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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000069651
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/01/2014
Date registered
21/01/2014
Date last updated
21/01/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Can nitric oxide donors increase uterine blood flow to improve endometrial receptivity and pregnancy outcome in patients with unexplained recurrent abortion?
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Scientific title
Can the nitric oxide donors Isosorbid Mononitrate increase uterine blood flow to improve endometrial receptivity and pregnancy outcome in patients with unexplained recurrent abortion?"
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Secondary ID [1]
283827
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
unexplained recurrent abortion
290803
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decrease uterine artery and sub-endometrial blood flow
290804
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
291172
291172
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0
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Abortion
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The study included a control group of 30 women without history of abortion who delivered at least one living child and an abortion group of 30 nulliparous women with history of two or more unexplained recurrent abortion. Trans-vaginal three dimensional pulsed color Doppler ultrasound was done at 21-23 day of the menstrual cycle to measure uterine arteries resistance and pulsation indices and the sub-endometrial vascular, flow and vascular-flow indicies. Isosorbid mononitrate 20 mg tablet was administered once only vaginally in the abortion group after the Doppler ultrasound was completed and after two hours the blood flow indices were measured again
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Intervention code [1]
288513
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
No treatment
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Doppler ultrasound measurement of uterine artery resistance and pulsation indices
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Assessment method [1]
291159
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Timepoint [1]
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Two hours after vaginal administration of 20 mg isosorbid mononitrate
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Primary outcome [2]
291232
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Three dimensions power Doppler ultrasound and the histogram and VOCAL facility for measuring the sub-endometrial vascular, flow and vascular-flow indices
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Assessment method [2]
291232
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Timepoint [2]
291232
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Two hours after vaginal administration of 20 mg isosorbid mononitrate
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Secondary outcome [1]
306464
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Nil
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Assessment method [1]
306464
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Timepoint [1]
306464
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Nil
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
The control group included primipara who had a normal vaginal delivery and no history of abortion. The unexplained recurrent abortion group (URA) group had the following inclusion criteria: 1- Nullipara. 2- History of two or more successive URA. Diagnosis of URA entails1 presence of a normal uterine cavity by hysterography, no luteal phase defect (progesterone level greater than 10 ng / ml), normal thyroid function tests (TSH, T3 and T4), normal levels of lupus anticoagulant measured by the activated partial thromboplastin time (32 - 43 seconds), normal levels of anticardiolipin IgG (less than 20 GPL) and IgM (less than 15 MPL) antibodies measured by ELISA and normal karyotyping (done for 10 cases with more than three successive abortions). Patients treated with vasodilators were also excluded.
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Minimum age
22
Years
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Maximum age
30
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria in the control group includes: Women using hormonal or intrauterine device contraception or treated with vasodilators.
Exclusion criteria in the abortion group include: patients treated with vasodilators.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2013
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Actual
1/01/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/11/2013
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Actual
1/11/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5707
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Egypt
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State/province [1]
5707
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Kalyoupia; Benha
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288486
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University
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Name [1]
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Benha University
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Address [1]
288486
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Farid Nada st. Benha, Kalyoupia
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Country [1]
288486
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Egypt
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Benha university hospital
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Address
Farid Nada st. Benha; Kalyoupia
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Country
Egypt
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
287188
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None
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Name [1]
287188
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Address [1]
287188
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Country [1]
287188
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
Decreased uterine blood flow has been claimed a cause of unexplained recurrent abortion. Nitric oxide plays a major role in increasing uterine blood flow during the luteal phase and early pregnancy and impaired nitric oxide synthesis may be a cause of recurrent abortion. The study was done to compare uterine artery and sub-endometrial blood flow indices during the luteal phase in patients with history of unexplained recurrent abortion compared to normal fertile women and to evaluate the effects of nitric oxide donors on blood flow indices in the abortion group.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Mohamed Abdelrazik
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Benha University hospital, Farid Nada street, Benha, Kalyoupia
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Country
45234
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Egypt
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Phone
45234
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+20 013 01223860001
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Fax
45234
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Email
45234
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
45235
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Mohamed Abdelrazik
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Benha University hospital, Farid Nada street, Benha, Kalyoupia
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Country
45235
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Egypt
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Phone
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+20 013 01223860001
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Fax
45235
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Email
45235
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
45236
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Mohamed Abdelrazik
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Benha University hospital, Farid Nada street, Benha, Kalyoupia
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Country
45236
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Egypt
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Phone
45236
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+20 013 01223860001
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Fax
45236
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Email
45236
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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