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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000145505
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/01/2015
Date registered
17/02/2015
Date last updated
24/10/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
16/11/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Can 15 minutes of whole body vibration therapy improve muscle and bone health in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy?
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Scientific title
The effects of 15 minutes whole body vibration therapy on muscle function and bone density in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy
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Secondary ID [1]
286002
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
cerebral palsy
293965
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
294262
294262
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Musculoskeletal
294263
294263
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants in the study will perform whole body vibration therapy (WBVT) four times a week for 20 weeks. Each training session consists of five 3 minute WBVT with three minute rest breaks between each WBVT. Participants will weight bear (stand with or without aid) on a vibration plate that moves rapidly ( 12-22Hz) up and down over a small
distance ( up to 10 mm) generating vibration stimulus. The vibration causes the muscle in the leg and trunk to contract. Sessions will be perform at home or local school and will be supervised by an experienced physiotherapist. Each participant will have a training diary to log all sessions performed and the time/ intensity used. The diary will help to monitor the participants adherence to the training programme.
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Intervention code [1]
290981
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
single subject design
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Bone mineral density of the non-dominant Tibia assessed by Peripheral Quantitative Computer tomography (pQCT scan)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Primary outcome [2]
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Body Composition assessed by DEXA scan
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [1]
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muscle function assessed by chair rise test using a power plate ( Leonardo Mechanograph)
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Assessment method [1]
312434
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [2]
312903
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Jump power assessed by power plate (Leonardo Mechanograph)
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Assessment method [2]
312903
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Timepoint [2]
312903
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [3]
312904
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muscle function assessed by balance test using a power plate ( Leonardo Mechanograph)
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Assessment method [3]
312904
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Timepoint [3]
312904
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [4]
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muscle function assessed by the 6 minutes walk test
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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baseline and 20 weeks after baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adolescents with cerebral palsy (GMFCS II-IV) aged between 8-20 years. To be included in the study participants must
be able to stand on the vibration plate ( with or without assistance) and be able to undertake evaluation assessments
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Minimum age
8
Years
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Maximum age
20
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Participants will be excluded if:1)They have a fracture within 8 weeks of
enrolment, pregnancy and acute thrombosis, muscle or tendon
inflammation, renal stones, discopathy or arthritis. 2) There is a history of
clinically significant organic disease or findings on physical examination,
which in the opinion of the Investigator would prevent the patient from
completing the study. 3)There is a history of using any of the following
medications, regardless of dose, for at least 1 month, within 3 months of
enrolment: anabolic agents, glucocorticoids (does not include inhaled
glucocorticoids) or growth hormone. Participants will not receive Botulinium
toxin injection throughout duration of the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/01/2015
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Actual
5/02/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
28/03/2019
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
27/08/2019
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
17
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6602
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
6602
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Jubilee Trust Funding
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Address [1]
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The Jubilee Trustees
C/-CCS Disability Action
PO Box 6450, Wellesley St
Auckland 1141
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Paul Hofman
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Address
University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
289283
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Individual
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Name [1]
289283
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Dr Silmara Gusso
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Address [1]
289283
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University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country [1]
289283
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health Health and Disability Ethics Committees PO Box 5013 Wellington 6140
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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28/10/2014
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Approval date [1]
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13/11/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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NTX/11/05/042/AM04
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Summary
Brief summary
Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common disability in childhood. CP is characterized by reduced muscle mass, impaired mobility and low bone density. Therefore, one of the major focuses of therapy in CP children is to increase muscle mass and power, thereby increasing mobility, weight bearing and bone health. Unfortunetely, there is a void in therapeutic interventions aimed at increasing muscle mass, muscle function as well as bone mass in CP children. Whole body vibration training (WBVT) has the potential to fill this therapeutic void. WBVT studies in healthy adults and postmenopausal females have been shown to enhance muscle function and bone health. However, it is unclear whether children with CP would benefit from WBVT. Most studies have used 9 minutes of therapy per session. We aim to look at the impact of prolonged use (15 minutes) of vibration on muscle and bones. By maintaining muscle mass and bone mineral accrual during growth; WBVT can maximize mobility and bone strenght into adult life improving both mobility and quality of life. The proposed study aims to determine the effect of 20 weeks of WBVT on muscle and bone in children with CP by doing it for 15 minutes four times a week instead of the 9 minutes used in previous studies. This should lead to improved health and well-being of adolescents with CP.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Paul Hofman
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Address
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University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 09 9236453
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Silmara Gusso
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Address
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University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country
54219
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New Zealand
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Phone
54219
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+ 64 09 923 3795
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Fax
54219
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Email
54219
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Paul Hofman
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Address
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University of Auckland
Liggins Institute
85 Park Rd, Grafton
Auckland 1023
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+ 64 09 923 6453
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Fax
54220
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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