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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613001154796
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/10/2013
Date registered
16/10/2013
Date last updated
16/10/2013
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A phase 2 trial of a preventative treatment (cyclophosphamide) for graft-versus-host disease after matched (HLA-identical) allogeneic donor transplant using less intensive chemotherapy
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Scientific title
A phase 2 trial of cyclophosphamide as prophylaxis for graft-versus-host disease after HLA-identical allogeneic donor transplantation using reduced intensity conditioning therapy
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Secondary ID [1]
283363
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1148-8349
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Trial acronym
PT CYCLO
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Graft versus Host Disease
290261
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Haematological malignancy
290308
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Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
290651
290651
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0
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Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
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Blood
290684
290684
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0
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Haematological diseases
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Cancer
290703
290703
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0
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Leukaemia - Acute leukaemia
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg on days +3 and +4 post transplant (2 doses)by intravenous infusion over 1 hour
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Intervention code [1]
288088
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Treatment: Drugs
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Intervention code [2]
288116
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
ATG is given as a single dose of 30 mg/kg IV on day -1.
MMF is given from day +1 at a dose of 15/mg/kg po every 8 hours, with a total maximum daily dose of 3g, up to day +35.
Cyclosporin is given from day -1 to day 180 in 2 divide
d doses to maintain a therpeutic blood level of 100-250 ng/ml. Initial IV dosing is started at 1.5 mg/kg 12 hourly.
Historical data from departmental database over five years (2008-2012)
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Control group
Historical
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary objective will be to determine the rates of acute GVHD grade III-IV assessed on clinical and laboratory results, according to the consensus criteria published in Przepiorka BMT 1995.
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Assessment method [1]
290667
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Timepoint [1]
290667
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100 days post-transplant
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Secondary outcome [1]
304996
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Transplant-related mortality
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Assessment method [1]
304996
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Timepoint [1]
304996
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100 days, 1 and 2 years
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Secondary outcome [2]
304997
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Rates of acute GVHD of all grades assessed on clinical and laboratory results, according to the consensus criteria published in Przepiorka BMT 1995.
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Assessment method [2]
304997
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Timepoint [2]
304997
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Up to 100 days post-transplant
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Secondary outcome [3]
304998
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The rate of chronic GVHD Chronic GVHD graded on clinical and laboratory criteria, according to NIH consensus criteria (Filipovich AH, Weisdorf D, Pavletics S, et al. National Institute of Health consensus development project on
criteria for clinical trials in chronic Graft-versus-host disease: I. Diagnosis and Staging Working group report. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2005; 11:945-956.)
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Assessment method [3]
304998
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Timepoint [3]
304998
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2 years
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Secondary outcome [4]
304999
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Relapse rate will be assessed on clinical, laboratory, and radiological criteria appropriate for the disease in question.
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Assessment method [4]
304999
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Timepoint [4]
304999
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2 years
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Secondary outcome [5]
305000
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Details of treatment for acute GVHD, in particular use of calcineurin inhibitors and salvage treatment for steroid-refractory acute GVHD
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Assessment method [5]
305000
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Timepoint [5]
305000
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Up to 100 days post-transplant
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Secondary outcome [6]
305001
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Disease-free survival will be calculated from the time of transplant until date of last follow-up, or the earlier of the dates of disease relapse or death
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Assessment method [6]
305001
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Timepoint [6]
305001
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2 years
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Age 15-70 years
2. High risk hematological malignancy suitable for treatment with an allogeneic transplant (acute leukaemia in first remission with poor risk cytogenetics or unfavourable gene mutation profile, or in second or subsequent remission, chronic myeloid leukaemia in first chronic phase not responding to tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy, poor risk myelodysplastic syndrome, Hodgkin or non-Hodgkin lymphoma failing conventional therapy).
3. Suitable HLA-matched related donor (6/6 match for A, B, DRB1) or unrelated volunteer donor (8 locus match for A, B, C, and DRB1 at allelic level) identified and available.
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Serious organ dysfunction or uncontrolled infection
2. HIV positive
3. Uncontrolled hepatitis B or C.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
This is an exploratory Phase II trial and, as it is likely that enrolment of the majority of patients receiving HLA-matched sibling transplants will be enrolled into cell-therapy based trials at Westmead, this study therefore will focus on matched unrelated donor transplants. In the five years 2008-2012, Westmead carried out 61 transplants using RIC therapy and unrelated donors. There were 8 cases of acute GVHD grades III-IV (13%). Based on a similar annual accrual of 12 patients, and an accrual period of 2 years, we expect to be able to enrol 24 patients onto this study. Interim monitoring for rates of acute GVHD grades III-IV will be based on the historical figure of 13% observed using ATG, cyclosporin and mycophenolate as GVHD prophylaxis. GVHD data will be reviewed 100 days after the 12th patient is accrued and if 4 or more cases are observed the trial will be closed. If less than 4 cases are observed the trial will conitue to accrue. Similarly, if after 18 patients are enrolled there are less than 5 cases of GVHD grades III-IV, accrual will continue to a total of 24, while if 5 or more are observed the regimen will be re-assessed or study be closed. These boundaries are based on the charts of Metha and Cain (1984),and are consistent with a 95% confidence of an underlying rate of 13% or lower,
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/03/2014
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/03/2016
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
24
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
1579
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Westmead Hospital - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
7414
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2145 - Westmead
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288091
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Hospital
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Name [1]
288091
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Westmead Hospital
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Address [1]
288091
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Westmead Hospital
Cnr Hawkesbury & Darcy Roads
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country [1]
288091
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Westmead Hospital
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Address
Westmead Hospital
Cnr Hawkesbury & Darcy Roads
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
286813
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None
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Name [1]
286813
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Address [1]
286813
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Country [1]
286813
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
290016
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Western Sydney Local Health District
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Ethics committee address [1]
290016
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Westmead Hospital Cnr Hawkesbury & Darcy Roads Westmead NSW 2145
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Ethics committee country [1]
290016
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290016
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16/10/2013
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Approval date [1]
290016
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Ethics approval number [1]
290016
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Summary
Brief summary
This study is evaluating whether treatment with cyclophosphamide can prevent the development of graft-versus-host disease after matched (HLA-identical) allogeneic donor transplant in patients with a haematological malignancy. Who is it for? You may be eligible to join this study if you are aged between 15-70 years and have been diagnosed with a high risk haematological malignancy suitable for treatment with an allogeneic transplant. You should have a suitable HLA-matched related donor or unrelated volunteer donor identified and available. Study details All participants in this study will receive 50mg/kg of Cyclophosphamide on Day 3 and Day 4 post allogeneic transplant. This drug will be administered intravenously (i.e. into the vein) over 1 hour. Participants will be followed up at 100 days, 1 year, and 2 years post transplant in order to determine rates of graft-versus-host disease. This will be compared to data collected previously in patients who received transplants using Reduced Intensity Condition (RIC) therapy and unrelated donors to determine relative effectiveness.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
43490
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Prof Ken Bradstock
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Address
43490
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Westmead Hospital
Cnr Hawkesbury & Darcy Roads
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
43490
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Australia
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Phone
43490
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61298457073
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Fax
43490
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61296892331
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Email
43490
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
43491
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Angela Bayley
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Address
43491
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Westmead Hospital
Cnr Hawkesbury & Darcy Roads
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
43491
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Australia
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Phone
43491
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61298457219
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Fax
43491
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61296893700
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Email
43491
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
43492
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Ken Bradstock
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Address
43492
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Westmead Hospital
Cnr Hawkesbury & Darcy Roads
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
43492
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Australia
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Phone
43492
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61298457073
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Fax
43492
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61296893700
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Email
43492
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Single-agent high-dose cyclophosphamide for graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis in human leukocyte antigen-matched reduced-intensity peripheral blood stem cell transplantation results in an unacceptably high rate of severe acute graft-versus-host disease.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.01.020
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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