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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000592640
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/05/2014
Date registered
4/06/2014
Date last updated
2/02/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
25/02/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of a brief behavioural counselling intervention on physical activity behaviour in people with peripheral artery disease.
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Scientific title
Effect of a brief behavioural counselling intervention on physical activity behaviour in people with peripheral artery disease.
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Secondary ID [1]
284564
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1156-5669
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Trial acronym
BIP
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Peripheral Artery Disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
292200
292200
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants randomized to the intervention group will receive a brief behaviour counselling intervention based on the 5A's framework (assess, advise, agree, assist, arrange). The intervention will provide peripheral arterial disease (PAD) patients with brief physical activity advice and counselling over either two individual face to face sessions and or either two to four telephone calls. This will be based on the patients availability to attend the face to face sessions. The initial phone call/face to face sessions will occur at Week 1 will last for 15 minutes-60 minutes. The second phone call/face to face session will occur at Week 2 and last for 10-60 minutes. At Week 6 and Week 12 another phone call will take place and will last for 10-15 minutes. The phone calls/face to face sessions will also be used to ensure patients are adhereing to the intervention. All assessments will be repeated at 4, 12 and 24 months.
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Intervention code [1]
289336
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants randomised to the control group will receive a similar number and timing of face to face and telephone sessions as the intervention group, however these sessions will consist of non-physical activity related conversation about general health and PAD. Participants will be blinded to the investigator's hypotheses.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Physical activity behaviour measured by an accelerometer
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Patient physical activity recall and sitting time evaluated with the Walking Impairment Questionnaire, International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Paffenberger Physical Activity Questionnaire and the Sit-Q-7d Questionnaire.
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Assessment method [1]
308137
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Timepoint [1]
308137
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
308138
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Ambulatory ability and cardiovascular fitness using the six minute walk test and the short physical performance battery (SPPB).
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Assessment method [2]
308138
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Timepoint [2]
308138
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
308139
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Event-based claudication index (EBCI)
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Assessment method [3]
308139
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Timepoint [3]
308139
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
308140
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Peripheral vascular interventions including endovascular and surgical lower limb revascularisations and amputations.
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Assessment method [4]
308140
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Timepoint [4]
308140
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Health-related quality of life assessed by the intermittent claudication questionnaire (ICQ), the PADQOL, the Short Form-36 (SF-36), the EQ-5D-5L Questionnaire and the WHO Health and Performance Questionnaire.
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Assessment method [5]
308141
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Timepoint [5]
308141
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Circulating markers of atherosclerosis (SST tubes x 2, EDTA tubes x 2, citrate tube x 1, paxgene tube x 1).
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Assessment method [6]
308143
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Timepoint [6]
308143
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Cost-effectiveness of the behaviour intervention compared to usual care, assessed by cost-utility analysis
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Assessment method [7]
308146
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Timepoint [7]
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Physiological measures including cardiovascular function (heart rate and blood pressure) and body composition (waist circumference and body mass index)
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Assessment method [8]
308147
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Timepoint [8]
308147
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4, 12, 24 months
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) will be measured by skin autofluoresence
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Assessment method [9]
320717
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Timepoint [9]
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Townsville-site only)
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Secondary outcome [10]
320718
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Endothelial function will be measured by peripheral arterial tone (EndoPAT)
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Assessment method [10]
320718
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Timepoint [10]
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Townsville-site only)
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Secondary outcome [11]
320719
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Arterial stiffness will be measured by applanation tonometry (SphygmoCor)
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Assessment method [11]
320719
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Timepoint [11]
320719
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Townsville- and Sydney-sites only)
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Dietary intake will be assessed via interview with a nutritionist
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Assessment method [12]
320720
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Timepoint [12]
320720
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Townsville-site only)
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Secondary outcome [13]
320721
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Maximal muscle strength will be measured by 1 Repetition Maximum of major muscle groups
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Assessment method [13]
320721
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Timepoint [13]
320721
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Sydney-site only)
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Secondary outcome [14]
320722
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Peak aerobic capacity and claudication distances will be measured via testing on a treadmill
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Assessment method [14]
320722
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Timepoint [14]
320722
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Sydney-site only)
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Secondary outcome [15]
320723
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Whole body and regional fat, fat free mass, skeletal muscle mass and bone mineral density will be measured by Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
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Assessment method [15]
320723
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Timepoint [15]
320723
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12, 24 months (all measurements at Sydney-site only)
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Secondary outcome [16]
320724
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Heart rate variability will be measured by time and frequency domain analyses
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Assessment method [16]
320724
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Timepoint [16]
320724
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Sydney-site only)
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Secondary outcome [17]
320725
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Framingham risk score will be calculated
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Assessment method [17]
320725
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Timepoint [17]
320725
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4, 12, 24 months (all measurements at Sydney-site only)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. PAD diagnosed by vascular specialist
2. Ambulatory males and females
3. No current or planned involvement in an organised exercise program
4. Physician assessed ability to participate in the intervention
5. Ability to comprehend the behaviour intervention according to the treating physician
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
110
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Patients with severe PAD, such as rest pain, arterial ulceration or gangrene requring urgent vascular intervention
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria and provide Informed Consent. Randomisation will be effected by the research assistant entering complete baseline data into the secure trial website which will generate allocation of patient to intervention or usual care control group. Hence allocation of intervention will occur by the trial website which will generate an email to the appropriate researcher who will administer the intervention.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The allocation sequence will be computer generated using a random number sequence and will be stratified by ABPI, gender and centre.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2014
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Actual
19/01/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
4/07/2019
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
4/07/2021
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Actual
14/07/2021
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
200
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
2433
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The Townsville Hospital - Douglas
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Recruitment hospital [2]
2435
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Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital - Herston
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Recruitment hospital [3]
2438
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Mater Hospital Pimlico - Pimlico
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Recruitment hospital [4]
21628
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University of Sydney - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
36557
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2006 - Camperdown
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
289192
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NHMRC
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Address [1]
289192
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Level 1
16 Marcus Clarke Street
Canberra
ACT 2601
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Country [1]
289192
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
James Cook University
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Address
1 James Cook Drive
Townsville QLD 4811
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
287862
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None
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Name [1]
287862
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None
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Address [1]
287862
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None
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Country [1]
287862
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
290968
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Metro North - Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
290968
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Level 7, Block 7, Butterfield Street Herston QLD 4029
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Ethics committee country [1]
290968
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290968
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19/02/2014
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Approval date [1]
290968
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16/05/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
290968
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HREC/14/QRBW/60
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Ethics committee name [2]
291073
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South Metropolitan Health Service
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Ethics committee address [2]
291073
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Fremantle Hospital Demountable 3, G Block Fremantle WA 6959
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Ethics committee country [2]
291073
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
291073
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06/05/2014
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Approval date [2]
291073
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Ethics approval number [2]
291073
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14/26
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Ethics committee name [3]
291096
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The University of Queensland
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Ethics committee address [3]
291096
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UQ Research and Innovation Cumbrae-Stewart Building Brisbane QLD 4072
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Ethics committee country [3]
291096
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
291096
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16/05/2014
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Approval date [3]
291096
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29/05/2014
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Ethics approval number [3]
291096
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2014000707
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Ethics committee name [4]
294371
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The University of Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [4]
294371
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Level 6, Jane Foss Russell The University of Sydney NSW 2006
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Ethics committee country [4]
294371
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
294371
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Approval date [4]
294371
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30/06/2015
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Ethics approval number [4]
294371
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2015/341
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Summary
Brief summary
Occlusion of the lower limb arteries due to atherosclerosis (peripheral artery disease; PAD) affects ~10% of older adults and is associated with impaired quality of life, disability and a high mortality rate. Low physical activity levels are associated with PAD and predict worse outcomes. Exercise programs improve outcomes for PAD patients but on leaving such programs patients return to previous low activity levels. Previous research has identified that the major impediments to physical activity behaviour change in PAD patients are dysfunctional illness beliefs and low perceived efficacy of physical activity to improve PAD related outcomes. Previous research has also shown that brief behavioural counselling by a psychologist in patients' homes to redress these activity barriers can improve physical activity and other PAD outcomes for up to two years. More work is needed to evaluate behavioural counselling delivered by other health professionals and in other settings. The primary aim of the current study is to assess the efficacy of a brief behaviour counselling intervention delivered by allied health workers in health facilities to improve physical activity in patients with PAD over 4 months and then maintain this improvement at 12 and 24 months. We hypothesize that among patients with PAD, a brief behaviour counselling intervention will increase physical activity by ~50% compared to patients undertaking standard medical care (controls) evidenced by mean daily step counts of 5000+/-3400 for those patients receiving the intervention compared to 3300+/-2200 for those randomised to the control group at 4 months follow-up. We also hypothesise this improvement will be maintained at 12 and 24 months. Secondary aims of this study include examining the effect of the brief behaviour counselling intervention on participants’ functional capacity, psychological profile, revascularisation rate, resource use; and to perform an economic evaluation of the brief behaviour counselling intervention compared to usual care.
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Trial website
http://ncre-pad.registry.org.au/clinical-studies
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Trial related presentations / publications
NA
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
48194
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Prof Jonathan Golledge
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Address
48194
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Vascular Biology Unit
James Cook University
James Cook Drive
Townsville, Queensland 4810
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Country
48194
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Australia
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Phone
48194
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+61 7 4433 1417
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Fax
48194
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+61 7 4433 1401
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Email
48194
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
48195
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Alkira Deren
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Address
48195
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Queensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease
JCU Clinical School
The Townsville Hospital
IMB 52
PO Box 670
Townsville
QLD 4810
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Country
48195
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Australia
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Phone
48195
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+61 744331749
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Fax
48195
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+61 7 4781 3652
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Email
48195
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Jonathan Golledge
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Address
48196
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Vascular Biology Unit
James Cook University
James Cook Drive
Townsville, Queensland 4810
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Country
48196
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Australia
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Phone
48196
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+61 7 4433 1417
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Fax
48196
0
+61 7 4781 3179
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Email
48196
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Not planned at this stage as stipulated in our ethics applications and protocols.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Efficacy of brief behavioral counselling by allied health professionals to promote physical activity in people with peripheral arterial disease (BIPP): study protocol for a multi-center randomized controlled trial.
2016
Embase
Relationship Between Disease Specific Quality of Life Measures, Physical Performance, and Activity in People with Intermittent Claudication Caused by Peripheral Artery Disease.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2020.02.006
Embase
Effect of Brief Counseling by Allied Health Professionals on Step Count of People with Peripheral Artery Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.5437
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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