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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000546651
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/05/2014
Date registered
22/05/2014
Date last updated
1/07/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
1/07/2021
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
In patients with locally spread melanoma, does staging with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and brain magnetic resonance imaging change the initial treatment plan?
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Scientific title
Does staging with 18F-FDG PET/CT and brain MRI alter the initial treatment proposal in melanoma patients with satellite or in-transit metastases as a first recurrence or at time of diagnosis? A prospective study.
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Secondary ID [1]
284577
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1156-7017
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Trial acronym
The CHANGE study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Melanoma - In transit / satellite metastasis
291866
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
292218
292218
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0
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Malignant melanoma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Staging total body 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the brain (brain MRI) at time of diagnosis of any first in transit or satellite metastasis to routinely screen for any distant metastasis.
The duration of the 18F-FDG PET/CT procedure will approximately be 2 hours, of which the imaging itself will be 30-60 minutes. The duration of the brain MRI will be 30-45 minutes. If the first imaging does not show any suspected lesions and, after six months, there are no clinical signs of distant spread of melanoma, both imaging techniques will be repeated once.
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Intervention code [1]
289354
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Intervention code [2]
289415
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
Nil
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Percentage of patients with change of disease management.
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Assessment method [1]
292087
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Timepoint [1]
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After completion of staging with whole body 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT and brain MRI.
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Secondary outcome [1]
308189
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Change of AJCC stage.
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Assessment method [1]
308189
0
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Timepoint [1]
308189
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After completion of staging with whole body 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT and brain MRI.
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Secondary outcome [2]
308346
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18F-FDG PET/CT and brain MRI sensitivity and specificity.
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Assessment method [2]
308346
0
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Timepoint [2]
308346
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After completion of staging with whole body 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT and brain MRI.
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Secondary outcome [3]
308347
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Subgroup analysis on the effect of the number of in transit metastases or satellites on change of management
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Assessment method [3]
308347
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Timepoint [3]
308347
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After completion of staging with whole body 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT and brain MRI.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients with cutaneous melanoma and clinically or pathologically confirmed satellite or in-transit metastasis (N2c) without clinical evidence of metastases elsewhere (stage IIIB, C).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
99
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Clinical evidence of nodal or distant metastasis at time of enrolment.
Previous satellite or in-transit metastasis.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
A feasibility estimate was conducted based on incidence in the previous five years at Melanoma Institute Australia. The eligible number of patients is estimated to be 85 annually: 27 patients with (micro) satellites, 13 with primary melanoma and in-transit metastasis and 45 with first in-transit recurrence.
A sample size calculation was conducted based on the assumption that a change in management in 10% of the study population is clinically relevant. A sample size of 34 from a population of 2000 achieves 90% power to detect a difference (P1-P0) of 0.1000 using a one-sided binomial test. The target significance level is 0.0500. The actual significance level achieved by this test is 0.0440.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
Data analysis is complete
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Lack of funding/staff/facilities
Participant recruitment difficulties
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/05/2014
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Actual
7/05/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/11/2014
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Actual
4/05/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
7/05/2014
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Actual
4/11/2015
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Sample size
Target
45
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Accrual to date
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Final
25
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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The Poche Centre, Melanoma Institute Australia - North Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8113
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2050 - Camperdown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
8131
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2060 - North Sydney
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289210
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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The Friends of the Mater Foundation
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Address [1]
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PO Box 958
North Sydney, 2059 NSW
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Country [1]
289210
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
289211
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
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Groningen Melanoma and Sarcoma
Foundation.
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Address [2]
289211
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Ubbergseveldweg 144
6522 JR Nijmegen
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Country [2]
289211
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Netherlands
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Funding source category [3]
289212
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [3]
289212
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Stichting Vreedefonds
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Address [3]
289212
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Herengracht 537
1017 BV Amsterdam
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Country [3]
289212
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Netherlands
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof. John Francis Thompson
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Address
The Poche Centre
40 Rocklands Road
North Sydney 2060 NSW
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
287886
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Individual
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Name [1]
287886
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Lodewijka H.J. Holtkamp, MD
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Address [1]
287886
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The Poche Centre
40 Rocklands Road
North Sydney 2060 NSW
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Country [1]
287886
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
290984
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HREC RPAH zone
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Ethics committee address [1]
290984
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RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT OFFICE ROYAL PRINCE ALFRED HOSPITAL Missenden Road CAMPERDOWN NSW 2050
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Ethics committee country [1]
290984
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290984
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27/11/2013
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Approval date [1]
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12/03/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
290984
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HREC/13/RPAH/586
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate the influence of whole body 18F-FDG PET/CT and brain MRI on management of stage III melanoma patients with satellite or in-transit metastases as a first recurrence or at time of diagnosis. Who is it for? You may be eligible to join this study if you are aged 18 years or above and have satellite or in-transit cutaneous melanoma metastases as a first recurrence or at time of diagnosis, in absence of clinical evidence of nodal and/or distant metastasis. Study details All participants in this study will undergo staging total body 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the brain at time of diagnosis of any first in transit or satellite metastasis to routinely screen for any distant metastasis. A positron emission tomography (PET) scan is a non-invasive procedure that uses a small and safe amount of a radioactive substance to detect disease in your body. A computed tomography (CT or CAT) scan is also a non-invasive procedure and uses x-rays. Combined in a PET/CT scan this creates three-dimensional pictures of your body. A small amount of a radioactive material needs to be injected into a vein in your arm. The total duration of the procedure is usually 2 hours, the imaging itself usually 30-60 minutes. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is a non-invasive procedure that uses a magnet and radiofrequency energy to produce detailed images of your body. An injection of contrast agent into a vein in the arm is required. The MRI examination usually lasts 30-45 minutes. MRI is not suitable for some participants with pacemakers or other metal implants. If the first scans do not show any suspective lesions and, after six months, there are no visible signs of distant spread of melanoma, both scans will be repeated once. We will determine the percentage of patients with change of disease management arising from these additional scans. Participants will be followed up at 6 months to determine the diagnostic accuracy of the scans and whether their disease stage has changed.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
11/04/2014 - Presentation at Melanoma Institute Australia Multidisciplinary Team Meeting.
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
50
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/AnzctrAttachments/366303-CHANGE protocol v2.0.pdf
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof John Francis Thompson
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Address
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The Poche Centre
40 Rocklands Road
North Sydney NSW 2060
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Country
48270
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 9911 7366
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Fax
48270
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+61 2 9954 9290
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Email
48270
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
48271
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Lodewijka Holtkamp
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Address
48271
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The Poche Centre
40 Rocklands Road
North Sydney NSW 2060
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Country
48271
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Australia
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Phone
48271
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+ 614 1620 3938
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Fax
48271
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+61 2 9954 9290
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Email
48271
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
48272
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Lodewijka Holtkamp
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Address
48272
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The Poche Centre
40 Rocklands Road
North Sydney NSW 2060
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Country
48272
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Australia
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Phone
48272
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+ 614 1620 3938
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Fax
48272
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+61 2 9954 9290
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Email
48272
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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