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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000503628
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/05/2014
Date registered
12/05/2014
Date last updated
24/01/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
24/01/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Differences in gut bacteria of patients with Clostridium difficile infection and patients with ulcerative colitis before and after faecal microbiota transplantation
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Scientific title
Single centre, proof-of-concept, exploratory, parallel, controlled study using high-throughput DNA sequencing techniques to compare differences in the gastrointestinal (GI) microflora of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) and ulcerative colitis (UC) patients before and after faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)
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Secondary ID [1]
284565
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1156-5909
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Clostridium difficile infection
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Ulcerative colitis
291837
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
292201
292201
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0
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Inflammatory bowel disease
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
292202
292202
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Infection
292220
292220
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). 2x 150mL FMTs will be administered on consecutive days. The first FMT will be administered via a colonosocope and the second FMT will be administered via a rectal enema.
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Intervention code [1]
289337
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
None
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Donor microbiota implantation (defined as 50% similarity to the donor) as measured by high-throughput DNA sequencing of bacteria in stool
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Day 3, Day 7, Day 14 and Day 28 after FMT
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Relationship between donor microbiota implantation and clinical improvement as defined by a 3 point or greater improvement in Mayo score for ulcerative colitis patients or eradication of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) and improvement in bowel frequency to 1-2 stools per day in CDI patients.
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Assessment method [1]
308149
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Timepoint [1]
308149
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Day 30 after FMT
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
6 months or greater history of active moderate ulcerative colitis (Mayo score of 4-10) or diarrhoea (greater than 3 motions per day) in association with a confirmed diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection (toxin positive).
Never had FMT treatment for any reason.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Females who are pregnant or lactating.
Unwilling to practice an effective method of contraception throughout the study period.
Unwilling to use a sodium picosulfate-based bowel preparation.
Severe anemia, leucopenia or granulocytopenia.
Detection of a gastrointestinal pathogen on stool analysis, with the exception of Clostridium difficile for the Clostridium difficile infection group only.
Participants with Crohn’s disease, indeterminate colitis or isolated proctitis <5 cm.
Constipation-predominant ulcerative colitis with <2 bowel motions/day.
Evidence or history of toxic megacolon.
Any other significant gastrointestinal conditions e.g. neoplasms, irritable bowel syndrome.
Participants who have had a colectomy, bowel resection or other major gastrointestinal surgery.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
24/04/2014
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Actual
24/04/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
17/08/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
17/08/2018
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
5
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
2441
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Centre for Digestive Diseases - Five Dock
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8061
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2046 - Five Dock
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Centre for Digestive Diseases
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Address [1]
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Level 1, 229 Great North Rd
Five Dock NSW 2046
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Country [1]
289195
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
289196
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Government body
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Name [2]
289196
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European Molecular Biology Laboratory
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Address [2]
289196
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Meyerhofstrasse 1
69117 Heidelberg
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Country [2]
289196
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Germany
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Centre for Digestive Diseases
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Address
Level 1, 229 Great North Rd
Five Dock NSW 2046
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
287865
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Address [1]
287865
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Country [1]
287865
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
290970
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Centre for Digestive Diseases Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Level 1, 229 Great North Rd Five Dock NSW 2046
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Ethics committee country [1]
290970
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290970
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28/01/2014
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Approval date [1]
290970
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20/03/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
290970
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CDD14/C02
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Summary
Brief summary
Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a highly successful treatment for Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) with success rates of over 90%. Success rates of FMT treatment for ulcerative colitis (UC) are lower. The success of FMT in CDI treatment is believed to be in part due to the implantation of the full complement of bacteria from the FMT into the patient's bowel. It is unclear if this implantation occurs with FMT in UC patients. The lower success rate of FMT treatment for UC may be due to a failure of the bacteria from the FMT to implant in the bowel's of UC patients. This study will compare the composition and changes in the gut bacteria before and after FMT in patients with CDI and in patients with UC.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
48202
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Prof Thomas Borody
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Address
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Centre for Digestive Diseases
Level 1, 229 Great North Rd
Five Dock NSW 2046
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Country
48202
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Australia
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Phone
48202
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+61 2 9713 4011
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Fax
48202
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Email
48202
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
48203
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Enmoore Lin
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Address
48203
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Centre for Digestive Diseases
Level 1, 229 Great North Rd
Five Dock NSW 2046
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Country
48203
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Australia
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Phone
48203
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+61 2 9713 4011
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Fax
48203
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Email
48203
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
48204
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Enmoore Lin
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Address
48204
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Centre for Digestive Diseases
Level 1, 229 Great North Rd
Five Dock NSW 2046
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Country
48204
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Australia
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Phone
48204
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+61 2 9713 4011
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Fax
48204
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Email
48204
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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