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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612001163897
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/10/2012
Date registered
1/11/2012
Date last updated
14/07/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Does cycling with electrical stimulation (ES) improve strength and walking ability in people with an acquired brain injury? A randomised controlled trial
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Scientific title
Does cycling with electrical stimulation (ES) improve strength and walking ability in people with an acquired brain injury? A randomised controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
281399
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acquired brain injury
287637
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
287971
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Neurological
288088
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Electrical Stimulation (ES) Cycling
A 30 min incremental progressive, individualised ES cycling program performed five times a week for four weeks as well as usual care. ES Cycling involves applying a small electrical current through pads attached to the skin over 4 muscle groups on the affected leg. This will be applied from 10-15 minutes initially increasing to 30 minutes 5 times weekly over a 4 week period. The parameters will be individualized and adjusted according to the participants' comfort levels. It will take approximately 10 minutes to set up a participant on the ES cycle however once set up the therapist will be able to provide one-to-one assistance to other people whilst supervising participants. This will allow more people to receive supervised exercise simultaneously.
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Intervention code [1]
285882
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will receive usual physiotherapy care only. Usual care will consist of a daily one-hour strength, endurance, fitness, balance, dexterity and activities of daily living (ADL) re-training session administered by a Physiotherapist for 4 weeks.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Quadriceps strength will be measured using dynamometry, a hand-held device which is easy to use and not harmful to the participant.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Measured prior to randomization and again following the intervention period of 4 weeks.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Walking ability will be assessed using the transfers and locomotion items of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Measured prior to randomization and again following the intervention period of 4 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Spasticity will be assessed using the Tardieu scale
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Assessment method [1]
299556
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Timepoint [1]
299556
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Measured prior to randomization and again following the intervention period of 4 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [2]
299557
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Global lower limb strength will be measured with manual muscle testing.
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Assessment method [2]
299557
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Timepoint [2]
299557
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Measured prior to randomization and again following the intervention period of 4 weeks.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. diagnosis of a first time stroke or any other acquired brain injury that is not progressive resulting in hemiparesis
2. acute event < 6 months before the study onset
3. sufficient cognition to consent (as evaluated by a physician) or consent will be obtained from the next of kin.
4. sufficient communication to indicate yes/no verbally or via gestures possible discomfort.
5. able to sit supported for 40 mins
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
100
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. limited joint range of movement or musculoskeletal conditions that would prevent pedaling
2. cardiac pacemakers unless permission to participate by a medical officer
3. skin reaction to the electrodes
4. inability to tolerate or be stimulated by electrical stimulation
5. poor skin viability
6. pregnancy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation will involve contacting the holder of the allocation schedule who is in a central administration unit in another building on-site. This person will not have any other involvement in the trial.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation using a randomization table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
11/02/2013
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Actual
12/02/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
21/10/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
20/11/2015
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
40
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
286156
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Davide de Sousa
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Address
Graythwaite Rehabilitation Centre
Ryde Hospital
Denistone Road
Eastwood
NSW
2122
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Lisa Harvey
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Address [1]
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Rehabilitation Studies Unit
PO Box 6
Ryde NSW 1680
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Simone Dorsch
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Address [2]
284966
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Australian Catholic University
Faculty of Health Sciences
ACU
PO Box 968
North Sydney NSW 2059
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Country [2]
284966
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern Sydney Coast Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Level 13, Kolling Building (6) Royal North Shore Hospital Pacific Highway, St Leonards NSW 2065
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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12/06/2012
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Approval date [1]
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29/08/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
288214
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1207-218M
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Ethics committee name [2]
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The University of Sydney HREC
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Ethics committee address [2]
288261
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Level 6, Jane Foss Russell Building - G02 The University of Sydney NSW 2006
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Ethics committee country [2]
288261
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
288261
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12/09/2012
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Approval date [2]
288261
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11/10/2012
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Ethics approval number [2]
288261
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Protocol No. 15332
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Summary
Brief summary
Primary objective: To determine whether four weeks of ES cycling in addition to usual care results in greater improvements in quadriceps strength and walking ability in people with an acquired brain injury compared to usual physiotherapy alone. Secondary objective: To determine whether four weeks of ES cycling in addition to usual care improves global lower limb strength and reduces spasticity in people with an acquired brain injury compared to usual physiotherapy alone. The null hypothesis is that application of ES cycling in addition to usual physiotherapy will not improve people’s lower limb strength and walking ability more than usual physiotherapy alone.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mr Davide de Sousa
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Address
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Graythwaite Rehabilitation Centre
Ryde Hospital
Denistone Road
Eastwood
NSW
2122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61298587144
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Davide de Sousa
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Address
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Graythwaite Rehabilitation Centre
Ryde Hospital
Denistone Road
Eastwood
NSW
2122
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Country
18082
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Australia
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Phone
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+61298587144
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Fax
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+61298587558
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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A/Prof Lisa Harvey
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Address
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Rehabilitation Studies Unit
Northern Clinical School
Sydney School of Medicine
Royal Rehabilitation Centre Sydney
PO Box 6
Ryde NSW 1680
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61298099099
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Fax
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+61298099037
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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