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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616000593437
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/04/2016
Date registered
6/05/2016
Date last updated
6/05/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Uptake kinetics of dietary phenylalanine during continuous enteral feeding
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Scientific title
Uptake kinetics of dietary 13C-phenylalanine during continuous enteral feeding in healthy subjects
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Secondary ID [1]
288978
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Enteral feeding
298371
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
298475
298475
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
During development of a methodology for studying enteral nutrition in ICU patients (see trial ID ACTRN12614000476639) we studied a pilot group of ICU patients to determine uptake kinetics of dietary stable-isotope-labeled phenylalanine during continuous enteral feeding. Relevant findings were a high inter-individual variability of 13C-phenylalanine plasma enrichment and uncertain steady state condition after 6 hrs of feeding (unpublished data).
The objective of the current trial is to determine whether a steady state of 13C-phenylalanine isotopic enrichment in plasma is reached after 6, 8, 10 or 12 hrs of 13-C-phenylalanine administration simultaneous with continuous enteral feeding. Subjects are admitted on the evening before the tracer study and stay under observation throughout the experiment. A nasogastric feeding tube is placed and a continuous infusion of a commercially available complete nutrition formula, Fresubin (registered trademark) Original, is started at a dose corresponding to 100% of estimated energy requirement. After a 12 hr equilibration period, a cannula for blood sampling is placed in an artery. Ongoing continuous nutrition is supplemented with a continuous infusion of 13C-labeled phenylalanine for another 12 hrs. The 13C-phenylalanine dose is calculated to yield an isotopic enrichment of 30.8% of the total dietary phenylalanine content, i.e. feeding formula + tracer Blood samples are taken every 30 minutes for the remaining 12 hrs. Isotopic enrichment of 13C-phenylalanine in plasma is measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
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Intervention code [1]
294464
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
297963
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Plasma enrichment of 13C-phenylalanine
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Assessment method [1]
297963
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Timepoint [1]
297963
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Every 30 minutes from 12 to 24 hours post commencement of continuous enteral feeding
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Secondary outcome [1]
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None
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Assessment method [1]
322777
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Timepoint [1]
322777
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None
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healthy adults
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Nutritional/metabolic disease, serious organ dysfunction
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacokinetics
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Statistical methods / analysis
Results are analysed both per individual and for pooled data from the whole cohort. The primary question is whether isotopic enrichement of 13C-Phe reaches a steady state. This can be analysed by linear regression over a set of timepoints to determine whether there is a gradient over time that is significantly different from zero.
A sample size calculation is not made because the effect size is not known and can not be estimated with sufficient reliability from existing data.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/04/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/05/2016
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
7804
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Sweden
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State/province [1]
7804
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
293334
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Government body
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Name [1]
293334
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Regional Agreement on Medical Training and Clinical Research (ALF) between Stockholm County Council and Karolinska Institutet
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Address [1]
293334
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Stockholm County Council Stockholms lans landsting Box 22550 104 22 Stockholm
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Country [1]
293334
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Sweden
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Olav Rooyackers
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Address
Karolinska Institutet
Inst. for klinisk vetenskap, intervention och teknik
Enheten for anestesi
Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Huddinge, K32
141 86 Stockholm
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Country
Sweden
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
292153
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None
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Name [1]
292153
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Address [1]
292153
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Country [1]
292153
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
294803
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Regionala etikprovningsnamnden i Stockholm
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Ethics committee address [1]
294803
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Box 289 (Nobels vag 12 A) 171 77 Stockholm
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Ethics committee country [1]
294803
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Sweden
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
294803
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30/04/2014
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Approval date [1]
294803
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17/02/2016
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Ethics approval number [1]
294803
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2016/76-31/4
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Summary
Brief summary
We are using a method to measure the contribution from enteral feeding to whole-body protein turnover in critically ill patients, using stable-isotope-labeled phenylalanine tracers. One underlying assumption is that, during continuous feeding, nutrients and tracers reach a steady state of uptake and distribution. Unpublished data from a pilot study in n=10 ICU patients show that this assumption may not always be tenable. We therefore plan to investigate in healthy subjects whether a continuous infusion of 13C-phenylalanine results in a steady state of 13C-phenylalanine enrichment in plasma. N=10 healthy subjects are given a continuous infusion of nutrition formula for a a total of 24 hrs. After an equilibration phase of 12 hrs a 13C-phenylalanine tracer is added to the infusion for the remaining 12 hrs. Blood samples are taken every 30 minutes during tracer infusion and plasma enrichment of 13C-phenylalanine is measured by gas chromatogrphy-mass spectrometry. The time course of 13C-Phe enrichment is analysed to detect deviation from steady-state conditions.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
53742
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Prof Olav Rooyackers
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Address
53742
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Karolinska Institutet Inst. for klinisk vetenskap, intervention och teknik Enheten for anestesi Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Huddinge, K32 141 86 Stockholm
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Country
53742
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Sweden
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Phone
53742
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+46-8-58580553
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Fax
53742
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Email
53742
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
53743
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Olav Rooyackers
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Address
53743
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Karolinska Institutet Inst. for klinisk vetenskap, intervention och teknik Enheten for anestesi Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Huddinge, K32 141 86 Stockholm
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Country
53743
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Sweden
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Phone
53743
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+46-8-58580553
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Fax
53743
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Email
53743
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
53744
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Olav Rooyackers
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Address
53744
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Inst. for klinisk vetenskap, intervention och teknik Enheten for anestesi Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Huddinge, K32 141 86 Stockholm
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Country
53744
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Sweden
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Phone
53744
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+46-8-58580553
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Fax
53744
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Email
53744
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
Type
Is Peer Reviewed?
DOI
Citations or Other Details
Attachment
Study results article
Yes
https://www.clinicalnutritionjournal.com/article/S...
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More Details
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Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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