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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614001082695
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/07/2014
Date registered
9/10/2014
Date last updated
9/10/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prophylactic Use of Erythropoietin in patients receiving chemotherapy for cancer
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Scientific title
Randomized, Phase III Multicenter Trial of prophylactic versus Haemoglobin-based Erythropoietin administration for chemotherapy-associated anaemia in patients with solid tumors
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Secondary ID [1]
285040
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chemotherapy-associated anaemia
292552
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Cancer (solid tumors)
293024
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
292859
292859
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0
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Any cancer
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Blood
293295
293295
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0
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Anaemia
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Prophylactic use of Erythropoietin-A, (epoetin-A 10.000IU x 3 times weekly, subcutaneous infusion) with iron supplementation (Resoferon 10mg daily orally or Legofer 10mg, taken daily in 2 drinking ampoules, participant preference). The administration begins at chemotherapy initiation and continues until the value of Hb is >=14 gr/dl . The administration of Erythropoietin begins again when the value of Hb is <=12 gr/dl. The dose remains the same.
The administration of Erythropoietin ends 4 weeks after the last cycle of chemotherapy.
Daily iron treatment continues thoughout the intervention period regardless of Hb levels.
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Intervention code [1]
289874
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Treatment: Drugs
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Intervention code [2]
289875
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Hemoglobin-based Erythropoietin administration (epoetin-A 10.000IU x 3 times weekly, subcutaneous infusion) with iron supplementation (Resoferon 10mg daily orally or Legofer 10mg, taken daily in 2 drinking ampoules, participant preference). The administration begins at the first time that the value of Hb is <11gr/dl and continues with a target of 13 mg/dl, at which point Erythropoietin support is discontinued, only to be resumed if hemoglobin levels fall again below 11 mg/dl.
The administration of Erythropoietin ends 4 weeks after the last cycle of chemotherapy.
Daily iron treatment continues thoughout the intervention period regardless of Hb levels.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
292734
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Long-term Safety. This is a composite primary outcome. Toxicity and adverse events possibly related to the study drug (such as thrombosis, myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism) were systemically recorded in every clinical visit and with complimentary laboratory or imaging tests upon clinical symptom alert. Clinical outcomes in terms of disease progression or death were also systemically recorded.
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Assessment method [1]
292734
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Timepoint [1]
292734
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7 years after Randomization
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Secondary outcome [1]
309571
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Overall Survival
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Assessment method [1]
309571
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Timepoint [1]
309571
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7 years after Randomization
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Secondary outcome [2]
310649
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Progression-Free Survival
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Assessment method [2]
310649
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Timepoint [2]
310649
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7 years after Randomization
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
-Histologically confirmed cancer
-Hemoglobin more or equal to 11-13gr/dl
-Scheduled Treatment duration more than three months
-Age more or equal to 18 years
-Performance Status 0-2 (World Health Organisation)
-Negative Pregnancy Test
-Life Expectancy more or equal to 4 months
-Sufficiency of vitamin B12 (>200 pg/ml) or folic acid (>2.5 ng/ml)
-Sufficiency of iron (transferrin saturation >15%, ferritin >50 ng/ml)
-Signed informed consent
- Patients were to be scheduled to begin chemotherapy within 4 weeks after study enrolment
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
-Anaemia (Hb< 11 mg/dl) due to cancer
-Previous Erythropoietin Administration for any reason
-Scheduled Treatment duration less than three months
-Life Expectancy less than six months
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central Randomisation by phone/fax/computer
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
7/01/2002
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/10/2004
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
800
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6244
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Greece
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State/province [1]
6244
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289646
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group
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Address [1]
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18, Hatzikostandi str, 11524, Athens
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Country [1]
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Greece
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group
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Address
Hatzikostandi 18, 11524, Athens
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Country
Greece
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288338
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None
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Name [1]
288338
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Address [1]
288338
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Country [1]
288338
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
The study aims to compare prophylactic versus hemoglobin-based erythropoietin administration in patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy for early or advanced cancer. Eligible patients are randomized in two groups: Patients in Group A (experimental arm) receive prophylactic ESA (epoetin A, 10.000IU x 3 times weekly, subcutaneous infusion) with iron supplementation (Resoferon 10mg daily per os or Legofer 10mg, taken in 2 drinking ampoules) with a target hemoglobin level of 14 mg/dl. If hemoglobin levels exceed this threshold, ESA administration is discontinued and is resumed when hemoglobin levels fell under 12 mg/dl. In group B, patients receive only iron supplementation (Resoferon 10mg daily per os or Legofer 10mg, taken in 2 drinking ampoules) and ESA administration is initiated if hemoglobin levels fall below 11 mg/dl and are continued with a target of 13 mg/dl, at which point ESA support is discontinued, only to be resumed if hemoglobin levels fall again below 11 mg/dl. In both groups ESA administration is to be continued for four weeks after cessation of chemotherapy. The primary end-point of the study is safety, with emphasis on a composite outcome of thrombosis-related adverse events, while secondary endpoints include progression-free survival and overall survival.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Gerasimos Aravantinos
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Address
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Second Department of Medical Oncology, “Agii Anargiri” Cancer Hospital, Noufaron & T. Stavrou, 14564, Kaliftaki, Athens
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Country
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Greece
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Phone
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+302103501283
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Maria Moschoni
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Address
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Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group, 18, Hatzikostandi str, 11524, Athens
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Country
50147
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Greece
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Phone
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+302106912520
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Fax
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Email
50147
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
50148
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Giannis Mountzios
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Address
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251 General Airforce Hospital
Riga Ferraiou 38 str, 15451, Athens
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Country
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Greece
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Phone
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+302107463905
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Fax
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+302107715690
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Email
50148
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Intravenous iron versus oral iron versus no iron with or without erythropoiesis- stimulating agents (ESA) for cancer patients with anaemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
2022
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD012633.pub2
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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