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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000624583
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/05/2015
Date registered
16/06/2015
Date last updated
16/06/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The construction and experience of fertility in the context of cancer: Patient, partner and health professional perspectives.
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Scientific title
The construction and experience of fertility in the context of cancer: Evaluation of the effect of a self-help booklet combined with a health professional consultation versus the self-help booklet alone on quality of life in cancer patients
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Secondary ID [1]
286716
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Fertility
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Psychological wellbeing
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Quality of life
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Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
295328
295328
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0
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Any cancer
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
295479
295479
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0
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Fertility including in vitro fertilisation
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Mental Health
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Health professional intervention: minimal psycho-educational written information provision (self-help booklet) about fertility and cancer accompanied by a single session of counselling.
The health professional consultation consisted of the self-help booklet followed up two weeks later by a one-hour telephone or Skype consultation between the participant and a counsellor trained in discussing fertility. Concerns or questions raised as a result of reading the booklet were discussed during the consultation, and suggestions for ameliorating fertility problems, based on the specific needs of participants, were offered.
The self-help information booklet is based on accounts of fertility concerns experienced by people with cancer and their partners, consultation with health professionals, and examination of existing written resources on cancer and fertility. It consisted of 84 pages, which provided information about:reproduction and fertility, key questions, talking about fertility, Women's fertility and cancer treatment, women's options before cancer treatment, women's options after cancer treatment, men's fertility and cancer treatment, Men's options before cancer treatment, men's options after cancer treatment, assessing your fertility, preserving fertility in childern and adolescents, other paths to parenthood, being child free, the emotional impact, relatioships and sexuality, making will informed decisions, questions for reflection, and support services available.
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Intervention code [1]
291872
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [2]
291873
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Self-help intervention: minimal psycho-educational written information provision (self-help booklet) about fertility and cancer. The self-help information booklet is based on accounts of fertility concerns experienced by people with cancer and their partners, consultation with health professionals, and examination of existing written resources on cancer and fertility. It consisted of 84 pages, which provided information about:reproduction and fertility, key questions, talking about fertility, Women's fertility and cancer treatment, women's options before cancer treatment, women's options after cancer treatment, men's fertility and cancer treatment, Men's options before cancer treatment, men's options after cancer treatment, assessing your fertility, preserving fertility in childern and adolescents, other paths to parenthood, being child free, the emotional impact, relatioships and sexuality, making will informed decisions, questions for reflection, and support services available.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Health related quality of life was measured with the Medical Outcomes Health Survey Short Form (SF-12)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Participants completed quantitative measures in a questionnaire preintervention at baseline and at six weeks post-intervention.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Distress thermometer
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Participants completed quantitative measures in a questionnaire preintervention at baseline and at six weeks post-intervention.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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14 item Health literacy scale (HLS-14) this is a validated tool.
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Assessment method [1]
314708
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Timepoint [1]
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Participants completed quantitative measures in a questionnaire preintervention at baseline and at six weeks post-intervention.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Program usefulness was assessed by a questionnaire designed specifically for this study
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Assessment method [2]
315056
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Timepoint [2]
315056
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Participants completed qualitativie measures in a questionnaire at six weeks post-intervention.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Self-nominated person with cancer, or the partner of a person with cancer who had experienced fertility concerns.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
None applied. No restrictions according cancer type, stage, treatments, time since diagnosis.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
In response to a study invitation, participants indicated whether they would like to be considered to take part in the evaluation of anintervention providing information about cancer related sexual changes. Those who agreed to take part were then randomly allocated to one of two conditions: self-help information only (SH), or information plus health
professional consultation (HP). Randomization was stratified according to gender and cancer classification.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using coin-toss.
Allocation was not concealed.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
The SH and HP interventions were offered on an individual basis.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Using stratified random sampling of participants in Stage one (survey) of the of the ARC project who agree to take part in stage three (intervention), 160 participants, respectively (proportionally allocated per cancer type stratum) were allocated to each condition. Based upon 0.8 power calculations using a significance level of 0.01 to adjust for multiple comparisons, a sample size of 80 per condition is sufficient to allow forthe detection of moderate clinical differences. Strata differentiated by cancer type, including both reporductive and non-reproductive cancers.
Univariate analyses were conducted to compare participants in the two intervention conditions for each of the socio-demographic variables of interest. For continuous variables, one-way ANOVA were conducted with intervention, gender used as the grouping variable, and the chi square test for independence used for frequency data. Descriptive frequency analyses were used to examine baseline/follow-up retention rates across intervention conditions. Descriptive analyses examined program evaluation measures. To allow for dichotomous analysis and facilitate interpretation,
ratings of program usefulness were recoded into ‘not useful’ and ‘useful(a little > extremely)’, reflecting the direction and meaning of the original Likert scales. The Fisher’s Exact Test (FET) was performed upon the categorical data associated with the perceived usefulness of the booklet in managing fertility changes across the SH and HP intervention conditions. In these analyses, the FET calculates the exact probability of significant differences in the reported assignments of participants in the two intervention conditions. Independent sample t-tests were performed on outcome variables to assess baseline differences between the SH and HP intervention conditions. A series of separate mixed repeated measures ANOVA were conducted on scores on each outcome variable across the three time conditions, pre-test, post-test and followup as the within-subjects variables, with intervention condition (SH or
HP), gender (men or women) and cancer type (reproductive or non-reproductive) as the between-subjects factors. An
alpha level of .05 was used for all statistical tests.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2014
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Actual
9/08/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/12/2015
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
160
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Research Council
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Address [1]
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GPO Box 2702. Canberra ACT 2601.
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Professor Jane Ussher
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Address
Centre for Health Research
School of Medicine
University of Western Sydney
Locked Bag 1797
Penrith NSW 2751
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Janette Perz
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Address [1]
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Centre for Health Research
School of Medicine
University of Western Sydney
Locked Bag 1797
Penrith NSW 2751
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Country [1]
289966
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of Western Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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University of Western Sydney Locked Bag 1797 Penrith NSW 2751
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Albania
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292854
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Approval date [1]
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08/12/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
292854
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H9360
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Summary
Brief summary
Fertility is a key aspect of quality of life detrimentally affected by cancer, resulting in significant reductions in well-being for people with cancer and their partners. However, health professionals rarely address this important health problem. This study will examine the experience and construction of fertility post-cancer, from the perspective of people with cancer, their partners, and health professionals, and elucidate pathways to difficulty or re-negotiation. Based on these findings, interventions will be developed, and evaluated in a randomised controlled trial.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Jane Ussher
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Address
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Centre for Health Research, School of Medicine University of Western Sydney Locked Bag 1797 Penrith NSW 2751
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61246203953
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jane Ussher
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Address
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Centre for Health Research, School of Medicine University of Western Sydney Locked Bag 1797 Penrith NSW 2751
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61246203953
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Jane Ussher
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Address
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Centre for Health Research, School of Medicine University of Western Sydney Locked Bag 1797 Penrith NSW 2751
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61246203953
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Fax
57212
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A randomized controlled evaluation of an educational resource to address fertility concerns after cancer.
2021
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pon.5703
Embase
Evaluating Maybe Later Baby, a Fertility Information Resource for Adolescents and Young Adults Diagnosed with Cancer: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jayao.2021.0206
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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