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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000813886
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/07/2012
Date registered
3/08/2012
Date last updated
3/08/2012
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised controlled trial of behavioural interventions for infant sleep disturbance.
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial of behavioural interventions for infants with sleep disturbance: effect on sleep, parental and infant stress and attachment.
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Secondary ID [1]
280930
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Sleep disorder
287022
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Condition category
Condition code
Other
287351
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0
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Conditions of unknown or disputed aetiology (such as chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Graduated Extinction (gradually extending the time between the infants' cry and the parents' response to the infant: response time night 1, 2-6min; night 2, 3-7min; night 3, 5-15min; night 4, 10-20 min; night 5, 15-25 min; night 6, 20-30min; night 7, 25-35min [duration of treatment =1 week]) vs. Bedtime Fading (bedtime restriction therapy: gradually reducing infants' time in bed to more closely match their total sleep time, 15-min changes to bedtime made once per night until desired bedtime is reached [duration of treatment=1 week]). Parents supported with 24/7 mobile phone support during treatment, when needed.
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Intervention code [1]
285364
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
285389
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Sleep Education (educating parents about infants' average nocturnal sleep time, individual difference in sleep obtained, sleep architecture (eg, sleep stages) and napping). Administered in a single 50-minute session on an individual basis.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Sleep (including sleep onset latency and wake after sleep onset, both in minutes; and the number of nocturnal awakenings). Outcome assessed with parent-completed 7-day sleep diaries of their infant's sleep, as well as a activity monitor worn on the infant's ankle.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Pre-treatment, 1 week after beginning treatment, 1 month after, 3 months after and 12 months after.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Infant stress (salivary cortisol).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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pre-treatment, 1 week-, 1 month-, 3 months- and 12 months after treatment.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Parental (self-reported) stress, as measured by the Stress subscale of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (Short Form).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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pre-treatment, 1 week-, 1 month-, 3 months- and 12 months after treatment.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Infants identified by their parents as possessing a sleep problem; sleep onset latency > 30 min; wake after sleep onset > 60 min; number of awakenings > 3.
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Minimum age
6
Months
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Maximum age
15
Months
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Atypically developing infants (physical and mental); clinical levels of maternal post-natal depression.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
computerised block scheduling
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Australian Rotary Health Fund
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Address [1]
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Australian Rotary Health Fund
PO Box 3455
Parramatta NSW 2124
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Flinders University
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Address
Flinders University
GPO Box 2100
Adelaide, SA, 5001
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Adelaide
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Address [1]
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The University of Adelaide
SA 5005
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
This study evaluates the sleep, stress and attachment outcomes for infants and parents undergoing behavioural interventions using a randomised controlled design.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Michael Gradisar
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Address
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c/o Flinders University,
School of Psychology,
GPO Box 2100,
Adelaide, SA, 5001
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8201 2324
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Michael Gradisar
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Address
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c/o Flinders University,
School of Psychology,
GPO Box 2100,
Adelaide, SA, 5001
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8201 2324
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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