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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612001282875
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/12/2012
Date registered
12/12/2012
Date last updated
5/09/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
RV3-BB Rotavirus Vaccine Phase IIb Clinical Trial of efficacy, safety and immunogenicity
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Scientific title
A Phase IIb, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled
parallel group study of the efficacy, safety and
immunogenicity of oral RV3-BB Rotavirus Vaccine,
administered as a neonatal schedule with birth (age 0-5
days) dose, 8-10 and 14-16 week doses or an infant schedule
of 8-10 ,14-16 and 18-20 week doses.
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Secondary ID [1]
280937
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MCRI-RV3-BB-003
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1137-4883
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Rotavirus gastroenteritis
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
287359
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Public Health
288298
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0
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Epidemiology
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
RV3-BB rotavirus vaccine is 1ml sterile cell-free aqueous solution for oral administration, containing RV3-BB live naturally attenuated human rotavirus particles (at a concentration of 8.3E6 FFU/ml), in cell culture medium containing 10% sucrose.
All participants will receive 4 doses of investigatonal product, at birth (0-5 days), 8-10 weeks, 14-16 weeks and 18-20 weeks of age.
- The neonatal schedule arm will receive active Investigational Product for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd doses and placebo for the 4th dose
- The infant schedule arm will receive placebo for the 1st dose and active Investigational Product for the 2nd, 3rd and 4th doses
- The placebo schedule arm will receve placebo for all 4 doses.
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Intervention code [1]
285372
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo is 1ml sterile cell-free aqueous solution for oral administration, in cell culture medium containing 10% sucrose.
- The placebo schedule arm will receve placebo for all 4 doses.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Episodes of severe rotavirus gastroenteritis (defined as a modified Vesikari score >/=11 and rotavirus antigen detected in stool).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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From 2 weeks after four doses of investigational product to 18 months of age.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Efficacy: Episodes of gastroenteritis, rotavirus gastroenteritis (rotavirus antigen detected in stool), and severe gastroenteritis (Vesikari score >/=11)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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- Combined vaccine group efficacy endpoint from 2 weeks following the fourth dose of investigational product, to 18 months of age.
- Neonatal vs placebo efficacy endpoints from 2 weeks following birth dose until 18 months of age, and 2 weeks following third dose until 18 months of age.
- Infant vs placebo endpoints from 2 weeks following the fourth dose of investigational product, to 18 months of age.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Immunogenicity (in a subset of participants):
Vaccine Take (defined as serum anti-rotavirus immune response or evidence of vaccine excretion in stool)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Timepoint: Serology assessments will be done on serum collected at baseline, after dose 1, dose 3 (full neonatal vaccine schedule) and dose 4 (full infant vaccine schedule). Shedding will be assessed in stool collected in the week after each dose
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Co-administration with Oral Poliovirus vaccine (in a subset of participants): antibody titres to poliovirus.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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- Antibody titres to poliovirus 28 days following first and
fourth doses of OPV.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Safety: Unsolicited adverse events)]
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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- Unsolicited AEs occuring within the 28 days following each dose administration.
These events are captured through weekly follow-up of participant and spontaneous reporting (example: upper respiratory tract infection)
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Safety: Solicited symptoms
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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- Solicited systemic and gastrointestinal symptoms within the 7 days following each dose administration. Specifically solicited from participating families using diary cards (examples: loose stool, vomiting)
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Safety: Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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- SAEs during the study until 28 days post last dose.
These events are captured through weekly follow-up of participant and spontaneous reporting (example: pneumonia resulting in admission to hospital)
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Safety: Biochemistry (in a subset of participants)
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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- Serum ALT and bilirubin results at each blood collection time point (in a subset of participants).
Assessed: prior to dose 2, 28 days after dose 3, 28 days after dose 4.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healthy full-term baby 0 - 5 days of age.
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
5
Days
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Major congenital malformations or genetically determined disease, intussusception,
immune system disease, prior receipt of (or exposure in utero to) immunosuppressive therapy, cytotoxic or hepatotoxic drugs, bleeding diathesis, significant evolving neurological disorder, previous anaphylactic reaction, contraindication of EPI vaccines or components, receipt of any other rotavirus vaccine, vomiting, diarrhoea or fever in 24 hours prior to first dose.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Trial site staff will not be aware of the next treatment-arm allocation available. Upon telephone call from trial site staff to randomise a participant, the pharmacy will allocate a number for the participant, using the next number on a randomisation list. Only the pharmacy team will be aware of the treatment-arm allocation associated with each randomisation number.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
3-arm
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/01/2013
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Actual
18/01/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
16/01/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
16/07/2016
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Sample size
Target
1647
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Accrual to date
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Final
1649
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Indonesia
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State/province [1]
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Java
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
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Address [1]
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Level 1, 16 Marcus Clarke Street
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
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Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
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Address [2]
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500 5th Avenue North, Seattle, WA 98109
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Country [2]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Murdoch Children's Research Institute (MCRI)
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Address
Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Road, Parkville
Victoria 3052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Bio Farma
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Address [1]
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PT Bio Farma (Persero)
Jl. Pasteur No. 28 Bandung 40161 Indonesia
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Country [1]
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Indonesia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Address [1]
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Specific collaborating department:
Paediatric Research Office - UGM
Kantor Penelitian Anak RSUP dr.Sardjito, Jl. Kesehatan No.1, Sekip, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55281
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Country [1]
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Indonesia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Universitas Gadjah Mada Faculty of Medicine Medical and Health Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH RESEARCH ETHICS COMMITTEE FACULTY OF MEDICINE UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara Yogyakarta 55281
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Ethics committee country [1]
287731
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Indonesia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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04/07/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
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KE/FK/465/FC
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Royal Children's Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Royal Children's Hospital, 50 Flemmington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052 Melbourne
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
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Approval date [2]
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04/07/2012
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Ethics approval number [2]
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32060
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Summary
Brief summary
A phase I clinical trial completed in Melbourne in 2011 found the RV3-BB vaccine to be well-tolerated in adults, children and babies 6-8 weeks of age (ACTRN12610000525088). A phase IIa clinical trial in Dunedin (ACTRN12611001212943) was designed to assess immunogenicity of the vaccine. The aim of this phase IIb trial is to determine the efficacy of the vaccine. Newborn babies are included in this trial to examine whether administering this vaccine at birth will offer the earliest and possibly greatest protection. Each of the babies will be randomly assigned to groups, so that two thirds of the babies will receive 3 doses of oral RV3 vaccine and one third of the babies will receive oral doses of placebo. In total each baby’s involvement will include monthly visits and additional regular follow up until 18 months of age.
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Trial website
www.mcri.edu.au
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Dr Cahya Dewi Satria and Dr Jarir At Thobari
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Address
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Paediatric Research Office
Kantor Penelitian Anak RSUP dr.Sardjito, Jl. Kesehatan No.1, Sekip, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
55281
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Country
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Indonesia
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Phone
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+6287839040006
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Julie Bines
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Address
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Rotavirus Research Group
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Road
Parkville Victoria 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61393454107
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Associate Professor Carl Kirkwood
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Address
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Rotavirus Research Group
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Road
Parkville Victoria 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61383416448
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding and management of acute respiratory illness and diarrhea in the first 6months of life in infants from two regions of Indonesia.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-017-0966-x
Embase
Human neonatal rotavirus vaccine (RV3-BB) to target rotavirus from birth.
2018
https://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1706804
Embase
Antimicrobial use in an Indonesian community cohort 0-18 months of age.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219097
Embase
Immunogenicity of four doses of oral poliovirus vaccine when co-administered with the human neonatal rotavirus vaccine (RV3-BB).
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.071
Embase
The rotavirus vaccine development pipeline.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.03.076
Embase
Rotavirus specific maternal antibodies and immune response to RV3-BB rotavirus vaccine in central java and yogyakarta, Indonesia.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.02.087
Dimensions AI
Non-antibiotic medication use in an Indonesian community cohort 0–18 months of age
2020
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242410
Embase
Impact of vaccination with different types of rotavirus vaccines on the incidence of intussusception: a randomized controlled meta-analysis.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1239423
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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