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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000587606
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/05/2014
Date registered
3/06/2014
Date last updated
9/03/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Plasma ropivacaine concentrations and duration of sensory block after ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block, with and without additives (adrenaline and clonidine), for gynaecological surgery
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Scientific title
Plasma ropivacaine levels and duration of sensory block in women undergoing gynaecological surgery and having ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis blocks with ropivacaine and additives (clonidine and adrenaline) vs ropivacaine alone
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Secondary ID [1]
284559
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1156-5247
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Post operative pain
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
292191
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0
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane blocks using either:
- Ropivacaine 3mg/kg with 1:400,000 adrenaline
- Ropivacaine 3mg/kg with clonidine 2mcg/kg
- Ropivacaine 3mg/kg plus clonidine 2mcg/kg subcutaneous
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Intervention code [1]
289331
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Transversus abdominis plane blocks using:
- Ropivacaine 3mg/kg
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Plasma ropivacaine levels as measured by Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometry following transversus abdominis plane block
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Time points following transversus abdominis plane block: every 10 minutes for the first hour, then every 30 minutes until 3 hours post block, and then at 6, 9, and 12 hours post block
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Sensory testing (warm, cold, and Von Frey Filament testing)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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3, 6, 9, and 12 hours post block
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adult female patients, aged 18 to 65, undergoing elective gynaecological surgery and who are planned to receive TAP blocks
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Allergy to any of the drugs in the study, morbid obesity, infection at site of block placement, pre-existing neurological or muscular disease, coagulopathy, significant liver or renal disease, and pregnancy.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Random number generator called "Research Randomizer"
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacokinetics / pharmacodynamics
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Statistical methods / analysis
The total sample size will be 80, with 20 patients allocated to each trial group. This is effectively a pilot study since there are no studies available that specifically measure blood levels after ropivacaine TAP block with and without clonidine in the literature on which to base a sample size calculation. However, using the data from the recent study measuring ropivacaine levels in the blood with and without adrenaline (control mean peak level = 2.11mcg/ml +/- 0.31; mean reduction with adrenaline of 13%), we calculate (assuming an estimated effect of clonidine to be 2/3 of that of adrenaline, and with alpha=0.05 and power=0.8), that 17 patients per group will be required. To allow for potential drop-outs, we will recruit 20 patients per group.
The data will be summarised using appropriate measures of central tendency and tested for normality of distribution. For parametric data, t-tests and ANOVA will be used. For non-parametric data, Mann-Whitney U tests or Kruskall-Wallis tests will be used as appropriate.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/06/2014
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Actual
16/06/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/05/2016
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Actual
30/11/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/11/2015
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Sample size
Target
80
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Accrual to date
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Final
80
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8059
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2050 - Missenden Road
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Department of Anaesthetics,
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
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Address [1]
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Missenden Road,
Camperdown,
2050
NSW
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney Local Health District
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Address
Missenden Road,
Camperdown,
2050
NSW
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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SLHD Ethics Review Committee (RPAH Zone)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research Development Office, RPAH Missenden Rd, Camperdown, NSW 2050
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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11/04/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/14/RPAH/10
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess how clonidine as an additive to local anaesthetics works when used for abdominal wall pain blocks (transversus abdominis plane blocks) after gynaecological surgery. One hypothesis is that it causes blood vessel constriction and slows the washout of local anaesthetic into the blood stream, therefore leaving it at its site of action for longer. We will assess this by measuring the levels of local anaesthetic in the blood over time. Simultaneously, we will assess the abdominal wall sensation to determine if and by how long clonidine improves the duration of postoperative pain relief in these patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
none
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Jennifer Crawford
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Address
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Department of Anaesthetics
Missenden Rd, Camperdown
2050
NSW
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 95158564
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jennifer Crawford
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Address
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Department of Anaesthetics
Missenden Rd, Camperdown
2050
NSW
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 95158564
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Jennifer Crawford
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Address
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Department of Anaesthetics
Missenden Rd, Camperdown
2050
NSW
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 95158564
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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