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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000831684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/07/2014
Date registered
5/08/2014
Date last updated
5/08/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effects of a protein ‘preload’ on glycaemia and gastric emptying over 4 weeks in patients with type 2 diabetes
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Scientific title
A randomized, single-blind, cross-over trial to evaluate the effects of a protein ‘preload’ compared to placebo on glycaemia and gastric emptying over 4 weeks in patients with type 2 diabetes
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Secondary ID [1]
285068
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Type 2 diabetes
292597
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
292899
292899
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Metabolic and Endocrine
292946
292946
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
25g whey protein in a chocolate flavoured drink (or control) taken as a 'preload', 30 min before meals, three times daily, for 4 weeks. Adherence will be monitored by a daily diary with checkboxes to fill in on taking the preload, and by weekly telephone calls.There will be a 2 week 'washout' period before crossing over to the alternate intervention (control or whey protein).
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Intervention code [1]
289906
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
'Diet' chocolate flavoured drink without whey protein.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
292773
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Postprandial blood glucose concentrations following a potato meal taken at the beginning and end of 4 weeks intervention.
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Assessment method [1]
292773
0
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Timepoint [1]
292773
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0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120, 135, 150, 165, 180, 210 and 240 min after the meal
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Secondary outcome [1]
309649
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Gastric emptying of a potato meal taken at the beginning and end of 4 weeks intervention, measured by scintigraphy.
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Assessment method [1]
309649
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Timepoint [1]
309649
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Images taken every 15 min after the meal for 240 min.
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Secondary outcome [2]
309650
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Fructosamine concentration in serum
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Assessment method [2]
309650
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Timepoint [2]
309650
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Measured at the beginning and end of the active and placebo intervention periods.
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Secondary outcome [3]
309651
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Glycated haemoglobin in serum
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Assessment method [3]
309651
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Timepoint [3]
309651
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Measured at the beginning and end of the active and placebo intervention periods.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients with type 2 diabetes managed by diet alone
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Minimum age
25
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Significant medical disorders (other than diabetes);
2. Significant gastrointestinal symptoms or history of gastrointestinal surgery (other than appendicectomy or cholecystectomy);
3. Intake of >20 g alcohol on a daily basis or cigarette smoking;
4. Current use of medications which may affect gastrointestinal function or appetite (e.g. prokinetic drugs, orlistat, tricyclic antidepressants);
5. Current pregnancy or lactation;
6. Inability to prepare meals, or meet dietary requirements, (including frequent dining out (>2x/week)) and widely fluctuating exercise patterns;
7. Inability or unwillingness to perform capillary blood glucose monitoring;
8. Exposure to radiation as part of a research study in the preceding 12 months.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer random number generator
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
8/10/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/12/2009
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
14
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289674
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
289674
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Diabetes Australia Research Trust
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Address [1]
289674
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Diabetes Australia
GPO BOX 3156
CANBERRA ACT 2601
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Country [1]
289674
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Adelaide
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Address
North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288366
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None
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Name [1]
288366
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Address [1]
288366
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Country [1]
288366
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291410
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
291410
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Royal Adelaide Hospital North Terrace Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
291410
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291410
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Approval date [1]
291410
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26/07/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
291410
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RAH protocol number 060823
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients are randomised to receive 4 weeks treatments with a 25g whey protein 'preload' taken 30 min before each of the 3 main meals daily for 4 weeks, or placebo. After a 2 week 'washout' period, they cross over to the alternate treatment. They will attend the hospital for a test meal of radiolabelled mashed potato at the beginning and end of each intervention period, to evaluate whether the capacity of the protein preload to lower blood glucose concentrations and slow gastric emptying after the meal are sustained over 4 weeks.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
50262
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A/Prof Chris Rayner
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Address
50262
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Discipline of Medicine
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
50262
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Australia
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Phone
50262
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+61 8 82222916
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Fax
50262
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Email
50262
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
50263
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Chris Rayner
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Address
50263
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Discipline of Medicine
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
50263
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Australia
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Phone
50263
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+61 8 82222916
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Fax
50263
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Email
50263
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
50264
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Chris Rayner
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Address
50264
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Discipline of Medicine
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
50264
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Australia
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Phone
50264
0
+61 8 82222916
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Fax
50264
0
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Email
50264
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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