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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000953639
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/08/2014
Date registered
5/09/2014
Date last updated
25/07/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Comparison of the WarmCloud and Under body Bair Hugger for maintaining core temperature during liver transplantation
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Scientific title
Comparison of the WarmCloud and BairHugger for preventing intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation
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Secondary ID [1]
285244
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1160-9729
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Liver Transplantation
292880
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
293173
293173
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Use of the Kanmed WarmCloud as an underbody intraoperative warming device. This differs from the comparator (Bair Hugger) which is also an underbody warming blanket in a couple of important ways. Firstly the Bair Hugger has holes in the blanket allowing convection currents to flow around the patient. The WarmCloud has no holes and lifts the patient up (Like a LiLo) relying more on conduction. In lifting the patient up it also provides a greater contact area (as the patient's weight on the BairHugger occludes some of the holes) and provides some pressure relief.
The device is to be used for the entire duration of the surgery and will be set at 42 degrees. If core temperature hits 37.0 it will be reduced to 32 and if core temperature hits 37.5 it will be reduced to 22. The pressure settings will be start at 30 cm H2o and adjusted to weight.
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Intervention code [1]
290125
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Bair Hugger underbody warming blanket
The description is above.
It will be used for the entirety of the surgical procedure.
It will be set to 43 degrees initially. If temp hits 37 it will be reduced to 32 degrees and if temp hits 37.5 or above to ambient temperature.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
293037
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Nasopharyngeal temperature (assessed using a naso-pharyngeal temperature probe)
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Assessment method [1]
293037
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Timepoint [1]
293037
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Prior to Reperfusion of the liver
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Secondary outcome [1]
310219
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Pulmonary Artery Catheter Temperature (as measured by the thermistor on a pulmonary artery catheter)
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Assessment method [1]
310219
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Timepoint [1]
310219
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Prior to reperfusion
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Secondary outcome [2]
310220
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Nasopharyngeal Temperature (assessed using a naso-pharyngeal temperature probe)
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Assessment method [2]
310220
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Timepoint [2]
310220
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At Closure
Two hours after incision
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Secondary outcome [3]
310248
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Pulmonary artery catheter temp (as measured by the thermistor on a pulmonary artery catheter)
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Assessment method [3]
310248
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Timepoint [3]
310248
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At Closure
2 hours after incision
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Secondary outcome [4]
310249
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nasopharyngeal temperature (assessed using a naso-pharyngeal temperature probe)
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Assessment method [4]
310249
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Timepoint [4]
310249
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Average throughout case (from induction of anaesthesia until transfer to Post-anaesthesia care unit)
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Secondary outcome [5]
310250
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Pulmonary artery catheter temperature (as measured by the thermistor on a pulmonary artery catheter)
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Assessment method [5]
310250
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Timepoint [5]
310250
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Average throughout case (from induction of anaesthesia until transfer to Post-anaesthesia care unit)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients undergoing Orthotopic Liver Transplantation at the Austin Hospital
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients going to theatre directly from Critical Care
Patients needing extracorporeal circuits for CVVH or Veno-venous bypass
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Waiver of consent has been issued by HREC
Attempt to get all comers
Allocation is by unmarked opaque sealed enveloped which are shuffled
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Shuffled and random selection of opaque sealed envelopes
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample Size Calculation
From a previous study we have estimated that the standard distribution of temperatures prior to reperfusion is 0.41. A significant difference between groups would be 0.5. With an alpha level (p value) of 0.05, a beta value of 0.8, an estimated standard deviation of 0.41, and an estimated change in temperature of 0.5 degrees we would need a sample size of 26 patients.
To allow for data loss we aim to recruit 30 patients.
This sample size calculation is based on the primary outcome only
Statistical Analysis
We will use descriptive statistical terms to describe the demographics of our study group.
The Ryan-Joiner test will be used to check that the distribution of temperatures are normally distributed. If normally distributed, unpaired t tests will be used to compare the two groups. In the event that these variables are not normally distributed then a Wilcoxon signed rank test will be used. As well as the p value, the mean change and 95% confidence intervals will be reported for normally distributed variables, median and inter-quartile range for non-parametric variables.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
8/09/2014
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Actual
8/09/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
8/09/2015
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Actual
1/01/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/01/2016
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
30
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
2934
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8649
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
289873
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Anaesthesia Research Fund (Austin Hospital)
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Address [1]
289873
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Anaesthetic Department
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg, Vic 3084
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Country [1]
289873
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Austin Hospital
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Address
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg, Vic 3084
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288553
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None
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Name [1]
288553
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Address [1]
288553
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Country [1]
288553
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291595
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Austin Hospital HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
291595
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Human Research Ethics Committee Office for Research, Level 8 HSB. Austin Hospital 145 Studley Rd Heidelberg, Vic 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
291595
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291595
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23/06/2014
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Approval date [1]
291595
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18/08/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
291595
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LNR/14/Austin/306
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Summary
Brief summary
To determine if the Kanmed WarmCloud reduces the incidence of hypothermia in patients when compared with the Bair Hugger warming system in patients undergoing a liver transplant
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Transplant Direct. 2018 Mar 20;4(4):e358. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000000775. eCollection 2018 Apr. Comparison of the WarmCloud and Bair Hugger Warming Devices for the Prevention of Intraoperative Hypothermia in Patients Undergoing Orthotopic Liver Transplantation: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Pearce B, Mattheyse L1, Ellard L2,3, Desmond F2, Pillai P2, Weinberg L2,3.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Brett Pearce
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Address
51034
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Anaesthetic Dept
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg, Vic, 3084
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Country
51034
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Australia
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Phone
51034
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+61394965000
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Fax
51034
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Email
51034
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
51035
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Brett Pearce
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Address
51035
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Anaesthetic Dept
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg, Vic, 3084
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Country
51035
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Australia
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Phone
51035
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+61394965000
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Fax
51035
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Email
51035
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
51036
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Brett Pearce
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Address
51036
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Anaesthetic Dept
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg, Vic, 3084
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Country
51036
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Australia
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Phone
51036
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+61394965000
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Fax
51036
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Email
51036
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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