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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000069550
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/12/2014
Date registered
27/01/2015
Date last updated
8/08/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Cooperative Research Centre (CRC) for Alertness, Safety and Productivity: Respiratory Phenotyping for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
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Scientific title
Efficacy and acceptability of oxygen versus CPAP treatment for people who have obstructive sleep apnoea known to respond to oxygen therapy
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Secondary ID [1]
285779
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CRC RPOSA
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
293959
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0
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Sleep apnoea
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Oxygen therapy delivered via nasal cannulae
Dose: 4L/min via an oxygen concentrator (~93% oxygen)
Frequency and duration of administration: One month, each night during sleep for as close as possible to the entire sleep period.
Period between treatments: Approximately one week
Setting for use of oxygen therapy: Participant's home
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Intervention code [1]
290738
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Continuous Positive Airways Pressure (CPAP)
Dose: Therapeutic pressure for the individual, determined in a prior CPAP titration study (as per standard medical care).
Duration/frequency: One month, each night during sleep for as close as possible to the entire sleep period.
Mode of administration: Via clinically fitted CPAP face mask.
Setting for use of oxygen therapy: Participant's home
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Treatment “success,” measured as Apnea–hypopnea index (AHI), independent of oxygen desaturation, on treatment x adherence (average device use hours/night) x patient treatment satisfaction measured on a linear scale
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At the conclusion of one month of CPAP therapy and at the conclusion of one month of oxygen therapy (order of therapy to be determined randomly).
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Adherence to treatment (device measured average hours of use over one month)
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Assessment method [1]
311692
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Timepoint [1]
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At the conclusion of one month of CPAP therapy and at the conclusion of one month of oxygen therapy (order of therapy to be determined randomly).
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Polysomnogram (PSG) sleep time spent in sleep disordered breathing
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Assessment method [2]
311693
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Timepoint [2]
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During overnight sleep study at the conclusion of each month of therapy.
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Secondary outcome [3]
311694
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Change in sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale)
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Assessment method [3]
311694
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Timepoint [3]
311694
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At the conclusion of one month of CPAP therapy and at the conclusion of one month of oxygen therapy (order of therapy to be determined randomly).
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change in average sleep end-tidal or transcutaneous CO2 (ETCO2 or TcCO2) measured using dual pressure/CO2 sampling catheter.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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At the conclusion of one month of CPAP therapy and at the conclusion of one month of oxygen therapy (order of therapy to be determined randomly) during an overnight study.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA)
- Recommended usual care with CPAP treatment by their treating physician
- Demonstrated positive treatment response to one night of oxygen therapy (O2 AHI <10 /hr with a =50% reduction compared to the air control night; using modified AHI scoring criteria without SaO2 signal blinding and no desaturation criteria).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Smokers (due to risk of fire with home oxygen use)
- Women who are pregnant or who are trying to conceive
- Children and/or young people (i.e. < 18 years)
- Central sleep apnea (central apnea index >5 /hr)
- Any relevant significant co-morbidity including respiratory (COPD) or psychiatric disorders likely to place the patient at higher than normal risk or likely to confound experimental treatment outcomes.
- Physician recommended exclusion
- Patient unable (e.g. language difficulties) or unwilling to consent
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/02/2015
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Actual
9/04/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,SA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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CRC for Alertness Safety and Productivity
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Address [1]
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Alertness CRC Ltd
Monash University
Ground Floor BASE Facility
264 Ferntree Gully Road
Notting Hill, Vic, 3468
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
A/Prof Peter Catcheside
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Address
Sleep and Respiratory Medicine
Repatriation General Hospital
Daws Road
Daw Park, 5041
South Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Flinders University
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Address [1]
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Postal Address
Research Services Office
Flinders University
GPO Box 2100
Adelaide SA 5001
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Country [1]
289063
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Southern Adelaide Clinical Human Research Ethics Committee (SAC HREC)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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The Flats, G5 - Rooms 3 and 4 Flinders Drive Flinders Medical Centre Bedford Park SA 5042
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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24/11/2014
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Approval date [1]
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05/03/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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20.15
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Summary
Brief summary
Study hypothesis: Current clinical management of OSA is to use continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP) as a first-line treatment, and CPAP is approved in Australia for this purpose. Some people find CPAP difficult to tolerate and sleep with, so other treatments may be useful. Oxygen therapy is one form of treatment that could potentially treat OSA patients with unstable breathing control as the key factor underlying OSA. Primary purpose: The aim of this study is to test if oxygen therapy is an effective and acceptable alternative treatment to CPAP for patients with unstable breathing control underlying their OSA.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Peter Catcheside
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Address
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Sleep and Respiratory Medicine
Repatriation General Hospital
Daws Rd
Daw Park, 5041
South Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 8 8275 1187
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Peter Catcheside
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Address
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Sleep and Respiratory Medicine
Repatriation General Hospital
Daws Rd
Daw Park, 5041
South Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 8 8275 1187
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Peter Catcheside
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Address
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Sleep and Respiratory Medicine
Repatriation General Hospital
Daws Rd
Daw Park, 5041
South Australia
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Country
53240
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Australia
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Phone
53240
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+ 61 8 8275 1187
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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