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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613001223729
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/11/2013
Date registered
6/11/2013
Date last updated
4/10/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Implementing care coordination plus early rehabilitation in high-risk chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in transition from hospital to primary care
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Scientific title
Implementing care coordination plus early rehabilitation in high-risk chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in transition from hospital to primary care: investigating outcomes of pilot intervention on feasibility, fidelity, patient and carer satistaction; documentation of and progress toward patient goals; collaboration with general practice; physical activity levels and readmission.
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Secondary ID [1]
283509
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
none
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Trial acronym
none
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
290818
290818
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0
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Public Health
290836
290836
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The care coordination plus early rehabilitation intervention (flexible duration 1-2 months depending on patient needs) will be implemented by a specialist respiratory Nurse Practitioner (NP) and a research assistant physiotherapist (RPT) and include the following components:
(1) Liaison with existing Sub-acute Respiratory Service (SRS) inpatient hospital COPD coordinator for streamlined transition into SRS.
(2) Care coordination by weekly home visit (NP) to patient (30 min- 1 hour each week during 1-2 month intervention) with additional phone contact as required, including the following components:
Needs assessment, problem identification, goal setting and care planning with the patient (using the Flinders Program). The patient’s carer will be invited to participate in care planning discussions.
Facilitation of referrals across all health sectors in collaboration with the patient/carer and relevant members of the health care teams involved.
(3) Early rehabilitation by weekly visit (research assistant physiotherapist; 30 min visits weekly during 1-2 month intervention) including the following components:
Walking program: commence at 2 x10 min walks/day prescribed at 40% of peak speed in 2 minute walk test prior to hospital discharge; optimal walking aid prescription
Interrupt daytime sedentary periods of >1 hour with sit-stand. Use of self-report exercise diary.
(4) Collaboration with patient/carer, local primary care practice nurse and GP to integrate care using existing MBS items (Team Care Arrangement/Case Conference).
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Intervention code [1]
288213
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Rehabilitation
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Intervention code [2]
288214
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants in an existing observational study “Time spent in sedentary and physical activity in people with COPD during and after a hospital admission” will comprise the control group. This study included patients admitted to hospital with a primary diagnosis of COPD, confirmation of COPD diagnosis by previous pulmonary function testing and length of admission at least 48 hours. Potential participants are excluded if they have (a) insufficient English language or cognition to give informed consent; (b) been unable to walk during the previous 3 months. Recruitment commenced in March 2013 and will continue until October 2013. These patients all received standard treatment (eg discharge letter to usual GP, services organised for transitional care by hospital staff as required). Participants in the control group have had physical activity levels measured and hospital readmissions monitored at one month after discharge.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Documentation of agreed patient goals and progress toward them using Flinders Program Problems and Goals Assessment, Flinders Program Care Plan, documentation of service facilitation
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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End intervention (ie 1 month after hospital discharge)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Generation of Team Care Arrangement or other evidence of GP collaboration (documented by nurse practitioner)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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End intervention (1 month post hospital discharge)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Assessment of pilot intervention feasibility (by examination of recruitment rate, retention rate, and resource capability)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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End intervention (1 month post hospital discharge)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Assessment of pilot intervention fidelity (care coordination and early rehabilitation components delivered as planned; exercise sessions completed as planned by participant diary)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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End intervention (1 month post hospital discharge)
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Physical activity levels as documented by accelerometer and inclinometer worn for one week, compared with control group
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Assessment method [4]
305392
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Timepoint [4]
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one month after hospital discharge
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Hospital readmissions compared with control group
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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one month after hospital discharge
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients admitted to hospital with a primary diagnosis of COPD; confirmation of COPD diagnosis by previous pulmonary function testing; length of admission at least 48 hours.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
100
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Potential participants are excluded if they have (a) insufficient English language or cognition to give informed consent; (b) been unable to walk during the previous 3 months.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All eligible participants will be receive the pilot intervention, and comparison in two secondary outcomes (physical activity level and hospital readmissions) will be made with a similar group of patients enrolled in an observational study already conducted.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
n/a
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
Number of participants in this pilot study intervention was determined by the anticipated recruitment capability of suitable patients during the available time frame (Nov 2013-May 2014).
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
18/11/2013
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Actual
24/01/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/05/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
20/06/2014
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Sample size
Target
18
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Accrual to date
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Final
19
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Australian Primary Health Care Research Institute, Australian National University
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Address [1]
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Barry Dr, Acton ACT 0200
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Kylie Johnston
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Address
University of South Australia
GPO Box 2471
Adelaide SA 5001
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Mrs Mary Young
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Address [1]
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Sub-Acute Respiratory Service
Level 4, North Wing
Room 2D54
Royal Adelaide Hospital, North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country [1]
286934
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of South Australia Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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University of SA GPO Box 2471 Adelaide SA 5001
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290120
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Approval date [1]
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14/10/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
290120
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31990
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital North Terrace Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
290121
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Approval date [2]
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09/10/2013
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Ethics approval number [2]
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131004
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this project is to pilot the implementation of care coordination plus early rehabilitation in a high-risk COPD population in transition from hospital to primary care. This intervention will dovetail with the existing Sub-Acute Respiratory Services (SRS) of the Central Adelaide Local Health Network (CALHN) and the Central Adelaide and Hills Medicare Local (CAHML) COPD Project. Stronger partnerships will be created to improve the clinical handover of patients and address gaps identified by both services. This study will determine whether this model of care coordination plus early rehabilitation is feasible, acceptable, carried out with fidelity and effectiveness (compared with a no-intervention control group). If so, this model could be implemented in a larger Australian cluster randomised trial and outcomes examined over a longer duration. If effective, the role of specialist Nurse Practitioners as community care coordinators could be implemented as effective links between primary and acute hospital care of people with chronic lung conditions. Study Hypotheses (a) Implementation of the pilot intervention (care coordination plus early rehabilitation) is feasible, satisfactory to patients and carers and can be delivered with fidelity. (b) Care coordination plus early rehabilitation will result in (i) documentation of agreed patient goals and (ii) demonstrated progress toward them assessed by the four major Flinders Program Care Planning Tools: Partners in Health / Cue and Response / Problems and Goals assessment and Self-Management Plan in at least 85% of cases. (c) Care coordination plus early rehabilitation will involve collaboration with the patient's GP/practice nurse with generation of a Team Care Arrangement in at least 85% of cases. (d) People with COPD who participate in care coordination plus early rehabilitation will have lower hospital readmission rates at 28 days and greater physical activity levels at 28 days after discharge than a control group of similar patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Full report published at: https://rsph.anu.edu.au/research/projects/implementing-care-co-ordination-plus-early-rehabilitation-high-risk-copd-patients
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Kylie Johnston
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Address
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School of Health Sciences
University of South Australia
GPO Box 2471
Adelaide SA 5001
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8302 2086
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Fax
44058
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+61 8 8302 2853
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Email
44058
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Kylie Johnston
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Address
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School of Health Sciences
University of South Australia
GPO Box 2471
Adelaide SA 5001
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Country
44059
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Australia
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Phone
44059
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+61 8 8302 2086
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Fax
44059
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Email
44059
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Kylie Johnston
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Address
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School of Health Sciences
University of South Australia
GPO Box 2471
Adelaide SA 5001
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Country
44060
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Australia
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Phone
44060
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+61 8 8302 2086
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Fax
44060
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Email
44060
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF