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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613001125718
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/10/2013
Date registered
9/10/2013
Date last updated
8/11/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The impact of adding healthier food options to fast food menus on parent food selection for themselves and their child.
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial assessing the effects of adding healthier meal options to fast food menus on energy of intended purchases from hypothetical menus for parents and children.
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Secondary ID [1]
283298
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Intended energy purchase and consumption of parents and children
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
290567
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0
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Health service research
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Diet and Nutrition
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Eligible participants (parents recruited form an existing database, with a child aged three to 12 years old) completed two scripted telephone interviews conducted by trained research assistants. The first interview was conducted from June to July 2011. Participants reported on a range of demographic and health behaviour data for themselves and a child aged three to 12 years in their household.Where parents had more than one child from age three to 12, the child with the most recent birthday was selected. Following completion of this survey, participants were randomly allocated to one of two groups using a random number function embedded in the computer assisted telephone interviewing software in a 1:1 ratio without stratification. Based on group allocation, participants in this study were posted one of two hypothetical fast food menus. Menus were comprised of items selected from a variety of common fast food outlets in Australia. Generic descriptive names were provided for each food item. Depending on group allocation, participants received: Group 1 (Control). Fast food menu without healthy options. The standard menu contained 26 food and beverage items. Menu items names, description of ingredients and price was listed with each item. Group 2 (Intervention). Menu with the addition of healthier options and energy labelling. Participants in group 2 received the exact same menu as those in group 1, with the addition of 10 healthier food and beverage options. Participants were contacted approximately one to two weeks after receiving these menus and asked a series of questions assessing purchasing intentions and number of times intending to visit a fast food restaurant with the hypothetical menus, for both themselves and their child.
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Intervention code [1]
288021
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Group 1. Fast food menu without healthy options (control). The control group received a standard menu containing 26 food and beverage items.These items were grouped into three categories: beverages, main menu items and dessert. Menu item names and description of the ingredients were presented in a standard order on each menu. The measures for beverages (millilitres) and unit prices were available next to each item on the menu.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Total energy (in kilojoule) of intended fast food purchases for participants and their children
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Calculated base on responses to second telephone interview
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Primary outcome [2]
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Intention to visit a fast food restaurant with the hypothetical menus
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Assessed during second telephone interview
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Secondary outcome [1]
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None
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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None
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Eligible participants include English speaking parents of children aged between three and 12 years residing in the Hunter New England region of New South Wales, Australia.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Nil
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Parents were recruited via an existing research cohort which had been established as part of a random household Child Health Telephone Survey. A randomly selected sample of parents from this cohort who indicated they were willing to be contacted for future healthy surveys, were telephoned by a research assistant, assessed for eligibility, and those eligible, invited to participate in the study.
Consenting participants were unaware of their group allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Using a random number function embedded within the first telephone interview, consenting participants will be randomly allocated in 1:1 ratio without stratification.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2011
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Actual
2/06/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
21/07/2011
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
246
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Newcastle
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Address [1]
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University Drive, Callaghan 2308 NSW
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Hunter New England Population Health
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Address
Locked Bag 10, WALLSEND NSW 2287
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Nil
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Address [1]
286756
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Country [1]
286756
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Luke Wolfenden
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Address [1]
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Hunter New England Population Health
Locked Bag 10
WALLSEND NSW 2287
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Country [1]
277639
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
The provision of healthier food options in fast food restaurants is a recommended public health nutrition strategy to reduce overall energy consumption while dining in these establishments. Despite this, little is known regarding how the availability of healthier menu items influences consumer intentions or purchasing behaviours. This study aimed to assess whether adding healthier options on fast food menus impacts on total energy of parent's intended meal purchases for both themselves and their child. This study also assessed the impact of adding healthier options on intentions to visit a fast food outlet for both parents and their child.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
There have been no presentations and publications related to the trial.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ms Sze Lin Yoong
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Address
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c/o Hunter New England Population Health Locked Bag 10 WALLSEND NSW 2287
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 49246413
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Sze Lin Yoong
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Address
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c/o Hunter New England Population Health Locked Bag 10 WALLSEND NSW 2287
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 49246413
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Sze Lin Yoong
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Address
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c/o Hunter New England Population Health Locked Bag 10 WALLSEND NSW 2287
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
43260
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+612 49246413
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Fax
43260
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Email
43260
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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