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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614001161617
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/10/2014
Date registered
4/11/2014
Date last updated
24/04/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
24/04/2019
Date results provided
24/04/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The role of Intraperitoneal Ropivacaine in Laparoscopic Appendicectomy: A prospective, double blinded randomised control study
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Scientific title
The effect of intraperitoneal Ropivacaine on post-laparoscopic pain in appendicectomy patients compared with the effect of intraperitoneal normal saline.
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Secondary ID [1]
285524
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1163-0786
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Appendicitis
293338
0
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Abdominal pain
293339
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
293604
293604
0
0
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Surgical techniques
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Anaesthesiology
293638
293638
0
0
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intraperitoneal injection of 0.5ml per kilogram of 0.2% Ropivacaine after the insertion of suprapubic port and another 0.5ml per kilogram of the same solution at the end of laparoscopic appendicectomy.
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Intervention code [1]
290467
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Intraperitoneal injection of 0.5ml per kilogram of Normal Saline after the insertion of suprapubic port and another 0.5ml per kilogram of the same solution at the end of laparoscopic appendicectomy.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Total amount of Intravenous Fentanyl used after operation. Including recovery period and Patient controlled intravenous analgesia used.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1. Immediate post op period (0-4 hours).
2. Up to 16 hours post operation.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Verbal response regarding presence or absence of postoperative nausea and vomiting
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Assessment method [2]
293453
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Timepoint [2]
293453
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Up to 16 hours post operation.
Divided into immediate period (0-4 hours) and from 4-16 hours.
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Primary outcome [3]
293454
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Verbal response regarding presence or absence of postoperative shoulder tip pain.
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Assessment method [3]
293454
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Timepoint [3]
293454
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Up to 16 hours post operation.
Divided into immediate period (0-4 hours) and from 4-16 hours.
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Secondary outcome [1]
310981
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Length of hospital stay. Data collected from patient medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
310981
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Timepoint [1]
310981
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At patient discharge
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients undergoing laparoscopic appendicectomy at Armadale Hospital
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Medical or psychiatric conditions that compromise patient’s ability to give informed consent
2. Pregnant or breast feeding
3. Allergies to paracetamol, fentanyl or ropivacaine.
4. Liver failure
5. Conversion from laparoscopic surgery to open surgery
6. Presence of faecal peritonitis
7. ASA III
8. Iatrogenic perforation
9. Chronic pain syndrome
10. Operative time more than 2 hours.
11. Drain insertion
12. Weight >100kg
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The patients are recruited during the consenting process for laparoscopic appendicectomy.
The randomisation and blinding is achieved by the computer software from the Armadale Pharmacy that randomly assigns a blinded solution in the form of 50ml sterile syringes (can have maximum 3 syringes per patient) labelled as number 1-128. These blinded solutions will contain 64 as placebo saline and the other 64 as 0.2% Ropivicaine. The pharmacy will blind the labeling hence blinding both the surgeon and anaesthetist.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer software from the Armadale Pharmacy that randomly assigns a blinded solution in the form of 50mls sterile syringes (can have maximum 3 syringes per patient) labelled as number 1-128. These blinded solutions will contain 64 as placebo saline and the other 64 as 0.2% Ropivacaine.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample size determined by power study approximately 100. For a 50% difference between the post-operative analgesic consumption in the control and treatment group would be of interest. Assuming a one sided significance of 0.05 and a power of 0.8, a total of 51 patients per group with a total sample size of 102 for a one tailed test and for two tailed test then the recommendation is 128 patients in total.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/04/2015
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Actual
6/04/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
4/08/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
4/08/2017
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Sample size
Target
128
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Accrual to date
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Final
86
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
3060
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Armadale Kelmscott Memorial Hospital - Armadale
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8830
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6112 - Armadale
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
290122
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
290122
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Address [1]
290122
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Country [1]
290122
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Armadale and Kelmscott Memorial Hospital
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Address
3056 Albany Highway Armadale WA 6112
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
288837
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None
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Name [1]
288837
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Address [1]
288837
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Country [1]
288837
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
291834
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Human Research Ethics Committee South Metropolitan Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
291834
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Demountable 3, G Block, Fremantle Hospital PO Box 480, Fremantle, WA, 6959
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Ethics committee country [1]
291834
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291834
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10/10/2014
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Approval date [1]
291834
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29/12/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
291834
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14/74
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Summary
Brief summary
This study investigates the analgesic effect of intraperitoneal injection of a long acting local anaesthetic agent (Ropivacaine) during laparoscopic (keyhole) appendicectomy. Trial participants will be randomly divided into two groups. One group will receive intraperitoneal Ropivacaine during laparoscopic appendicectomy while the other will receive normal saline. The consumption quantity of total Fentanyl analgesia, the presence of shoulder tip pain and post surgery nausea or vomiting will be recorded up to 16 hours post surgery. The study aims to determine whether the use of Ropivacaine during laparoscopic appendectomy is an useful analgesic adjunct. The primary aim of this study will be to determine whether using Ropivacaine will reduce total amount of analgesia used, hence reducing post-operative pain, and its effect on the incidence of post laparoscopic appendicectomy shoulder tip pain and nausea or vomiting.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
52214
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Dr Yang Yang Huang
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Address
52214
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Department of General Surgery
Armadale Health Service
3056 Albany Hwy, Armadale WA 6112
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Country
52214
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Australia
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Phone
52214
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+61040299063
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Fax
52214
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Email
52214
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
52215
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Yang Yang Huang
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Address
52215
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Department of General Surgery
Armadale Health Service
3056 Albany Hwy, Armadale WA 6112
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Country
52215
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Australia
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Phone
52215
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+61 8 9391 2000
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Fax
52215
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Email
52215
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
52216
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Yang Yang Huang
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Address
52216
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Department of General Surgery
Armadale Health Service
3056 Albany Hwy, Armadale WA 6112
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Country
52216
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Australia
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Phone
52216
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+61 8 9391 2000
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Fax
52216
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Email
52216
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Not consented.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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