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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000092594
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/01/2015
Date registered
4/02/2015
Date last updated
16/11/2018
Date data sharing statement initially provided
16/11/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Can 5 months of whole body vibration therapy improve muscle function and bone density in adolescents with motor disability?
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Scientific title
The effects of whole body vibration therapy on muscle and bone health in adolescents with motor disability.
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Secondary ID [1]
286000
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Motor disability ( muscle-skeletal disability)
293960
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Spina Bifida
294060
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Genetic/disease motor disorder
294061
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Injury related motor disorder
294062
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
294257
294257
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Neurological
294258
294258
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
294360
294360
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0
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Other human genetics and inherited disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants in the study will perform whole body vibration therapy (WBVT) four times a week for 20 weeks. Each training session consists of three 3 minute WBVT with three minute rest breaks between each WBVT. Participants will weight bear (stand with or without aid) on a vibration plate that moves rapidly ( 12-22Hz) up and down over a small distance ( up to 10 mm) generating vibration stimulus. The vibration causes the muscle in the leg and truck to contract. Training sessions performed at schools are supervised by a physiotherapist. Training sessions performed at home are supervised by parents/caregivers with orientation and weekly visits from physiotherapist.
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Intervention code [1]
290978
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Single subject design
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Bone mineral density of non-dominant tibia by Peripheral Quantitative Computer Tomography (pQCT scan)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Primary outcome [2]
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Body composition assessed by Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DEXA scan)
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Assessment method [2]
294057
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Timepoint [2]
294057
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [1]
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muscle function assessed by chair rise using the Leonardo mechanography force plate.
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Assessment method [1]
312432
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Timepoint [1]
312432
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [2]
312642
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Muscle function assessed by jump power using the Leonardo mechanography force plate.
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Assessment method [2]
312642
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Timepoint [2]
312642
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [3]
312643
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Muscle function assessed by both feet balance and one foot balance using the Leonardo mechanography force plate.
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Assessment method [3]
312643
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Timepoint [3]
312643
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [4]
312644
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Muscle function assessed by the distance walked in 6 minutes using the 6 minutes walk test.
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Assessment method [4]
312644
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Timepoint [4]
312644
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
adolescents with heterogeneous motor disability that is not cerebral palsy ( GMFCS II-IV) aged between 10-20 years. This would include patients with: mild to moderate spina bifida, genetic/disease motor disorders and injury related motor disorder. To be included in the study participants must be able to stand on the vibration plate ( with or without assistance) and be able to undertake evaluation assessments.
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Minimum age
10
Years
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Maximum age
20
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Participants will be excluded if:1)They have a fracture within 8 weeks of enrolment, pregnancy and acute thrombosis, muscle or tendon inflammation, renal stones, discopathy or arthritis. 2) There is a history of clinically significant organic disease or findings on physical examination, which in the opinion of the Investigator would prevent the patient from completing the study. 3)There is a history of using any of the following medications, regardless of dose, for at least 1 month, within 3 months of enrolment: anabolic agents, glucocorticoids (does not include inhaled glucocorticoids) or growth hormone. Participants will not receive Botulinium toxin injection throughout duration of the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/01/2015
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Actual
20/01/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
30/03/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
13/09/2018
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
40
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6601
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
6601
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Jubilee Trust Funding
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Address [1]
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The Jubilee Trustees
C/-CCS disability action
PO Box 6450, Wellesley St
Auckland 1141
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Paul Hofman
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Address
University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
289282
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Address [1]
289282
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Country [1]
289282
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern A Health and Disability Ethics Committee.
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health 1 the Terrace PO Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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22/02/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
292229
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Summary
Brief summary
Children with other motor disabilities such as spina bifida, genetic motor disorders and injury related motor disorders have reduced muscle mass, impaired mobility and low bone density (osteopenia). While low bone density and fracture risk are multifactorial, muscle mass and weight bearing are two of the major factors affecting bone density. Therefore, one of the major focuses of therapy in poorly mobile children is to increase muscle mass and power, thereby increasing mobility, weight bearing and bone health. Unfortunately, there is a void in therapeutic interventions aimed at increasing muscle mass, muscle function as well as osteopaenia in these children. Whole body vibration training (WBVT) has the potential to fill this therapeutic void. WBVT studies in healthy adults and postmenopausal females have been shown to enhance muscle power and mass when used alone or when added to standard exercise regimens. By maintaining muscle mass and bone mineral accrual during growth; WBVT can maximize mobility and bone strength into adult life improving both mobility and quality of life. The proposed study aims to determine the effect of 20 weeks of WBVT on muscle and bone health in adolescents with heterogeneous locomotor disability.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Paul Hofman
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Address
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University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland, 1023
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+ 64 09 923 6453
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Silmara Gusso
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Address
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University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland, 1023
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Country
54207
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New Zealand
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Phone
54207
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+64 09 923 3795
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Fax
54207
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Email
54207
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Paul Hofman
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Address
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University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland, 1023
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 09 923 6453
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Fax
54208
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Email
54208
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Undecided
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Feasibility study on a longer side-alternating vibration therapy protocol (15 min per session) in children and adolescents with mild cerebral palsy.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1231068
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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