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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000520639
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/05/2014
Date registered
15/05/2014
Date last updated
10/05/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Incentives to stop smoking among pregnant Maori women:
A feasibility trial
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Scientific title
In pregnant Maori women who smoke, do Incentives to stop smoking, compared to usual care, increase smoking cessation?
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Secondary ID [1]
284574
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1156-6602
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Trial acronym
Awhi-Incentives
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Preventing smoking related illness
291863
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Smoking during pregnancy
291900
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
292213
292213
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
292245
292245
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0
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Antenatal care
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Mental Health
292246
292246
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0
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Addiction
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
2)usual care plus a retail voucher to the value of NZ$25 for each ‘abstinent from smoking’ week for eight weeks (voucher), or 3) usual care plus product, selected from a catalogue, to the value of NZ$25 for each ‘abstinent from smoking’ week for eight weeks (product). Abstinence from smoking was assessed through weekly self-reports in conjunction with biochemical validation (carbon monoxide) conducted once per week at random times and days
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Intervention code [1]
289351
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
289376
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
For the 1) control condition participants were provided with cessation support, including information about different cessation products and service. Cessation support was provided by the research assistant at face-to-face meetings as well as telephone support during each weekly contact. Duration of each contact will be as long as required by each participant, on average a few minutes for the phone contacts and 15-30minutes for face-to-face contacts.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Biochemical validation, using carbon monoxide (CO), of abstinence from smoking
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Assessment method [1]
292084
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Timepoint [1]
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Monthly from baseline until end of trial (8 weeks)
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Secondary outcome [1]
308181
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Weekly self-reported smoking status, assessed via telephone call or short message
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Assessment method [1]
308181
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Timepoint [1]
308181
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Weekly from baseline until end of trial (8 weeks)
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Secondary outcome [2]
308182
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Log kept of time for the research assistant to contact and visit participants
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Assessment method [2]
308182
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Timepoint [2]
308182
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weekly, from baseline until end of trial (8 weeks)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
self-identified as Maori, resided in the Auckland region, were 2-30 weeks pregnant, and were daily smokers
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
100
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Women were excluded if they were no longer smoking daily or if they were participating in any other smoking cessation trials.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Immediately after baseline data had been recorded, participants were randomised in a 1:1 ratio to one of three arms using envelope randomisation prepared by a statistician
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation).
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Data were entered and analysed using Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet and simple descriptive statistics were produced, with means and standard deviations presented for normally distributed continuous data and medium and inter quartile ranges (IQR) presented for non-normally distributed continuous data, and simple proportions reported for dichotomous outcomes. Participants were considered to be smokers if they reported smoking during the previous week or if they had a CO measure greater than or equal to 7ppm for one or more months. Drop-outs were assumed to have relapsed back to smoking.
No sample size was calculated for this study given it was a pilot study that aimed to determine the likely effect size to help power a larger trial.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/12/2012
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Actual
11/01/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2013
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Actual
30/06/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
80
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6044
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
6044
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289207
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Government body
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Name [1]
289207
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Ministry of Health
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Address [1]
289207
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133 Molesworth St,
Wellington 6011
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Country [1]
289207
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Marewa Glover
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Address
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
287883
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Individual
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Name [1]
287883
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Anette Kira
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Address [1]
287883
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University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
New Zealand
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Country [1]
287883
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
290981
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Central Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
290981
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Ministry of Health No 1 The Terrace PO Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
290981
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290981
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Approval date [1]
290981
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01/07/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
290981
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(12/NTB/32/AM02)
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Summary
Brief summary
Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of many adverse health outcomes for both the mother and the unborn child. Indigenous people often have a higher smoking prevalence during pregnancy than non-Indigenous populations. In New Zealand (NZ), the smoking rates among indigenous Maori women who are pregnant have reduced over the last 20 years, however the prevalence still remains high. In NZ the number of pregnant smokers who use smoking cessation interventions is low. In other populations of pregnant women, financial incentives have been shown to increase the attractiveness of smoking cessation programs and increase the number of quit attempts.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
48254
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Dr Marewa Glover
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Address
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University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
48254
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New Zealand
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Phone
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64 9 373 7599 x 86044
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Fax
48254
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Marewa Glover
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Address
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University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
48255
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New Zealand
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Phone
48255
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64 9 373 7599 x 86044
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Fax
48255
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Email
48255
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
48256
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Marewa Glover
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Address
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University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
48256
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New Zealand
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Phone
48256
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64 9 373 7599 x 86044
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Fax
48256
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Email
48256
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF