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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000510549
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/04/2015
Date registered
21/05/2015
Date last updated
20/04/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy of bright light and cognitive-behavioural therapy for the treatment of depression and sleep in Australian Defence Force personnel.
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Scientific title
Assessing the efficacy of bright light and cognitive-behavioural therapy for the treatment of depression and sleep in ex-defence force personnel
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Secondary ID [1]
286608
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Sleep disorder
294918
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Depression
294919
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
295168
295168
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0
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Depression
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Mental Health
295247
295247
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants will be randomised to receive one of two treatments:
Bright Light Therapy – Participants will be provided with a light box and asked to obtain >30min of 3000 lux ambient light each morning, between 9am and 11am, for 4 weeks. A daily diary will be used to record daily use/ adherence.
Cognitive-behavioural therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) – 4 x 1hour sessions of CBT-I over 6 weeks administered by a Psychologist. This tailored therapy aims to promote behaviours and cognitions (widely recognised and evidence-based) that facilitate good sleep.
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Intervention code [1]
291736
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Treatment: Devices
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Intervention code [2]
291737
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Comparison of the efficacy of both treatment
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Depression - Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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3 months from baseline.
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Primary outcome [2]
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objective sleep quality as measured by actigraphy
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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3 months from baseline
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Secondary outcome [1]
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subjective sleep quality - Pittsburgh Quality of Sleep Inventory
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Assessment method [1]
314372
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Timepoint [1]
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3 months from baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Ex-defence force personnel with sleeping problems for at least 4 weeks
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
severe Post traumatic stress disorder (as determined by questionnaire); severe depression or anxiety (as determined by questionnaire); light sensitivity.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Eligible participants will be randomised to receive either bright light therapy or CBT-i, stratifying for gender (male/ female), Insomnia Severity (ISI: 0-14 / 15-28) and depression (DASS score: 0-20 / 21+). Allocation will be concealed, and conducted using centralised randomisation by computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
No data analysis planned
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Lack of funding/staff/facilities
Participant recruitment difficulties
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/05/2015
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Actual
29/05/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
11/07/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
16/12/2016
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
9
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Defence Health Foundation
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Address [1]
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Level 4, 380 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Victoria University
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Address
Ballarat Rd, Footscray, VIC 3011
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
289858
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Country [1]
289858
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Victoria University
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ballarat Rd Footscray VIC, 3011
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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27/11/2013
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Approval date [1]
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17/01/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC 13-302
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Summary
Brief summary
Military personnel returning from overseas deployment often suffer from sleep difficulties. Demanding and altered working hours, challenging environmental conditions, high work tempo, and altered interpersonal and support environments contribute to disturbed sleep during operations. If left untreated, sleep difficulties can lead to poorer mental health outcomes; in fact, sleep complications may become a chronic health issue. The research will evaluate the effectiveness of two treatments. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-i) and Bright Light Therapy (BLT) for improving sleep and mental health will be trialed in a sample of 40 ADF personnel.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Gerard Kennedy
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Address
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Cairnmillar Institute
993 Burke Road
Camberwell VIC 3124
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+613 9813 3400
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Cathie Stevens
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Address
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Victoria University
Ballarat Rd Footscray VIC 3011
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Country
56851
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Australia
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Phone
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+613 9919 5646
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Melinda Jackson
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Address
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School of Health Sciences
RMIT University
Plenty Road, Bundoora, VIC 3083
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+613 99257564
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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