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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000865617
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/08/2014
Date registered
13/08/2014
Date last updated
13/08/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised cross-over trial to examine the effects of calcium citrate on blood calcium levels, blood coagulation and blood pressure in normal postmenopausal women
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Scientific title
In healthy postmenopausal women, what are the effects of calcium citrate compared with a placebo on serum calcium, blood pressure and blood coagulation?
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Secondary ID [1]
285108
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cardiovascular disease
292660
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
292975
292975
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Cardiovascular
292976
292976
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0
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Hypertension
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Cardiovascular
292977
292977
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A single dose of 1 g of calcium as citrate as an oral tablet. There will be a 6 day wash out period between interventions.
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Intervention code [1]
289958
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
A single dose of a placebo containing no calcium as an oral microcellulose tablet. There will be a 6 day day wash out period between interventions.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
292832
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Change in R-time (time to clot initiation) as measured by thromboelastography using a Thromboelastograph (Haemoscope, Stokie, IL)
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Assessment method [1]
292832
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Timepoint [1]
292832
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2, 4, 6 hours after each intervention is ingested
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Primary outcome [2]
292833
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Change in other measures of blood coagulation (K-time, alpha angle, maximum ampltiude and coagulation index) as measured by thromboelastography using a Thromboelastograph (Haemoscope, Stokie, IL)
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Assessment method [2]
292833
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Timepoint [2]
292833
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2, 4 and 6 hours after each intervention is ingested
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Primary outcome [3]
292834
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Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure as measured by an automatic sphygmomanometer
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Assessment method [3]
292834
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Timepoint [3]
292834
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2, 4 and 6 hours after each intervention is ingested
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Secondary outcome [1]
309771
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Change in serum ionised and total calcium as measured by serum assay
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Assessment method [1]
309771
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Timepoint [1]
309771
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2, 4 and 6 hours after each intervention is ingested
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Female, postmenopausal 5 years or more (menopause defined as at least 12 months since last period in a woman aged > 45 yrs with intact uterus, or serum oestradiol < 100 pmol/l with FSH > 50 IU/l in younger or hysterectomised women).
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Current smoker, current use of Warfarin, aspirin or other blood thinning medications, diabetes, current use of blood pressure medication, past history of coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease or peripheral vascular disease, renal impairment (serum creatinine >0.15 mmol/L), chronic liver disease, untreated hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, concurrent major systemic illness, including malignancy, active major gastrointestinal disease, metabolic bone diseases, or serum ALP >normal, primary hyperparathyroidism, calcium supplements: those consistently using 500 mg/day or more need to be off calcium supplements for 6 months before entering the study; doses <100 mg/day can be continued during the study; doses between 100 and 499 mg/day require intermediate times of withdrawal prior to study entry, current or expected use of oral glucocorticoid drugs during the trial period, current or past use of bisphosphonate therapy in the preceding 2 years, use of hormone replacement therapy within the last 12 months, use of other medication known to cause osteoporosis or interfere with bone metabolism, calciferol supplements > 2000 IU/day (lower doses can be continued during the study).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/10/2013
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Actual
14/10/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6275
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
6275
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289715
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Government body
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Name [1]
289715
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Health Research Council
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Address [1]
289715
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PO Box 5541
Wellesley Street
Auckland
1141
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Country [1]
289715
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Auckland
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Address
Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
New Zealand
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288409
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None
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Name [1]
288409
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Address [1]
288409
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Country [1]
288409
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291453
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Health and Disabilities Ethics Committees
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Ethics committee address [1]
291453
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Ministry of Health 1 the Terrace PO Box 5013 Wellington 6145
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Ethics committee country [1]
291453
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291453
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Approval date [1]
291453
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04/09/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
291453
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Summary
Brief summary
The objective of this study is to determine whether calcium supplements acutely influence blood pressure and blood coagulation. This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial. Participants will be 40 healthy postmenopausal women. Participants will attend two visits at our research clinic where they will receive 1 g of calcium as citrate or a placebo containing no calcium. Visits will be separated by at least 6 days. Blood will be sampled and blood pressure measured prior to, and 2, 4 and 6 hours after each intervention is ingested. Blood coagulation will be measured at each time-point by thromboelastography.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
50474
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Prof Ian Reid
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Address
50474
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Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
50474
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New Zealand
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Phone
50474
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+64 9 3737 599 ext 86259
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Fax
50474
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Email
50474
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
50475
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Sarah Bristow
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Address
50475
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Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
50475
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New Zealand
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Phone
50475
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+64 9 923 3773
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Fax
50475
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Email
50475
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
50476
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Sarah Bristow
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Address
50476
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Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
50476
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New Zealand
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Phone
50476
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+64 9 923 3773
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Fax
50476
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Email
50476
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Acute effects of calcium supplements on blood pressure: randomised, crossover trial in postmenopausal women.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-016-3744-y
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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