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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614001210662
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/11/2014
Date registered
17/11/2014
Date last updated
11/11/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A 3 month dispensing study of First Care cleaning and disinfecting solution in daily wear, frequent replacement soft contact lens wearers
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Scientific title
Evaluation of the microbial contamination rate of used First Care contact lens cases collected from regular, daily wear, frequent replacement soft contact lens wearers at the 1 month and 3 month follow-up visits compared to historical controls.
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Secondary ID [1]
285593
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Nil
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Microbial contamination of used contact lens cases
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
293706
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Eye
293707
293707
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0
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Diseases / disorders of the eye
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The unique povidone-iodine based contact lens cleaning and disinfecting system First Care, will be dispensed to 40 regular, daily wear, frequent replacement soft contact lens wearers, for use with their own contact lenses over a period of 3 months. The efficacy of this system, against ocular pathogens in vivo, will be determined as measured via used contact lens storage case microbial contamination rates.
The product contains: 2-layered tablets with the disinfectant (Povidone-iodine) in the outer layer and both the neutralizer and protein remover in the inner layer; dissolving and rinsing solution and; lens case. After daily removal of contact lenses from the eyes, contact lenses are placed in the appropriate compartment (right eye or left eye) of the lens case and the basket is closed. The lens case is filled with First Care dissolving and rinsing solution, and the 2-layered tablet is added to the lens case. The lens case cap is secured on and contact lenses are to be kept in the case for at least 4 hours for the disinfecting, neutralizing and cleaning process to be completed. Contact lenses are removed from the basket and rinsed with fresh First Care dissolving and rinsing solution before inserting the lenses on eye.
Participants will be asked to use the First Care system each day after removal of their contact lenses, prior to sleep.
Participants will be provided with sufficient study product to last up until their next visit. Compliance with use of the study product will be monitored at the follow-up visits, when unused study product will be returned.
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Intervention code [1]
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The microbial contamination rates of used First Care contact lens storage cases will be compared with historical controls (c.f. Willcox et. al. Optom Vis Sci 2010;87:456-464). This data were collected from a series of dispensing clinical studies conducted at the Institute for Eye Research, Sydney. Approximately 40 participants were enrolled, and wore lenses on a daily wear basis for 3 months. The following lens/solution combinations were evaluated: OASYS/ClearCare; PureVision/Aquify; Biofinity/ClearCare; Biofinity/Aquify; Biofinity/Opti-Free Express; Biofinity/Opti-free RepleniSH.
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Control group
Historical
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Microbial contamination rates of used First Care contact lens storage cases. Lens cases will be sent to the Microbiology Laboratory within one hour of collection, where they will be swabbed using an alginate swab soaked in phosphate-buffered saline containing 1% (wt/vol) sodium hexametaphosphate to dissolve the alginate. After mixing for 30 s, the solution will be cultured by plating aliquots onto three "chocolate" agar plates and one Sabouraud dextrose agar plate. One each of the chocolate agar plates will be incubated at 37degC in 5% CO2 (2 days), one in aerobic conditions (2 days) and one under anaerobic conditions (4 days). Sabouraud dextrose agar will be incubated at 25degC for 7 days to culture for yeast and molds. The number of colony forming units will be calculated for each microbial type.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 month and 3 months after commencement of use of the study lens care product
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Corneal and conjunctival staining using fluorescein dye and viewed with a slit lamp biomicroscope.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 month and 3 months after commencement of use of the study lens care product
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Subjective comfort questionnaire using visual analogue scales
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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1 month and 3 months after commencement of use of the study lens care product
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Secondary outcome [3]
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User satisfaction using Likert scales
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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1 month and 3 months after commencement of use of the study lens care product
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Existing frequent replacement contact lens wearer (hydrogel or silicone hydrogel); Willing to wear their contact lenses on a daily wear basis (no overnight wear) for a minimum of 4 days per week (on average) for the duration of the study; Willing to use the study prescribed contact lens cleaning and disinfecting solution for the duration of the study.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Daily disposable or rigid gas permeable lens wearer (including ortho-keratology); Non-contact lens wearer; Self-reported iodine sensitivity/allergy; Any active corneal infection, ocular disease or systemic disease that would affect wearing of contact lenses; Use of or need for any systemic or topical medications which may alter normal ocular findings/are known to affect a participant’s ocular health/physiology or contact lens performance either in an adverse manner or risk providing a false positive; Eye surgery within 12 weeks immediately prior to enrolment for this trial; Contraindications to contact lens wear; Currently enrolled in another clinical trial; Pregnancy if female.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
40 subjects will be enrolled. Assuming a case contamination rate of 80% with regular cases, a sample of 40 participants using the First Care contact lens case collected at two study visits is required to demonstrate a significant reduction of 50% (80% vs. 40%) in case contamination rates compared to historical controls. This sample was estimated at the 5% level of significance and with 90% power and assuming a 20% drop out rate.
The number of colony forming units (CFU) for different microbial types, and the percentage of contact lens storage cases contaminated with various microbial species will be calculated, and compared with historical controls.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/01/2015
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Actual
23/01/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/04/2015
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Actual
27/07/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
40
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8862
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2052 - Unsw Sydney
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Ophtecs Corporation
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Address [1]
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5-2-4 Minatojima minamimachi,
Chuo-ku, Kobe
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Country [1]
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Japan
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of New South Wales
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Address
Sydney, NSW 2052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Ophtecs Corporation
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Address [1]
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5-2-4 Minatojima minamimachi,
Chuo-ku, Kobe
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Country [1]
288896
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Japan
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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The Human Research Ethics Committee, University of New South Wales
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Level 3, Rupert Myers Building, South Wing Gate 14, Barker St. Sydney NSW 2052
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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07/10/2014
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Approval date [1]
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08/12/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HC14270
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Summary
Brief summary
First Care is the only product on the market of its kind that uses Povidone-iodine as a disinfectant. Povidone-iodine is the most commonly used medical disinfectant, and First Care has been shown to be a safe and efficient care product for all types of frequent replacement contact lenses. First Care is currently approved for sale in Japan. We hope to learn how effective the First Care system is, for reducing microbial contamination (e.g. bacteria and fungi) of used contact lens storage cases over a 3 month period, and to compare the results to other commercially available frequent replacement contact lens cleaning and disinfecting solution storage cases (using historical controls). We hypothesize that the microbial contamination rates of used First Care cleaning and disinfecting system lens storage cases will be lower compared to used lens storage cases of other commercially available frequent replacement contact lens cleaning and disinfecting solutions.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Closed but data analysis is continuing
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Jacqueline Tan-Showyin
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Address
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School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales
Level 3, Rupert Myers Building, North Wing
Gate 14, Barker St
Sydney NSW 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 9385 6551
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jacqueline Tan-Showyin
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Address
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School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales
Level 3, Rupert Myers Building, North Wing
Gate 14, Barker St
Sydney NSW 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 9385 6551
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Mark Willcox
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Address
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School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales
Level 3, Rupert Myers Building, North Wing
Gate 14, Barker St
Sydney NSW 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 9385 4164
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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