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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000438550
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/04/2015
Date registered
7/05/2015
Date last updated
7/07/2017
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Ongoing Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After Traumatic Injury
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Scientific title
Randomised Controlled Trial of Enhanced Monitoring or Treatment As Usual for Adults to Treat Posttraumatic
Stress Disorder Following Traumatic Injury
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Secondary ID [1]
286588
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Posttraumatic stress disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
295119
295119
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0
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Anxiety
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Injuries and Accidents
295120
295120
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0
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Other injuries and accidents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
There are two arms to this trial. Arm 1: Enhanced Monitoring. Arm 2: Treatment as Usual. Enhanced Monitoring involves patients being assessed by telephone after hospital discharge at 1, 3, and 9 months by a psychologist, and if patient indicates psychological problems they are referred to local specialists for treatment. Treatment as Usual involves being assessed by telephone by a psychologist at 1, 3, and 9 months but there is no specific referrals. The duration of the study for any participant will conclude after the 9-month follow-up assessment, resulting in participation duration of 9.5 months.
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Intervention code [1]
291703
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Treatment as Usual includes follow-up assessments at 1, 3, and 9 months following hospital discharge. At the 9 month assessment patients will be sent to specialist referral if needed. The duration of the study for any participant will conclude after the 9-month follow-up assessment, resulting in participation duration of 9.5 months.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Posttraumatic stress disorder as measured by the Posttraumatic Stress
Scale.
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Assessment method [1]
294884
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Timepoint [1]
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Posttreatment (Hospital Assessment), 1 month follow up, 3 month follow up, 9 month follow up.
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Secondary outcome [1]
314282
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Anxiety, as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
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Assessment method [1]
314282
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Timepoint [1]
314282
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Posttreatment (Hospital Assessment), 1 month follow up, 3 month follow up, 9 month follow up.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Disability, as measured by the World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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The time points at which WHODAS is assessed is the Posttreatment (Hospital Assessment), 1 month follow-up, 3 month follow-up, 9 month follow up.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Depression, as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
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Assessment method [3]
335782
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Timepoint [3]
335782
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The HADS will be measured as part of the Posttreatment (Hospital Assessment), 1-month month follow-up, 3 month follow-up, 9 month follow-up.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults survivors of traumatic injury who are admitted to hospital following injury
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Patients with a moderate to severe traumatic brain injury as defined by
a. A GCS score < 12 – as per the Emergency Department (ED) assessment
b. Ongoing Post Traumatic Amnesia (PTA) testing > 72 hours
c. NOTE: Refer to MTBI decision making tree (appendix) if there are other reasons for altered GCS or PTA score (e.g., intubation of patient)
2. Patients unable to understand the study procedures, consent, or willingly participate in the study protocol
3. Patients with moderate dementia or severe cognitive impairment
4. Patients with severe suicidal ideation (i.e., if the injury was the result of a suicide attempt, as defined by the electronic medical records at Royal North Shore Hospital).
5. Patients with psychosis (as defined by the electronic medical records at Royal North Shore Hospital).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be adults admitted to hospital following traumatic injury. Participants wishing to participate will
be randomly allocated according to a random numbers system administered by an individual who independent of the study and who works at a site that is distant from the treatment centre.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomization will be conducted by a process of minmization stratified on gender and severity of PTSD levels.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Analyses will use repeated measures analyses of variance (ANOVAs) on intent-to-treat data (missing values imputed) using the 9 month data as the end point of analyses. Primary measures will comprise the PCL, HADS, and WHODAS. Effect sizes will be calculated between conditions at 9 months, as will number needed to treat.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2016
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Actual
9/01/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2018
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2019
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
3728
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Royal North Shore Hospital - St Leonards
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
9602
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2065 - St Leonards
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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NSW Department of Health
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Address [1]
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73 Miller Street
North Sydney NSW 2060
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Country [1]
291154
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Sydney
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Address
University of Sydney (Northern Clinical School), Camperdown NSW 2006
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
289832
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Address [1]
289832
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Country [1]
289832
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern Sydney Local Area Health Service
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Royal North Shore Hospital Herbert Street St Leonards NSW 2065
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Ethics committee country [1]
292730
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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27/04/2015
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Approval date [1]
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04/11/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/15/HAWKE/163
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Summary
Brief summary
The rationale of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of enhanced monitoring and referral to specialist services as a means of reducing PTSD after traumatic injury. This study compares the relative effectiveness of (a) Enhanced Monitoring and Referral, and (b) Treatment as Usual in reducing posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. It is hypothesised that Enhanced Monitoring and will lead to greater symptom reduction than Treatment as Usual.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Tony Joseph
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Address
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Trauma Service
Royal North Shore Hospital
St Leonards
NSW 2065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 9926 7921
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Fax
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+612 99265149
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Richard Bryant
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Address
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School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Anzac Parade, Kensington,, Sydney, NSW, 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61-2-93853640
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Fax
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+61-2-93853641
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Richard Bryant
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Address
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School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Anzac Parade, Kensington,, Sydney, NSW, 2052
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Country
56756
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Australia
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Phone
56756
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+61-2-93853640
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Fax
56756
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+61-2-93853641
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A proof-of-concept randomized controlled trial of follow-up mental health care for traumatic injury patients following hospital discharge.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2023.01.003
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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