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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613001285741
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/11/2013
Date registered
20/11/2013
Date last updated
20/11/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Does Methylene Blue Usage Decrease the Post-operative Complications in Surgical Treatment of Pilonidal Disease.
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Scientific title
The Effect of Using Methylene Blue in surgical treatment of Pilonidal Disease on Wound Infection and Relapse: A Prospective Randomized Study
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Secondary ID [1]
283613
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nill
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1150-2203
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pilonidal Disease
290492
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
290885
290885
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0
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Surgical techniques
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Skin
290936
290936
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0
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Other skin conditions
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Infection
290937
290937
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The aim of this study is to examine the protective effect of using methylene blue dying of the pilonidal sinus intraoperatively in the treatment of pilonidal disease to see whether this method is effective to prevent recurrence in 1 year follow-up and early post opertive surgical site infection and wound dehisence. 20-50 mL of methylene blue ( according to the volume of the pilonidal sinus) was applied through the greatest orfice of the sinus (subcutenous)
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Intervention code [1]
288273
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
288305
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Treatment: Surgery
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Intervention code [3]
288306
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Control group patients were treated with same surgical intervention as in study group but in control group methylene blue dying method was not used.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
290877
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Rate of early surgical site infection; examination of infection signs after operation
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Assessment method [1]
290877
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Timepoint [1]
290877
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30 days
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Primary outcome [2]
290918
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Wound dehisence; examination of wound healing
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Assessment method [2]
290918
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Timepoint [2]
290918
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30 days after operation
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Primary outcome [3]
290919
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Recurrence; examination of operation field for recurrence through one year after operation
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Assessment method [3]
290919
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Timepoint [3]
290919
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One year
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Secondary outcome [1]
305524
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Post-operative recovery; Examination of total recovery of the wound and backto working and social life fully
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Assessment method [1]
305524
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Timepoint [1]
305524
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One month
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Presence of pilonidal disease, patients treated with surgery, age >16
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
56
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Presence of any anal, perianal, and pilonidal infection or abscess, age <16, patients with immune depression or critically ill
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All patients enrolled in this study by single surgeon. Allocation concealment was done by sealed opaque envelope.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Sequence generation to create the random order for the allocation was done by simple randomization by coin tossing.
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
The number of participants we decided per protocol.While we were planning this randomized study we calculated the sample size for the difference of two group postop infection ratios. We based the 80% power to detect the difference between the group proportions of 0.15. So we achieved sample size 121 for each group for the two sided T-test at significance level of 0.05 by using the software PASS 11.
Hintze, J. (2011). PASS 11. NCSS, LLC. Kaysville, Utah, USA. www.ncss.com.
To decide statistical method, first Shapiro-Wilk normality test was applied. When normality assumption was not satisfied non-parametric test methods was preferred. To compare variables, Mann-Whitney U test was used. To examine differences or relations in terms of categorical variables chi-square and Fisher exact tests were applied. To determine risk factors univariate logistical regression analysis was conducted.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/06/2008
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Actual
5/06/2008
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/10/2012
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Actual
29/10/2012
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
231
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5625
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Turkey
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State/province [1]
5625
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Ankara
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288276
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Hospital
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Name [1]
288276
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Diskapi Teaching and Research Hospital
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Address [1]
288276
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Irfan Bastug Caddesi 06500
Altindag/Ankara
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Country [1]
288276
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Turkey
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Diskapi Teaching and Research Hospital
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Address
Diskapi Teaching and Research Hospital
Irfan Bastug Caddesi 06500
Altindag/ Ankara
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Country
Turkey
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
286992
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None
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Name [1]
286992
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Address [1]
286992
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Country [1]
286992
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study to examine the effect of methylene blue (MB)dying on surgical treatment of pilonidal disease on wound infection and recurrence. We also investigated effectiveness of this dye in the presence of risk factors like age, body mass index, sex, number of primary and secondary orifices).Toataly, 231 patients were analyzed (129 patients MB+ and 102 patients MB-). Using intraoperative methylene blue prevents post-operative infection significantly. Its effect on preventing recurrence after in one year follow-up semms beneficial but not statisticaly significant.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
1.Doll D, Evers T, Krapohl B, et al. Methylen Blue halves the long term recurrence rate in acute pilonidal sinus disease. Int J Colorectal Dis 2008;32:181-7. 2. Allen-Mersh TG. Pilonidal sinus:finding the right track for treatment.Br J Surg 1990;77:123-32. 3. Seker D, Ugurlu C, Ergul Z, et al.Single dose prophlactic antibiotics may not be sufficient in elective pilonidal sinus surgery. Turkiye KlinikleriJ Med Sci 2011;31:186-90. 4. Keshava A, Young CJ, Rickard MJ, et al. Karydakis flap repair for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease: how important is technique? ANZ J Surg 2007;77:181-3.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
44290
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Dr Duray Seker
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Address
44290
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Dr.Duray Seker
Hilal Mahellesi 694.Sokak
No:24/10
Cankaya
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Country
44290
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Turkey
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Phone
44290
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+905323319302
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Fax
44290
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Email
44290
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
44291
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Duray Seker
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Address
44291
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Dr.Duray Seker
Hilal Mahellesi 694.Sokak No:24/10
Cankaya/Ankara
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Country
44291
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Turkey
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Phone
44291
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+905323319302
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Fax
44291
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Email
44291
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
44292
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Duray Seker
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Address
44292
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Dr.Duray Seker
Hilal Mahellesi 694.Sokak No:24/10
Cankaya/Ankara
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Country
44292
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Turkey
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Phone
44292
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+905323319302
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Fax
44292
0
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Email
44292
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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