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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000986774
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
2/09/2013
Date registered
4/09/2013
Date last updated
4/09/2013
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prospective evaluation of pterygium excision and conjunctival autograft with autologous blood, fibrin glue, or vicryl sutures
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Scientific title
Comparison of autologous blood versus fibrin glue versus vicryl sutures for conjunctival autografts in pterygium surgery, evaluating pain scores, graft stability, and recurrence in healthy adult patients.
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Secondary ID [1]
283123
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1147-4871
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pterygium
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
290344
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0
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Surgical techniques
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Excision with conjunctival autograft involves removal of the pterygium leaving an area of bare sclera, which is closed by the movement of a free conjunctival transplant from another part of the ocular surface. The conjunctival autograft will be attached with autologous blood acting as a bioadhesive. The surgical intervention takes approximately 30 minutes and patients will be followed at 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year.
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Intervention code [1]
287843
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
There will be 2 comparator groups. One group of participants will have the conjunctival autograft attached with vicryl sutures and another group will have the conjunctival autograft attached with fibrin glue.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Graft stability will be assessed on a slit lamp exam, grading stability based on the number of adherent edges.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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3 months from completion of surgery
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Postoperative pain will be assessed based on a 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain in life) scale.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 day and 1 week from completion of surgery.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Pterygium recurrence will be assessed on a slit lamp exam.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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1 year from completion of surgery.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Age of patient should be more than 18 years.
Primary nasal pterygium.
Patient willing to be enrolled in the study and available for all subsequent follow-ups.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
90
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Age of patient less than 18 years
Recurrent pterygium (history of previous pterygium excision)
Temporal pterygium
Pterygium >4mm
Double headed primary pterygium (arising from both medial and lateral side of cornea)
Any previous ocular surface surgery
Patient unwilling to participate in the study and all required follow-ups
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
Statistical assumptions based on researchers experience have been used. Patients with vicryl sutures tend to have more postoperative pain (5/10) compared to those with fibrin glue or autologous blood (1-2/10). Sample size calculations were completed based on these assumptions and 30 patients in each group was determined to be suffient to show a statistical difference with 80% power and 95% confidence level.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/11/2013
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
90
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5350
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India
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State/province [1]
5350
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Country [2]
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Hong Kong
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State/province [2]
5351
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital
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Address [1]
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32 Gisborne Street
East Melbourne, VIC 3002
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Ross MacIntyre
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Address
Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital
32 Gisborne Street
East Melbourne, VIC 3002
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Rasik Vajpayee
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Address [1]
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Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital
32 Gisborne Street
East Melbourne, VIC 3002
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital Human Research and Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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32 Gisborne Street East Melbourne, VIC 3002
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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27/09/2013
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
289816
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Summary
Brief summary
Our aim is to study the efficacy of pterygium excision and conjunctival autograft with autologous blood and compare with the gold standards of sutured autograft and autograft with fibrin glue. Conjunctival autografts with autologous blood have been reported to be effective in the literature. Only a small number of prospective studies with small numbers of patients have studied conjunctival autografts with autologous blood. Comparing this method to that with sutures and with fibrin glue will provide meaningful comparative data on efficacy of method, rates of recurrence, cost and patient comfort. We hypothesize that patients will experience less discomfort and will have similar rates of graft stability and recurrence.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Ross MacIntyre
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Address
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Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital
32 Gisborne Street
East Melbourne, VIC 3002
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9929 8666
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Ross MacIntyre
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Address
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Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital
32 Gisborne Street
East Melbourne, VIC 3002
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9929 8666
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ross MacIntyre
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Address
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Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital
32 Gisborne Street
East Melbourne, VIC 3002
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9929 8666
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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