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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000307808
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
13/03/2012
Date registered
19/03/2012
Date last updated
10/09/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
22/10/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Randomised Controlled Trial of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy versus Mindfulness for Adults with Prolonged Grief
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Scientific title
Randomised Controlled Trial of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy versus Mindfulness for Adults with Prolonged Grief
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Secondary ID [1]
280113
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Prolonged Grief
286031
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
286220
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
intervention(s) / exposure*
There are two arms to this trial. Arm 1: CBT. Arm 2: Mindfulness. Therapy is administered once-weekly over 11 weeks on an individual 90 minute basis. CBT includes 11 sessions of education about Prolonged Grief, cognitive restructuring of erroneous beliefs about the loss , and exposure to memories of the death and to avoided situations. Mindfulness involves 11 sessions of learning skills on identifying and managing distress through distraction, mindfulness, labelling emotions, and acceptance of grief distress. The duration of the study for any participant will conclude after a 6-month follow-up assessment, resulting in participation duration of 9 months.
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Intervention code [1]
284444
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Mindfulness involves 11 sessions of learning skills on identifying and managing distress through distraction, mindfulness, labelling emotions, and acceptance of grief distress. The duration of the study for any participant will conclude after a 6-month follow-up assessment, resulting in participation duration of 9 months.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Prolonged Grief symptoms, as measured by the Prolonged Grief -13 inventory.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Pretreatment, posttreatment, 6-Month Follow-up
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Depression, as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Pretreatment, posttreatment, 6-Month Follow-up
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Anxiety, as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Pretreatment, posttreatment, 6-Month Follow-up
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Quality of Life as measured by the WHOQOL BREF.
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Assessment method [3]
426550
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Timepoint [3]
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Pretreatment, posttreatment, 6-Month Follow-up
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Maladaptive appraisals as measured by the Grief Cognitions Scale.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Pretreatment, posttreatment, 6-Month Follow-up
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults who have lost a loved one more than six months ago and satisfy the criteria for Prolonged Grief
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Severe suicidal intent, psychotic, substance dependent
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be treatment seeking adults who respond to advertising in Sydney, Australia. Participants will be randomly allocated according to a random numbers system administered by an individual who is independent of the study and who works at a site that is distant from the treatment centre.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomization will be conducted by a process of minmization stratified on gender and severity of grief levels.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2012
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Actual
29/12/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2021
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Actual
31/10/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/09/2022
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Actual
3/07/2023
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
100
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Westmead Hospital - Westmead
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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Level 1, 16 Marcus Clarke Street, Canberra, ACT, 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of New South Wales
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Address
Anzac Parade, Kensington, Sydney, NSW, 2052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Westmead Hospital
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Address [1]
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O'Brien's Road, Westmead, NSW, 2145
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Country [1]
283755
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Western Sydney Local Health District HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Westmead Hospital Hawkesbury Road Westmead NSW 2145
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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16/03/2012
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Approval date [1]
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09/10/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/12/WMEAD/99
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Summary
Brief summary
The rationale of the study is to evaluate the relative efficacies of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Mindfulness in reducing the symptoms of prolonged grief. This study compares the relative effectiveness of (a) Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, and (b) Mindfulness. It is hypothesised that both arms training will lead to grief symptom reduction but that Cognitive Behaviour Therapy will lead to greater symptom reduction at follow-up.
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Trial website
NA
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Richard Bryant
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Address
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School of Psychology
University of New South Wales
Sydney NSW 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 405375874
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Richard Bryant
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Address
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School of Psychology
University of New South Wales
Sydney, NSW, 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61-2-93853640
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Fax
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61-2-93853641
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Richard Bryant
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Address
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School of Psychology
University of New South Wales
Sydney, NSW, 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61-2-93853640
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Fax
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61-2-93853641
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
All independent participant data of primary and secondary outcomes will be shared.
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
On publication of the trial results.
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Available to whom?
Researchers wishing to conduct re-analyses.
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Available for what types of analyses?
IPD and meta-analyses
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How or where can data be obtained?
Obtained from principal investigator (
[email protected]
)
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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