [1]
260560
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University
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Name [1]
260560
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Imperial college london
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Address [1]
260560
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Imperial College London
St. Mary's Campus
Winston Churchill Wing
Clinical Trials Centre
Praed Street
London W2 1NY
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Country [1]
260560
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United Kingdom
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
286753
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NRES Committee North West - Greater Manchester West
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Ethics committee address [1]
286753
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NRES Committee London - Fulham HRA NRES Centre North West Barlow House 3rd Floor, 4 Minshull Street, Manchester, M1 3DZ
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Ethics committee country [1]
286753
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United Kingdom
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
286753
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Approval date [1]
286753
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14/02/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
286753
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10/H0711/53
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Summary
Brief summary
Persistent HIV replication in the central nervous system (CNS) compartment may put subjects at risk of developing HIV-related brain disease. Important factors associated with the development of HIV-related brain disease include sub-therapeutic concentrations of antiretroviral drugs in the CNS.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
33812
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Address
33812
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Country
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Phone
33812
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Carlo Dazo
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Address
17059
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University of New South Wales
Anzac parade, Kensington
NSW
2052
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Country
17059
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Australia
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Phone
17059
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+61293850900
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Fax
17059
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Email
17059
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr. Rebekah Puls
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Address
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University of New South Wales
Anzac parade, Kensington
NSW
2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
7987
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+61293850900
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Fax
7987
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Email
7987
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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