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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612001223820
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/11/2012
Date registered
19/11/2012
Date last updated
26/07/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Exercise Physiologists in Renal Dialysis
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Scientific title
The effect of a lower body resistance exercise program, administered by accredited exercise physiologists, on the physical function of adults receiving 3 weekly haemodialysis
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Secondary ID [1]
281556
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
ExPiReD
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic Kidney Disease
287832
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Condition category
Condition code
Renal and Urogenital
288179
288179
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0
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Kidney disease
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
288191
288191
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Resistance Exercises: Leg abduction, plantar flexion, dorsi flexion, straight-leg/bent-knee raise, knee extension and knee flexion. All resistance exercises will be done in a seated position while still receiving dialysis treatment. The exercises will be done during the first hour of dialysis treatment. When participants are able to perform two sets of 15-20 repetitions for each exercise, the resistance exercises will be made progressively harder using different colour-graded elastic bands and tubings. Participants will also be encouraged to perform each exercise (lifting phase - concentric contraction) as rapidly as possible to optimise movement speed and muscle power. The sessions will last between 30 and 60 minutes and performed 3 times a week to coincide with patients' existing dialysis treatment schedule. The stepwedged design will provide the intervention for 3, 6 or 9 months depending on the randomly allocated group. This will mean that all groups will receive at least 3 months of the intrevention.
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Intervention code [1]
286072
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard Care. The standard care comparitor will consist of no, or minimal, exercises on dialysis. Exercises are rarely performed on dialysis as standard care but if they are the exercises will be up to the participant themselves. Given that they will be performed on dialysis they will be supervised by nursing staff.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
288378
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Objective Physical Function: This will be measured by the 30-second sit to stand test
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Assessment method [1]
288378
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Timepoint [1]
288378
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12 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
300008
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Quality of life. This will be measured at all 5 time points using the Kidney Dialysis Quality of Life Index (KDQOL).
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Assessment method [1]
300008
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Timepoint [1]
300008
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12 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
People with end stage renal disease
Receiving haemodialysis greater than three months
Able to understand spoken English
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Previous lower limb amputation
Hospitalised in the month prior to study commencement
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Cluster randomised controlled trial.
Unit cluster consists of one dialysis unit. A total of 15 units will be randomised into one of three groups.
Allocation will be concealed.
Central randomisation via excel spreadsheet.
Research assistant not external to the study will undertake randomisation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation via excel spreadsheet.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
Stepwedged trial. In this study Group 1 (5 clinics, n=60) receive 9 months of exercise intervention, Group 2 (5 clinics, n=60) will receive 6 months and Group 3 (5 clinics, n=60) receive 3 months. Baseline data will be collected 3 months prior to the commencement of the intervention (Time 1). Group 1 will commence exercise intervention at Time 2 (3 months), Group 2 at will commence at Time 3 (6 months) and Group 3 will commence at Time 4 (9 months). Data will be collected for all participants at each time point, with the final data collected 3 months after Group 3 commences the exercise intervention (i.e., Time 5, 12 months).
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2013
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Actual
1/05/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/01/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2014
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Sample size
Target
171
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Accrual to date
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Final
177
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
286341
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University
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Name [1]
286341
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Deakin University
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Address [1]
286341
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221 Burwood Rd, Burwood, Victoria, 3125
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Country [1]
286341
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Associate Professor Paul Bennett
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Address
School of Nursing and Midwifery
221 Burwood Highway Burwood Victoria 3125
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
285133
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Individual
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Name [1]
285133
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Professor Robin Daly
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Address [1]
285133
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School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences
Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway, Burwood Victoria 3125
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Country [1]
285133
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
288419
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Southern Health HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
288419
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Monash Medical Centre Clayton Road, Clayton, Victoria, 3168
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Ethics committee country [1]
288419
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
288419
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29/11/2012
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Approval date [1]
288419
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23/01/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
288419
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12376B
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will measure the direct impact of an exercise program on the health outcomes of people with chronic kidney disease on dialysis. The health outcomes that will be measured include: physical function, quality of life, uptake of community exercise programs, self-reported falls, and biochemical markers. This work is significant given the effects of end stage kidney disease on musculoskeletal health in this group. There is a current absence of exercise programs in haemodialysis clinics globally, leading to a decline in dialysis patients’ physical function and increased costs to health services. Study Hypothesis: Accredited exercise physiologists providing a resistance exercise program will improve the physical function of people with chronic kidney disease receiving haemodialysis.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Bennett, PN, Fraser, S, Barnard, R. Haines, T. Ockerby, C., Street, M., Wang, W. & Daly, R. (2016) Effects of an intradialytic resistance training programme on physical function: a prospective stepped-wedge randomized controlled trial Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 31(8) 1302-9
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
34963
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Prof Paul Bennett
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Address
34963
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Deakin University, 221 Burwood Hwy Burwood, 3125, VIC
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Country
34963
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Australia
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Phone
34963
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+61438803809
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Fax
34963
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Email
34963
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
18210
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Associate Professor Paul Bennett
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Address
18210
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School of Nursing and Midwifery
221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria, 3125
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Country
18210
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Australia
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Phone
18210
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+61 8 92517847
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Fax
18210
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Email
18210
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Associate Professor Paul Bennett
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Address
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School of Nursing and Midwifery
221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria, 3125
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 92517847
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Fax
9138
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Email
9138
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Effects of an intradialytic resistance training programme on physical function: A prospective stepped-wedge randomized controlled trial.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfv416
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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