Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000283572
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/10/2014
Date registered
25/03/2015
Date last updated
19/01/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Validation of Electronic Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) for Subjective Measures in older adults in rehabilitation for musculoskeletal and neurological conditions; Pain, Fatigue, Exertion, Enjoyment and Perceived benefits
Query!
Scientific title
A comparison of the use of visual analogue scales using paper based and iPad based VAS for Pain, Fatigue, Exertion, Enjoyment and Perceived benefits in older adults in rehabilitation
Query!
Secondary ID [1]
285532
0
nil
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Older adults in rehabilitation for musculoskeletal conditions
293350
0
Query!
Older adults in rehabilitation for neurological conditions
294172
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
293620
293620
0
0
Query!
Other muscular and skeletal disorders
Query!
Neurological
293621
293621
0
0
Query!
Other neurological disorders
Query!
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
294500
294500
0
0
Query!
Physiotherapy
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Data will be collected once using a touch screen on an iPad device. Participants wil complete 4 screens using their finger on a touch screen and complete a VAS Pain, VAS fatigue, borg rating of exertion, plus a rating scale for enjoyment, perceived benefit and ease of use. It is anticipated that it would take 5 minutes to explain and complete
Query!
Intervention code [1]
290475
0
Diagnosis / Prognosis
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
Data will be collected once using a pen and paper resting on a clipboard. Participants wil complete 4 sheets of paper complete a VAS Pain, VAS fatigue, borg rating of extertion, plus a rating scale for enjoyment, perceived benefit and ease of use. It is anticipated that it would take 5 minutes to explain and complete.
Query!
Control group
Active
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
293426
0
Mean difference (in mm) and limits of agreement VAS pain
Query!
Assessment method [1]
293426
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
293426
0
Baseline
Query!
Primary outcome [2]
294281
0
Mean difference (in mm) and limits of agreement VAS fatigue
Query!
Assessment method [2]
294281
0
Query!
Timepoint [2]
294281
0
baseline
Query!
Primary outcome [3]
294282
0
Mean difference and limits of agreement borg rating scale of perceived exertion
Query!
Assessment method [3]
294282
0
Query!
Timepoint [3]
294282
0
Baseline
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
311008
0
Co-efficient of variation of the score on the VAS for pain and fatigue
Query!
Assessment method [1]
311008
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
311008
0
baseline
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Older adults attending for exercise class or rehabilitation for musculoskeletal or neurological conditions
Query!
Minimum age
60
Years
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
No limit
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
Neurological conditions that impact on communication and prohibit informed consent to be made including
aphasia
dementia
cognitive impairment
vision
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Potential participants who attend exercise classes will be invited by the researchers to participate in the study. As this is a cross over trial, all participants will receive both interventions and randomisation will occur just prior to data collection. Participants and researchers will not blinded.
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Participants will draw a coloured chip from a hat (eyes closed) and select either a blue or red chip. Participants who draw a red chip will complete the paper scales first; participants who draw a blue chip will complete the electronic scales first.
Query!
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Crossover
Query!
Other design features
Query!
Phase
Not Applicable
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Bio-equivalence
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Bland altman plots will be generated from the mean data to determine limits of agreement for the two methods of data collection (paper and iPad). As well, co-efficient of variation will be generated for the novel data collection tool - the iPad. Sample size is based on previous research examining validity of VAS for pain in acute care where scores on a VAS ranged from 0 to 100 and the standard deviation was 24.29 and correlation between electronic and visual scales 0.90. A sample size of 24 reported a power of 90% to detect a difference of 2.22 or greater.
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2014
Query!
Actual
1/12/2014
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/12/2015
Query!
Actual
7/05/2015
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Sample size
Target
25
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
22
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
TAS
Query!
Recruitment hospital [1]
3080
0
Launceston General Hospital - Launceston
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
290142
0
University
Query!
Name [1]
290142
0
The University of Tasmania
Query!
Address [1]
290142
0
The School of Health Sciences
Locked Bag 1322
Launceston, 7250
Tasmania
Query!
Country [1]
290142
0
Australia
Query!
Primary sponsor type
University
Query!
Name
The University of Tasmania
Query!
Address
The School of Health Sciences
Locked Bag 1322
Launceston, 7250
Tasmania
Query!
Country
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [1]
288851
0
None
Query!
Name [1]
288851
0
Query!
Address [1]
288851
0
Query!
Country [1]
288851
0
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
Query!
Ethics committee name [1]
291849
0
Tasmanian Health and Medical Research Ethics committee
Query!
Ethics committee address [1]
291849
0
Office of Research Services University of Tasmania Private Bag 01 Hobart TAS 7001
Query!
Ethics committee country [1]
291849
0
Australia
Query!
Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291849
0
Query!
Approval date [1]
291849
0
24/06/2014
Query!
Ethics approval number [1]
291849
0
H0014062
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is determine if data collected on a mobile device has the same accuracy and reliability as the traditional paper based method of data collection. Data collection using mobile technology (including iPads) has the capacity to improve the efficiency of data collection and reduce transcription errors in large data sets. Measurement of subjective measures such as Pain, Fatigue, Exertion, Enjoyment and Perceived benefits of an intervention allow researchers to determine valuable information, from the perspective of the participants, in any intervention that they are carrying out. These factors have been identified as important barriers or facilitators to participation in in physical activity or exercise programs. Tools to measure these parameters have been validated in paper form. In larger studies the ability to collect this data electronically has huge potential to improve research efficiency, but to date no validation studies have been done using the iPad and these tools in an older population. Advantages: *Reduced time for data collection *Improved storage of data (no paper copies required) *Reduced research time (no data transcription required) *Easy ability to securely gain and store de-identified/re-identifiable data
Query!
Trial website
nil
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
nil
Query!
Public notes
nil
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
52246
0
Dr Marie-Louise Bird
Query!
Address
52246
0
The Faculty of Health
University of Tasmania
Locked Bag 1322
Launceston 7250
Tasmania
Query!
Country
52246
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
52246
0
+61 3 63425497
Query!
Fax
52246
0
Query!
Email
52246
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
52247
0
Marie-Louise Bird
Query!
Address
52247
0
The Faculty of Health
University of Tasmania
Locked Bag 1322
Launceston 7250
Tasmania
Query!
Country
52247
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
52247
0
+61 3 63425497
Query!
Fax
52247
0
Query!
Email
52247
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
Name
52248
0
Marie-Louise Bird
Query!
Address
52248
0
The Faculty of Health
University of Tasmania
Locked Bag 1322
Launceston 7250
Tasmania
Query!
Country
52248
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
52248
0
+61 3 63425497
Query!
Fax
52248
0
Query!
Email
52248
0
[email protected]
Query!
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF