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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000020684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/11/2013
Date registered
8/01/2014
Date last updated
3/08/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of a novel floor-based dome device on lower limb haemodynamics of seated individuals
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Scientific title
Randomised controlled trial, of healthy 18-65 year old subjects randomised to use their left or right foot on floor-based dome device, comparing the venous haemodynamics of the dome-mobilised limb and the non-mobilised limb.
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Secondary ID [1]
283593
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1150-3421
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Venous thromboembolism
290513
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Condition category
Condition code
Blood
290902
290902
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0
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Clotting disorders
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Cardiovascular
290923
290923
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Change in protocol re timing of measurement of blood flow by ultrasound - which is now as follows:
Floor- based footrest. This is a small device, approx 300mm in length, with two raised domes. Viewed from the front it looks like the letter m. The participant flexes and extends the plantar portion of the sole of their foot over the dome to promote venous blood return through compression of the venous plexus in the sole of the foot.
For this study, participants will be asked to sit on an apporpriately adjusted chair so that their feet rest flat on the floor with their knees at 120 degrees (measured by a goniometer).
They will remain in this position until time 10 minutes when basline ultrasound measures of popliteal venous flow will be done.
Then at time points 14 and 18 minutes, they will be asked to flex and extend the sole of one foot (selected by pre-prepared randomisation programme) over the dome device for 60 seconds. Two ultrasound measurements at the popliteal vein will be done in the mobilising leg while it is mobilising, and two measures of popliteal flow will be done in the immobile leg immediately after.
The study will be deemed to be completed after the measures that start at the 18 minute time point.
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Intervention code [1]
288281
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Non-mobilisation of contralateral limb. it will remain flat on the platform while they use the floor-based device on with their randomised foot.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Peak systolic Velocity (cm/sec) at the popliteal vein in the dome-mobilised limb versus the non-mobilised limb as measured by doppler ultrasound under use of trained ultrasonographers
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Assessment method [1]
290888
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Timepoint [1]
290888
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14 minutes
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Secondary outcome [1]
305539
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Peak systolic flow velocity (cm/s) in the popliteal vein of both the dome-mobilised and immobile leg as measured by doppler ultrasound under use of trained ultrasonographers
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Assessment method [1]
305539
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Timepoint [1]
305539
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10 and 18 minutes
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Secondary outcome [2]
305540
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Mean flow velocity (cm/s), in the popliteal vein of both the dome-mobilised and immobile leg as measured by doppler ultrasound under use of trained ultrasonographers.
The test will be undertaken using doppler ultrasound.
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Assessment method [2]
305540
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Timepoint [2]
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10, 14 and 18 minutes
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Vein diameter (mm)in the popliteal vein of both the dome-mobilised and immobile leg as measured by doppler ultrasound under use of trained ultrasonographers
The test will be undertaken using doppler ultrasound.
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Assessment method [3]
305541
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Timepoint [3]
305541
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10, 14 and 18 minutes
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Secondary outcome [4]
305542
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Total volume flow (L/s) in the popliteal vein of both the dome-mobilised and immobile leg as measured by doppler ultrasound under use of trained ultrasonographers.
The test will be undertaken using doppler ultrasound.
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Assessment method [4]
305542
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Timepoint [4]
305542
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10,14 and 18 minutes
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Able to provide informed consent
Aged between 18 and 65 years
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. History of previous or current deep vein thrombosis
2. Pregnancy (this may alter lower limb venous return from compression at the level of the iliac vein)
3. History or clinical features of peripheral vascular disease (including arterial and venous insufficiency), or other lower limb abnormalities, such as peripheral neuropathy, scleroderma, lymphoedema, or joint deformity from inflammatory arthritis
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Subjects will be assessed to ensure they meet the inclusion / exclusion criteria, and for infomred consent. They will be randomised on a 1:1 basis to use the floor-based dome device with either their left or right foot whiel keeping the contra-lateral foot still.
Randomisation will be provided via randomisation programme run by biostatistitian.
Allocation concealment of randomisation will be by sealed, opaque envelopes which will be opened by the study coordinatros after the subject has provided informed consent and is deemed to have met all inclusion / exclusion criteria
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation will be provided via randomisation programme run by biostatistitian.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
We anticipate that use of the dome device will achieve a performance similar to that of the Micro-mobile foot compression device used in a previous study. The Micro-mobile device achieved a change from baseline blood flows in an immobile limb of approx 15cm/s. This study is designed to assess whether the dome device can achieve a change in blood flow that is within 5cm/s of the lower flow limit for micro-mobile compression device.
Using a paired SD of 7.49cm/s for the paired change from baseline 60 minute peak systolic flow, as seen in the micro-mobile study, a sample size of 10 participants has at least 90% power with a one sided alpha of 5% to rule out a difference from baseline of less than 8cm/s.
The primary outcome variable analysis will be a mixed linear model comparing the peak systolic blood flow between legs adjusted for baseline flow as a co-variate. For the primary outcome variable analysis P=0.05 will be used to assess statistical significance.
For exploratory purposes paired t-tests will compare the outcome variables for the mobile and immobile leg at each time point separately, and also for the change from baseline. No adjustment for multiple statistical testing will be used for the secondary outcome variables and analyses.
A mixed linear model will be used to estimate the overall difference between the two interventions, the effect of time, and whether there is an interaction between interventions and the effect of time.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/05/2014
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Actual
28/06/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/06/2014
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Actual
29/06/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
29/09/2014
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
10
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5624
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
5624
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Wellington
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288273
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
288273
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand (MRINZ)
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Address [1]
288273
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Level 7, CSB Building
Wellington Regional Hospital
Riddiford Street
Newtown
Wellingon 6021
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Country [1]
288273
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Victoria University of Wellington
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Address
School of Biological Sciences
Victoria University of Wellington
PO Box 600
Wellington 6140
New Zealand
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
286988
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Address [1]
286988
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Country [1]
286988
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
290170
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Victoria University Human ethics committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
290170
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School of Biological Sciences Victoria University of Wellington PO Box 600 Wellington 6140 New Zealand
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Ethics committee country [1]
290170
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290170
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13/11/2013
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Approval date [1]
290170
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08/04/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
290170
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Summary
Brief summary
Blood flow in the veins of the legs usually slows down when a person sits for a period of time. This study is designed to see if blood flow in the veins can be improved by using a small foot rest that encourages people to compress their foot on it intermittently. This may help reduice the incidence of blood clots in legs that can occur with protracted periods of sitting.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
This study has been selected for publication in the December Release of Occupational Ergonomics in December 2015, which has not yet been formally released.: Braithwaite I, Mackintosh S, Mallon A, Weatherall M, Beasley R. Legflow (Registered Trademark) increases lower-limb haemodynamics when seated: a randomised controlled trial. (Occupational Ergonomics: awaiting confirmation of journal reference on formal publication release)
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
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/AnzctrAttachments/365316-DH protocol V2.doc
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Attachments [2]
49
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/AnzctrAttachments/365316-DH PISCF- V3.doc
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Irene Braithwaite
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Address
44322
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Private Bag 7902
Wellington 6242
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Country
44322
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New Zealand
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Phone
44322
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+64 4 805 0245
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Fax
44322
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+64 4 389 5707
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Email
44322
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
44323
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Irene Braithwaite
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Address
44323
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Private Bag 7902
Wellington 6242
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Country
44323
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New Zealand
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Phone
44323
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+64 4 805 0245
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Fax
44323
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+64 4 389 5707
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Email
44323
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
44324
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Irene Braithwaite
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Address
44324
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Private Bag 7902
Wellington 6242
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Country
44324
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New Zealand
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Phone
44324
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+64 4 805 0245
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Fax
44324
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+64 4 389 5707
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Email
44324
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF