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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000895684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/08/2014
Date registered
22/08/2014
Date last updated
30/09/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) inflammation as an imaging biomarker in rheumatoid arthritis: monitoring response to the “Treat to Target” approach
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Scientific title
MRI inflammation as an imaging biomarker in rheumatoid arthritis: comparing the change in MRI-inflammation scores between patients receiving treatment for disease flare with combination conventional disease suppressing therapy and those commencing combination methotrexate/anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF) therapy
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Secondary ID [1]
285091
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
rheumatoid arthritis
292636
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Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
292950
292950
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0
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Rheumatoid arthritis
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
True
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Target follow-up duration
2
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Target follow-up type
Years
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The aim of this study is to obtain MRI inflammation scores (osteitis, synovitis, tenosynovitis) before and 3 months after a change in drug therapy for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. We will explore whether changes in MRI scores mirror changes in clinical measures of disease activity that occur over this time period.
As this is an observational study there will be no intervention designated by the researchers.
Instead, clinicians treating rheumatoid arthritis patients will choose the appropriate therapy on clinical grounds.
We aim to use observational data to compare MRI responses in 2 groups of patients.
1) Patients who have had an inadequate response to methotrexate alone and are about to be escalated to combination conventional disease modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) therapy.
2) patients who have had an inadequate response to conventional combination DMARD therapy and are being escalated to methotrexate/anti-TNF therapy.
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Intervention code [1]
289938
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
2) patients who have had an inadequate response to conventional combination DMARD therapy and are being escalated to methotrexate/anti-TNF therapy.
The overall duration of observation in each participant, will be 2 years
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in MRI inflammation score including scores for synovitis, osteitis and tenosynovitis. These will be assessed by the OMERACT RA-MRI scoring system (RAMRIS) and the tenosynovitis score will be assessed according to the method described by Haarvardsholm et al.Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2007. 66(9): p. 1216-20.
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Assessment method [1]
292810
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Timepoint [1]
292810
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Scores will be assessed at baseline and then 3 months after the change in therapy
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Secondary outcome [1]
309716
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Change in Disease activity score (DAS) 28CRP SF-36
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Assessment method [1]
309716
0
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Timepoint [1]
309716
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3 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
309718
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change in 66 swollen joint counts,
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Assessment method [2]
309718
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Timepoint [2]
309718
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3 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
309806
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change in 68 tender joint count
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Assessment method [3]
309806
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Timepoint [3]
309806
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3 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
309807
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change in visual analogue pain score (100mm)
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Assessment method [4]
309807
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Timepoint [4]
309807
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3 months
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Secondary outcome [5]
309808
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change in visual analogue general health score (patient)
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Assessment method [5]
309808
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Timepoint [5]
309808
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3 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
309809
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change in Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) score,
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Assessment method [6]
309809
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Timepoint [6]
309809
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3 months
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Secondary outcome [7]
309810
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change in Sharp van der Heijde joint damage score
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Assessment method [7]
309810
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Timepoint [7]
309810
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2 years
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Secondary outcome [8]
309811
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change in CRP (measured using serum assay).
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Assessment method [8]
309811
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Timepoint [8]
309811
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3 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
seropositive rheumatoid arthritis
Willing and eligible for disease modifying therapy including methotrexate, combination DAMRDS and /or anti-TNF therapy as per treating clinician's decision
Willing and eligible to have 2 contrast-enhanced MRI scans (no contraindications)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
85
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Contraindications to the medical therapies for rheumatoid arthritis as outlined above
Patients will be excluded if there are contraindications to MRI scanning (obesity, claustrophobia, internal metalware) or have impaired renal function and cannot be given IV gadolinium (creatinine clearance must be > 60ml/min).
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Both
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Statistical methods / analysis
Group A was originally to be those on methotrexate alone and escalating to triple therapy (methotrexate, sulphasalazine, hydroxychloroquine) because of disease activity. This group has now been enlarged to include RA patients on any conventional DMARD combination whose disease is inadequately controlled and are therefore being escalated to a different cDMARD combination
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2014
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Actual
20/10/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/04/2016
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Actual
1/08/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
8/12/2016
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
84
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6267
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
6267
0
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289698
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
289698
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Auckland Medical Research Foundation
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Address [1]
289698
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P O Box 110139, Auckland Hospital
Auckland 1148, NZ
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Country [1]
289698
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
289730
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
289730
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Arthritis New Zealand
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Address [2]
289730
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PO Box 10-020,The Terrace, Wellington, 6143
New Zealand
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Country [2]
289730
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Fiona McQueen
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Address
Dept of Molecular Medicine and Pathology
Rm 502-301B
Faculty of Medicine and Haelth Sciences
University of Auckland 85 Park Rd
Grafton Auckland 1023
New Zealand
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288391
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University
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Name [1]
288391
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University of Auckland
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Address [1]
288391
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85 Park Rd
Grafton
Auckland 1023, NZ
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Country [1]
288391
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291438
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Northern A Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
291438
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Novotel Ellerslie, 72-112 Greenlane Rd East, Ellerslie, Auckland 1051
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Ethics committee country [1]
291438
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291438
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25/07/2014
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Approval date [1]
291438
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13/08/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
291438
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Summary
Brief summary
Many new drug therapies are available for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) but we need to know how effective they are. Currently, the patient’s response is assessed by counting swollen and tender joints, obtaining blood tests that reveal inflammation and combining these into a “Disease Activity Score” (DAS). In NZ we have internationally-recognised expertise in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); a powerful tool for measuring arthritis activity. An “MRI-inflammation score (MRI-i)” can be obtained and may indicate persistent arthritis activity despite clinically normal joints. It is important to detect this subclinical arthritis activity as it can lead to long-term joint damage. This project draws on our team’s expertise in MRI and compares it with the current clinical gold standard for assessing arthritis activity. It is consistent with the Arthritis New Zealand aim “to restore joint structure and function” as detecting low-grade inflammation may trigger a treatment change, thus avoiding joint damage.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Fiona McQueen
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Address
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Dept of Molecular Medicine and Pathology
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
85 Park Rd
Grafton, Auckland 1023
New Zealand
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Country
50214
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New Zealand
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Phone
50214
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6421938610
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Fax
50214
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6493754324
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Email
50214
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
50215
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Fiona McQueen
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Address
50215
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Dept of Molecular Medicine and Pathology
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
85 Park Rd
Grafton, Auckland 1023
New Zealand
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Country
50215
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New Zealand
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Phone
50215
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6493797440
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Fax
50215
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Email
50215
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
50216
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Karen Lindsay
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Address
50216
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Dept of Immunology
Auckland District Health Board
2 Park Road
Grafton, Auckland 1023
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Country
50216
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New Zealand
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Phone
50216
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6493670000
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Fax
50216
0
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Email
50216
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Changes in clinical disease activity are weakly linked to changes in MRI inflammation on treat-to-target escalation of therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13075-017-1433-7
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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