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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614001270606
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/10/2014
Date registered
4/12/2014
Date last updated
2/11/2018
Date data sharing statement initially provided
2/11/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of purple Plum juice on blood pressure in overweight/obese
participants.
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Scientific title
The effect of Prunus salicina (Queen Garnet) Plum juice on blood pressure in mild hypertensive overweight/obese subjects.
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Secondary ID [1]
285538
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1163-2939
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
mild hypertension in overweight/obese subjects.
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
293630
293630
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0
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Obesity
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Cardiovascular
293774
293774
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0
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Hypertension
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Queen garnet plum juice is made from a fresh plums by Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Queensland, Australia.
All participants will be requested to drink 200 ml/day juice every morning for a duration of 12 weeks.
All participants will be given a juice calendar and were requested to fill in juice calender, every day after drinking juice. Participants were also requested to return the empty juice bottles during their visit to Nutrition clinic every fortnight.
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Intervention code [1]
290480
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
commercially available Raspberry cordial from concentrate, Bickford’s Australia, Salisbury South, SA, Australia, is diluted and packed by Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Queensland, Australia.
All participants will be requested to drink 200 ml/day juice every morning for a duration of 12 weeks.
All participants will be given a juice calendar and were requested to fill in juice calender, every day after drinking juice. Participants were also requested to return the empty juice bottles during their visit to Nutrition clinic every fortnight.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary object for this study is to monitor blood pressure. Blood pressure is measured by using an automatic sphygmomanometer.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At 12 weeks after initiation of the trial.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Changes in plasma lipids
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Assessment method [1]
311063
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Timepoint [1]
311063
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At 12 weeks after initiation of the trial.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants will need to be overweight with a BMI of greater than 25 or a waist circumference >94cm (male), >80cm (female), systolic blood pressure 130-159 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 85-99 mmHg.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Liver, kidney and heart disease, pregnancy, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes with any medication, cigarette smoking and the use of any medication for weight loss or hypertension.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Selected participants after initial screening with blood pressure will be randomized into two separate groups , using a computer programe for randomization (one group goes with plums juice and other group goes with placebo plum juice). The placebo and plum juice will be packed in unlabeled opaque bottles to maintain double blinding and this juice will be given to participants on their visit.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Once the potential participants were recruited after initial screening, the patient data will be entered in to computer for creating a randomization of participants in to 2 groups.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Male and Female participants (n=70) between the ages of 18-65 who are overweight with a BMI of greater than 25 or a waist circumference >94cm (male), >80cm (female), systolic blood pressure 130-159 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 85-99 mmHg will be recruited for this study. The sample size was determined by statistical power analysis (two tailed t-test at the 5% significance level for the power of 90%) of expected differences in the major measured variable of experiment i.e. systolic blood pressure (Brocel et al 2010). Twenty five participants in each group are required for significant differences in outcome measures. However due to the high dropout rate in human trials the maximum number of participants to be recruited is 35 in each group
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/02/2015
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Actual
16/06/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/08/2015
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Actual
31/08/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/10/2018
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Sample size
Target
70
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Accrual to date
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Final
34
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8841
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3021 - St Albans
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Victoria University
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Address [1]
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PO Box 14428
Australia Melbourne,
Victoria 8001
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
A/Prof Michael Mathai
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Address
College of Health & Biomedicine
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428
Australia Melbourne,
Victoria 8001
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Maharshi Bhaswant
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Address [1]
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College of Health & Biomedicine
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428
Australia Melbourne,
Victoria 8001
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Country [1]
288854
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Victoria University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PO Box 14428 Australia Melbourne, Victoria 8001
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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28/10/2014
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Approval date [1]
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15/04/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HRE14281
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Summary
Brief summary
Metabolic syndrome is characterised by a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors, including central obesity, elevated blood pressure, dyslipidemia (low HDL cholesterol, high triglyceride levels & LDL cholesterol) and elevated plasma glucose levels. Individuals with metabolic syndrome have central obesity and at least one other risk factor to be clinical diagnosed with the syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is an emerging clinical challenge and imperative public health issue. Subjects with metabolic syndrome have a markedly increased risk of cardiovascular mortality. Prunus salicina, Queen Garnet plum (QGP), is a fruit that was naturally bred to have a high anthocyanin and antioxidant content, in a Queensland Government agriculture initiative. Queen Garnet plums showed anti-obesigenic properties. Studies in laboratory animals have shown that treatment with Queen Garnet plum juice improved the unhealthy blood lipid profile caused by a high-carbohydrate, high-fat diet. The primary object for this study is to monitor blood pressure changes with Queen Garnet plum juice. Blood pressure is measured by using an automatic sphygmomanometer for 12 weeks of duration.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Michael Mathai
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Address
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College of Health & Biomedicine
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428
Australia Melbourne,
Victoria 8001
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 399192211
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Michael Mathai
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Address
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College of Health & Biomedicine
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428
Australia Melbourne,
Victoria 8001
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Country
52267
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 399192211
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Michael Mathai
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Address
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College of Health & Biomedicine
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428
Australia Melbourne,
Victoria 8001
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Country
52268
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Australia
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Phone
52268
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+61 399192211
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Fax
52268
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Email
52268
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Undecided
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
need to decide
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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