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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614001173684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
21/10/2014
Date registered
7/11/2014
Date last updated
16/09/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Recharge: an app-based intervention for young men to improve wellbeing.
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Scientific title
In young men (aged 16-24 years) does a phone app-based intervention targeting the regulation of the sleep/wake cycle, compared to phone apps monitoring mood or providing health information, improve wellbeing?
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Secondary ID [1]
285102
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1159-9964
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Trial acronym
YMS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Mental health
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
292967
292967
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A phone app-based intervention targeting the regulation of the sleep/wake cycle. The participant sets target sleep, wake and exercise targets that encourage them to wake within 2 hours of sunrise and set a bed time 16 hours after this time. In addition, early morning daylight exposure, morning physical activity and overall increased physical activity are encouraged and monitored (with feedback) during the intervention. Participants are encouraged to use the app 4 times a day with an overall daily use of approximately 10 minutes. However, they are able to use the app as frequently as they choose. The intervention duration is 6 weeks, with 4 weeks of active intervention and a 2 week maintenance phase. Participants are provided with a unique login to the app and adherence is monitored using event logs and post intervention questionnaire items.
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Intervention code [1]
289949
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
289950
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants will be randomly allocated to a phone app designed to monitor and chart subjective mood ratings or a phone app providing health information.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Mental health and wellbeing is assessed using the % of Somatic and Psychological HEalth REport (SPHERE-12) scores that meet PSYCH, SOMA and PSYCH/SOMA threshold (PSYCH=PSYCH score>=2; SOMA= SOMA >=3; PSYCH/SOMA=PSYCH score>=2 and SOMA >=3).
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Assessment method [1]
292824
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and post intervention (6 weeks).
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Mental health and wellbeing is assessed using the % of Somatic and Psychological HEalth REport (SPHERE-12) scores that meet PSYCH, SOMA and PSYCH/SOMA threshold (PSYCH=PSYCH score>=2; SOMA= SOMA >=3; PSYCH/SOMA=PSYCH score>=2 and SOMA >=3).
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Assessment method [1]
309758
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Timepoint [1]
309758
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Measured at 3-, 6- and 12-months post intervention.
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Secondary outcome [2]
309759
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Oxford Happiness Questionnaire
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Assessment method [2]
309759
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Timepoint [2]
309759
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Measured at 3-, 6- and 12-months post intervention.
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Secondary outcome [3]
311198
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Brief Resilience Coping Scale
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Assessment method [3]
311198
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Timepoint [3]
311198
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Measured at 3-, 6- and 12 months post intervention.
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Secondary outcome [4]
311199
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K10 measure of psychological distress.
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Assessment method [4]
311199
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Timepoint [4]
311199
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Measured at 3-, 6- and 12-months post intervention.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Residing in Australia or Ireland; English speaking
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
24
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Residing outside of Australia or Ireland, shiftworkers.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants who meet inclusion criteria for the study will be automatically randomised to the experimental or control conditions using a simple computer generated randomisation sequence following completion of consent procedures and baseline questionnaire items.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation will be stratified based on location (Australia/Ireland).
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
The primary outcome measure for the study is the SPHERE-12. Estimates of sample size were based on the expectancy that 65% of subjects using the experimental condition (Recharge app) would have a successful outcome (based on SPHERE-12) compared to 25% of those using the control app conditions (mood monitor app; health information app). Primary statistical analysis will be conducted with all participants who complete randomisation. Mixed models repeated measures ANOVA, with measurement occasion as a within groups factor and intervention condition as a between groups factor will be used to examine primary measures of outcome. Planned contrasts will be used to compare intervention and control groups immediately post intervention and at 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-up. Logistic and linear regressions will be used to examine differences between conditions on baseline variables, and logistic regressions will be used to assess the effect of the intervention on participant dropout as well as to investigate predictors of missingness (completers/non-completers) post intervention and at follow-up.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/11/2014
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Actual
9/03/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/11/2015
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
400
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6271
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Ireland
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State/province [1]
6271
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289709
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Other
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Name [1]
289709
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Young & Well Cooperative Research Centre
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Address [1]
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17/71 Victoria Crescent,
Abbotsford VIC 3067
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Country [1]
289709
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Ian Hickie
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Address
Brain & Mind Research Institute
The University of Sydney
94 Mallett St
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288405
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Individual
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Name [1]
288405
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Tracey Davenport
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Address [1]
288405
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Brain & Mind Research Institute
The University of Sydney
94 Mallett St
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country [1]
288405
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291888
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University College Cork
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Lancaster Hall 6 Little Hanover Street Cork
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Ethics committee country [1]
291888
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Ireland
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291888
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Approval date [1]
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19/08/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
291888
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ECM 4 (h) 03/09/13
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Ethics committee name [2]
291891
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University of Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
291891
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Level 6, Jane Foss Russell The University of Sydney NSW 2006 Australia
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Ethics committee country [2]
291891
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
291891
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Approval date [2]
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22/02/2013
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Ethics approval number [2]
291891
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2012/2806
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Summary
Brief summary
The project will explore the use of mobile phone based app technology to improve the mental health and wellbeing of young men. The RCT will help determine if the intervention is effective with an expected reduction in psychiatric morbidities.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Ian Hickie
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Address
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Brain & Mind Research Institute
94 Mallet St Campus
The University of Sydney
NSW 2006
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9351 0810
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Fax
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+61 2 9351 0652
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
50431
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Kathryn McCabe
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Address
50431
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Brain & Mind Research Institute
94 Mallet St Campus
The University of Sydney
NSW 2006
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 91144155
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Fax
50431
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Email
50431
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Kathryn McCabe
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Address
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Brain & Mind Research Institute
94 Mallet St Campus
The University of Sydney
NSW 2006
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
50432
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+61 2 91144155
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Fax
50432
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Email
50432
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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