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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000403831
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/03/2012
Date registered
10/04/2012
Date last updated
19/05/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
19/05/2020
Date results provided
19/05/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The role of protective intra-operative ventilation with alveolar recruitment strategies in minimising acute lung injury in lung transplantation.
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial in adult lung transplantation patients comparing low tidal volume and PEEP versus pressure controlled ventilation, recruitment manoeuvres and PEEP, in order to establish whether one technique is more beneficial at preventing acute lung injury.
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Secondary ID [1]
280118
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Lung transplantation
286039
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respiratory
317525
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
286230
286230
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0
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Anaesthetics
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Respiratory
286464
286464
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Pressure-controlled ventilation 16cmH2O, repeated recruitment manoeuvres, positive end-expiratory pressure 10cmH2O with a tidal volume limit of 10ml/kg for two-lung ventilation and 6ml/kg for one-lung ventilation. The respiratory rate will be titrated to control partial pressures of carbon dioxide, from allograft insertion to end of surgery
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Intervention code [1]
284452
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Treatment: Surgery
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Intervention code [2]
317625
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Low tidal volume ventilation (6ml/kg for two-lung ventilation, 4ml/kg for one-lung ventilation) / positive end-expiratory pressure 5mmHg. The respiratory rate will be titrated to control partial pressures of carbon dioxide, from allograft insertion to end of surgery.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2): Fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) ratio - indicating incidence and severity of acute lung injury. Completed by blood gass, and documentation of the FiO2 at the relevant timepoints.
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Assessment method [1]
286707
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Timepoint [1]
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0, 1, 2, 6 and 12 hours post surgical completion of lung transplant.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Pulmonary graft dysfunction grade based on PaO2:FiO2 ratio and chest x-rays
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Assessment method [1]
296498
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Timepoint [1]
296498
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Blood gas results at 0, 1, 2, 6 and 12 hours post surgical completion of lung transplant. Chest x-ray at 24hours post lung transplant.
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Secondary outcome [2]
296499
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Pulmonary vascular resistance levels using echocardiographic measurements of right ventricular systolic function
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Assessment method [2]
296499
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Timepoint [2]
296499
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Baseline in transplant recipient, 5 minutes after pulmonary artery clamping, as the sternal wires are secured at the conclusion of the surgical procedure.
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Secondary outcome [3]
296500
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Inflammatory markers assessed via venous blood samples and bronchoalveolar lavage.
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Assessment method [3]
296500
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Timepoint [3]
296500
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Blood samples - in donor lungs prior to surgical procedure, at the conclusion of the surgical procedure, and 3,6, and 12hrs post surgical procedure.
Bronchoalveolar lavage - 24hrs post surgical procedure
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Time to tracheal extubation
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Assessment method [4]
296501
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Timepoint [4]
296501
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From time of intubation until extubation post surgery.
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Secondary outcome [5]
296502
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Intensive care unit length of stay
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Assessment method [5]
296502
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Timepoint [5]
296502
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From admission to intensive care unit post surgical procedure until discharge to the ward.
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Secondary outcome [6]
296503
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Hospital length of stay
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Assessment method [6]
296503
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Timepoint [6]
296503
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From admission to the intensive care unit, until discharge from the ward to rehabilitation or home.
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Secondary outcome [7]
296504
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Incidence of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
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Assessment method [7]
296504
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Timepoint [7]
296504
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Requirement within first 24 hours post surgical completion and length of time required.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patient presenting for bilateral sequential lung transplantation
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Single lung transplantation or combined heart-lung procedure.
Planned use of cardiopulmonary bypass - severe pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmoary artery pressure > 60 mmHg) or significant right ventricular dysfunction.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Patients will be approached in the pre assesment Transplant clinic by the Respiratory Physicians. Consent will be obtained pre operatively.
Allocation of treatment will be radomally allocated to one of two treatment via computer generated random lists. After consent each patient will be given a treatment number which will correlate to a number on an opaque sealed enevelope. Inside will be the treatment code, following this the document will be signed and returned to a second opaque envelope for storage.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Patients to be randomised on a 1:1 basis using a computer-generated list.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2012
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Actual
1/07/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/07/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/11/2013
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Sample size
Target
35
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Accrual to date
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Final
33
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
16710
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The Alfred - Prahran
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
30310
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3004 - Prahran
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
30311
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3181 - Prahran
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
284881
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
284881
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Address [1]
284881
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Country [1]
284881
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Alfred Health
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Address
The Alfred Hospital,
Commercial Rd,
Prahran, VIC, 3181
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
283926
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University
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Name [1]
283926
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Monash
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Address [1]
283926
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Monash University
Wellington Road
Clayton
Victoria 3800
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Country [1]
283926
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
286874
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Alfred Health research and ethics committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
286874
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Alfred Health Commercial road Melbourne Vic 3004
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Ethics committee country [1]
286874
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
286874
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19/03/2012
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Approval date [1]
286874
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19/03/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
286874
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Summary
Brief summary
Single-centre, randomised-controlled trial with a comparison of two protective ventilation techniques in order to determine the effect on the incidence of acute lung injury/ischaemia-reperfusion injury. Primary aims: 1. To determine the incidence and severity of acute lung injury post lung transplantation. 2. To determine the incidence of inflammatory markers in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage samples during anf after lung transplantation 3. To analyse the association between inflammatory markers and acute lung injury 4. To determine whether there is a decrease in the level of inflammation and incidence of acute lung injury associated with pressure-controlled, high positive end-expiratory pressure and alveolar recruitment Secondary aims: 1. To determine whether further protective ventilation techniques should be incorporated into lung transplantation anaesthesia. Hypothesis: Pressure-controlled ventilation and high positive end-expiratory pressure with the addition of alveolar recruitment will be more beneficial in minimising acute lung injury than low tidal volume protective ventilation alone in lung transplantation after allograft insertion.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
33903
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Prof Paul Myles
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Address
33903
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Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Mediicne
Alfred Hospital
55 commercial road
Melbourne, 3181
Victoria
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Country
33903
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Australia
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Phone
33903
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+61390762651
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Fax
33903
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Email
33903
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Genna Verbeek
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Address
17150
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Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine,
The Alfred hospital,
PO Box 315,
Prahran, VIC, 3181
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Country
17150
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Australia
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Phone
17150
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+61 3 9076 2651
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Fax
17150
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Email
17150
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
8078
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Professor Paul Myles
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Address
8078
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Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine,
The Alfred hospital,
PO Box 315,
Prahran, VIC, 3181
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Country
8078
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Australia
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Phone
8078
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+61 3 9076 3176
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Fax
8078
0
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Email
8078
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Not required at time of ethics approval. requests will be considered
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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