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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000767505
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
28/11/2014
Date registered
24/07/2015
Date last updated
24/07/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Predicting Glaucoma Development Project: Examining the utility of an Ibopamine challenge test to predict glaucoma development in glaucoma suspects.
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Scientific title
A study to examine the utility of an Ibopamine challenge test, to predict who might develop glaucoma from those patients who are glaucoma suspects.
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Secondary ID [1]
285755
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Glaucoma
293642
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Condition category
Condition code
Eye
293938
293938
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0
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Diseases / disorders of the eye
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intraocular pressure (IOP) is dependent on the balance between the production of aqueous fluid within the eye and the rate at which aqueous leaves the eye through the trabecular meshwork (TM) in the angle of the eye’s anterior chamber. The medication Ibopamine (Trazyl: Pharmainvest SpA, Milano, Italy) which is a dopamine receptor agonist, will temporarily increase aqueous production and dilate the pupil. A healthy eye with healthy TM cells will overcome this increase, pump aqueous out of the eye at an increased rate and the patient will demonstrate no IOP rise when Ibopamine drops are applied topically to the eye, however there is evidence that those with glaucoma will exhibit a rise in IOP. It may be that patients whose glaucoma is progressively worsening, will demonstrate a larger increase in IOP when Ibopamine drops are applied topically to their eye compared with stable patients.
To undertake an Ibopamine challenge, the patient has their IOP measured and recorded using goldmann applanation tonometry seated at the slit lamp; they then had two drops of Ibopamine 2% solution instilled into both of their eyes; lastly their IOP is re-measured 45 minutes after receiving the Ibopamine eye drops and the IOP results pre and post the challenge are compared.
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Intervention code [1]
290717
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Early detection / Screening
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Intervention code [2]
290718
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
This will be a longitudinal cohort study of those who are glaucoma suspects. The entire group will receive the ibopamine challenge. Then they will be followed. At the end of the follow-up period, the results of the ibopamine challenge will be compared with the outcome of the glaucoma suspects to determine the ability of the ibopamine challenge to predict glaucoma development.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
293714
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The development of a glaucomatous visual field defect using the Humphrey Visual Field Analyzer.
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Assessment method [1]
293714
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Timepoint [1]
293714
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2 years following the administration of the ibopamine challenge
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Secondary outcome [1]
311648
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Development of a nerve fibre layer defect using Zeiss Cirrus Optical Coherence Tomography.
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Assessment method [1]
311648
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Timepoint [1]
311648
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2 years following the administration of the ibopamine challenge
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria for glaucoma suspects will be: an elevated IOP above 21 mmHg or an optic nerve head whose parameters are highly suspicious and resembling glaucoma. Patients will need to have a normal visual field test and therefore not have glaucoma at the time of entry into the study.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
90
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria will include: those with secondary glaucoma, those who have undergone previous intraocular surgery (except cataract surgery), those who were unable to perform a reliable visual field test and those who were unable to give informed consent.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Glaucoma suspects will be selected from those attending the Flinders Medical Centre and the Repatriation General Hospital eye outpatients department.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Not applicable
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
Longitudinal cohort study
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2015
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
3227
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Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
9005
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5042 - Bedford Park
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
290324
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South Australian Science Excellence Award: Early Career STEM Professional
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Address [1]
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Level 4/11 Waymouth Street,
Adelaide GPO Box 320 Adelaide 5001
South Australia
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Country [1]
290324
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
John Landers
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Address
The Flinders Medical Centre
1 Flinders Drive
BEDFORD PARK 5042
South Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
289042
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
289042
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Country [1]
289042
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
292034
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the Southern Adelaide Clinical Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
292034
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Southern Adelaide Health Service Room 2A221 - Inside Human Resources Flinders Medical Centre, 1 Flinders Drive Bedford Park SA 5042
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Ethics committee country [1]
292034
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292034
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08/12/2014
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Approval date [1]
292034
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Ethics approval number [1]
292034
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Summary
Brief summary
It’s a clinical trial of a drug called Ibopamine, to be used in a challenge test in much the same way as a water drinking test. Ibopamine is an alpha, beta and dopamine receptor agonist, which causes a brief increase in aqueous production for about 4 hours after a single drop. Among normal patients, this causes no change in intraocular pressure, but in glaucoma patients, IOP will increase. My suspicion is that the degree of IOP rise might be related to the patient’s likelihood of further progression in the future. I have recently completed a pilot case-control study which has successfully shown that an ibopamine challenge can differentiate between glaucoma suspects, stable glaucoma patients and patients whose glaucoma is rapidly worsening. Now, I would like to commence a longitudinal study investigating the predictive value of a positive ibopamine challenge among glaucoma suspects and early glaucoma patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof John Landers
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Address
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The Flinders Medical Centre 1 Flinders Drive BEDFORD PARK 5042 South Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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(+618) 8204 4219
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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John Landers
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Address
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The Flinders Medical Centre 1 Flinders Drive BEDFORD PARK 5042 South Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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(+618) 8204 4219
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Fax
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Email
53139
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
53140
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John Landers
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Address
53140
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The Flinders Medical Centre 1 Flinders Drive BEDFORD PARK 5042 South Australia
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Country
53140
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Australia
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Phone
53140
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(+618) 8204 4219
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Fax
53140
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Email
53140
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(+618) 8204 4219
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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