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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000980639
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/09/2014
Date registered
12/09/2014
Date last updated
2/03/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Intravenous midazolam-droperidol (combination), droperidol (only) or olanzapine (only) for the acutely agitated patient:
A multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, controlled, clinical trial
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Scientific title
A randomised clinical trial to compare the efficacy of the intravenous midazolam-droperidol combination, droperidol only and olanzepine only for sedation of the severely agitated patient
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Secondary ID [1]
285281
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
SOOTHE Trial
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
severe agitation
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aggression
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
293240
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1: Single intravenous bolus of midazolam (5mg) plus droperidol (5mg). Arm 2: Single intravenous bolus of dropridol (10mg) Arm 3: Single intravenous bolus of olanzapine (10mg)
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
The control treatment will be the midazolam-droperidol arm
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Time to sedation as defined by a sedation score of less than or equal to 2 on a 6 point scale (6=highly agitated & violent, 0=asleep)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Time to adequate sedation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Need for re-sedation <60 minutes after achieving sedation (‘rescue’ drug requirement). Resedation will be required if the patient again becomse acutely agitated and is a danger to themsleves of others.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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within 60 minutes of achieving adequate sedation initially
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Adverse events including airway obstruction, hypoventilation, oxygen desaturation (<90%), hypotension (<90mmHg), movement disorders (eg. dystonic reactions, twitching), seizures, vomiting or aspiration. All events are assessed clinically (observation) or with stadard equipment (sphygmomanometer, saturation probe)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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within 60 minutes of achieving adequate sedation initially
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Emergency Department patients aged 18-65 years who require IV drug sedation for acute agitation
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. known hypersensitivity or contraindication to the study drugs
2. reversible aetiology for agitation (hypotension, hypoxia, hypoglycaemia)
3. known pregnancy
4. acute alcohol withdrawal (particularly amenable to benzodiazepines alone)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Patients requiring sedation will be determined by Emergency Physicians or Registrars. The next sequential study pack will be assigned to the patient. The study pack will contain the drugs randomly assigned to the patient. All drugs will be blinded.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
computer generated random numbers
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/10/2014
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Actual
20/10/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/03/2016
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Actual
29/08/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
342
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Accrual to date
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Final
349
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - City campus - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne) Ltd - Fitzroy
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Australasian College for Emergency Medicine Research Foundation
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Address [1]
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34 Jeffcott Street, West Melbourne, Victoria, 3003
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
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Austin Hospital Medical Research Foundation
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Address [2]
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Office for Research
Austin Hospital
Studly Road
Heidelberg
Victoria
3084
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Austin Hospital
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Address
Studley Rd, Heidelberg, Vic 3084
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Address [1]
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Royal Parade, Parkville, Vic 3052
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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St Vincent's Hospital
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Address [2]
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Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Victoria 3065
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [3]
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University
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Name [3]
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Pharmacy College, Monash University
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Address [3]
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Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052
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Country [3]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Melbourne Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital Royal Parade Parkville Vic 3052
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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14/03/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/13/MH/363
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Summary
Brief summary
We believe that the combination of midazolam and droperidol will be superior in efficacy and safety to droperidol alone or olanzapine alone for patients with acute agitation
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
none as yet
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof David Taylor
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Address
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Emergency Department Austin Hospital Studley Road Heidelberg, Vic 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 4711
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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David Taylor
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Address
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Emergency Department Austin Hospital Studley Road Heidelberg, Vic 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 4711
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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David Taylor
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Address
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Emergency Department Austin Hospital Studley Road Heidelberg, Vic 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 4711
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Sedating the Agitated Patient: A Moving Target?.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.11.028
Dimensions AI
In-Flight Emergency
2017
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.11.013
Dimensions AI
Intravenous midazolam–droperidol combination, droperidol or olanzapine monotherapy for methamphetamine-related acute agitation: subgroup analysis of a randomized controlled trial
2017
https://doi.org/10.1111/add.13780
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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