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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000349549
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/04/2015
Date registered
17/04/2015
Date last updated
13/12/2018
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/12/2018
Date results provided
13/12/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluation of intravenous fluid resuscitation with either 4% albumin or 20% albumin solution for patients admitted to the intensive care unit
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Scientific title
A Pilot, Randomised, Unblinded, Feasibility, Safety and Biochemical and Physiological Efficacy Study of 20% vs 4% Human Albumin Solution for Fluid Bolus Therapy in Critically Ill Adults
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Secondary ID [1]
286079
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
SWIPE
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Low blood volume states
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Critical illness
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
294380
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Following blinded allocation, eligible enrolled patients admitted to the intensive care unit will:
1. During the first 48 hrs in intensive care patient to receive intravenous 4% albumin bolus in volumes prescribed as required by their treating intensive care doctor.
2. In the intensive care unit - other intravenous fluids/blood products given as required by their treating intensive care doctor.
3. If patient needs to return to theatre, IV fluids as per treating anaesthetic team.
4. After 48 hrs – bolus fluid therapy as per intensive care unit medical team.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Following blinded allocation, eligible enrolled patients admitted to the intensive care unit will:
1. During the first 48 hrs in intensive care patient to receive intravenous 20% albumin bolus as required by their treating intensive care doctor.
2. In the intensive care unit - other intravenous fluids/blood products given as required by their treating intensive care doctors.
3. If patient needs to return to theatre, intravenous fluids as per treating anaesthetic team.
4. After 48 hrs – bolus fluid therapy as per the intensive care medical team.
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Control group
Dose comparison
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Administered volume of fluid for resuscitation as per the patient's daily fluid balance chart.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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During the first 48 hours following randomisation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Cumulative fluid balance as per the patient's daily fluid balance chart.
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Assessment method [1]
312669
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Timepoint [1]
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Over the first 48 hours following randomisation
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Volume of intravenous vasoactive medication as per the patient's daily fluid balance chart.
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Assessment method [2]
312670
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Timepoint [2]
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Administered over the first four hours after the initial fluid resuscitation bolus with albumin following enrolment.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Cumulative volume of intravenous vasoactive medication as per the patient's daily fluid balance chart.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Administered over the first forty-eight hours after the initial fluid resuscitation bolus with albumin following enrolment.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Total volume of intravenous fluids received by the patient as per the patient's daily fluid balance chart.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Administered in the first four hours after the initial fluid resuscitation bolus with albumin following enrolment.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Total volume of intravenous fluids as per the patient's daily fluid balance chart.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Administered in the first forty-eight hours after the initial fluid resuscitation bolus with albumin following enrolment.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Relative change in blood pressure variables data
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Occuring over the first four hours after the initial fluid resuscitation bolus with albumin following enrolment.
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Relative change in arterial blood gas data
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Occuring over the first forty-eight hours after the initial fluid resuscitation bolus with albumin following enrolment.
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Relative change between baseline and peak serum creatinine
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Assessment method [8]
312676
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Timepoint [8]
312676
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Over the first four hours after the initial fluid resuscitation bolus with albumin following enrolment.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Admitted to the Department of Intensive Care, Austin Hospital for less than 48 hours or to the Intensive and Critical Care Department of the Flinders Medical Centre for less than 48 hours.
2. Age 18 years or greater
3. Need for fluid bolus as determined by the treating clinician
4. Presence of one or more of the following physiological states: systolic BP <90 mmHg, or MAP <65 mmHg, or increasing need for vasopressor drug infusion or pulse pressure variation >12 % or stroke volume variation >12%, or Cardiac index <2.2 L/min/m2 or heart rate >100 or urinary output <20 ml/hr or either rising lactate levels or lactate levels >2 mmol/L or capillary refill time >3 seconds or central venous pressure <8 mmHg.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Confirmed or suspected pregnancy
2. Patients with traumatic brain injury
3. Active bleeding
4. Haemoglobin level <70 g/L
5. People who refuse blood products
6. Patients in whom death is considered imminent (within 24 hours)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
1. Each envelope will contain a study arm allocation as well as a copy of a simplified version of the study protocol.
2. Every patient who participates in any study related procedure will be assigned a unique patient number.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
1. Computer generated sets of random allocations will be produced by the Research Co-ordinator in advance of the study.
2. Randomization will be by means of sealed envelopes with permuted blocks of variable size.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/05/2015
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Actual
20/07/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2017
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Actual
22/03/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/06/2017
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Sample size
Target
400
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Accrual to date
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Final
330
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Austin Hospital
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Address [1]
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Austin Health
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Address
Austin Health
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Professor Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address [1]
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country [1]
289357
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
292293
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Austin Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Austin Health 145 Studley Road Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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25/11/2014
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Approval date [1]
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30/03/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/14/Austin/589
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Summary
Brief summary
Administration fluids directly into a vein is commonly used to treat low blood pressure in critically ill patients, termed fluid resuscitation. The aim of fluid resuscitation is to restore and maintain organ function. Two commonly administered intravenous fluids are 20% albumin and 4% albumin. Intensive care doctors do not known if either of these two fluids should be used in preference to the other for fluid resucitation. In response, the aim of this study is to establish the feasibility, safety, biochemical and physiologicy efficacy of intravenous 20% albumin solution compared with intravenous 4% albumin soluation for fluid bolus therapy in critically ill patients. For a period of 48 hours from enrolment, patients that are enrolled in this study will receive either of the study fluids when their treating intensive care doctors deems it necessary. This study will enrol 400 patients for two intensive care units of hospitals located in Melbourne and Adelailde, Australia. If our findings support one intravnous fluid over the other then we would aim to conduct larger studies to assess its benefits in terms of patient-centred outcomes.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
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/AnzctrAttachments/367866-HREC14Austin589(fullapproval)HREC 56 Ethics Full Approval (SERP REVIEWING HREC) (approved after changes) v4 july2014.pdf
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 5992
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Fax
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+61 3 9496 3932
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Email
54522
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Glenn Eastwood
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Address
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 4835
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Fax
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+61 3 9496 3932
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address
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Department of Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9496 5992
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Fax
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+61 3 9496 3932
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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