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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000695505
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/06/2015
Date registered
3/07/2015
Date last updated
30/08/2017
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Treatment for Children with Childhood Apraxia of Speech
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Scientific title
Will children with Childhood Apraxia of Speech benefit from the Kaufman Speech to Language Protocol to improve speech outcomes.
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Secondary ID [1]
286823
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1170-7253
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Childhood Apraxia of Speech
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
295451
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0
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Speech therapy
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This research will use a single case experimental design with multiple baselines across behaviours and participants. Each child will participate in initial baseline data collection, 3 weeks of individualized and targeted one-on-one treatment using the Kaufman Speech to Language protocol (K-SLP), followed by post treatment maintenance follow up. Initial baselines will comprise of between 3-5 data points randomly assigned to participants to allow for stability in measurement and to determine any clear visual trends before commencement of treatment, and to ensure stable speech production. The data to be collected includes the participant’s production of a predetermined and individualised set of words: including treated words (words that are used during the treatment session), control words (words that are untreated and do not have the same features as treatment words) and foil words (have similar features as the treated words but are untreated). This phase will be conducted in the clinic.
Treatment phase: During the treatment phase, a trained clinician (speech pathologist/trained speech pathology student) will administer treatment as per the K-SLP protocol in the clinic for 60 minutes per day 4 times/week for 3 weeks. Treatment will consist of 20 preselected treatment words. The selection of these words will be based on the chosen sounds or word features that will be the target of the treatment for each client. This will be determined based on the initial pre-test diagnostic assessments. Additionally there will be untreated words- 20 foil words, 20 control words that will have similar features or sounds as the treatment words. Additional data points will be collected every 4th treatment session using the predetermined individualised word lists comprised of words that are part of the participant’s treatment set, and words that are not treated. Final post-treatment assessments will be conducted at 1-week post treatment, 2 weeks and 3 months post treatment.
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Intervention code [1]
291982
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
This research will use a single case experimental design with multiple baselines across behaviours and participants. The experimental design will be repeated on 8 participants.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Motor planning for speech as evaluated by the Diagnostic Evaluation of Articulation and Phonology, Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation- 2nd edition, DEMMS, T-POT.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 week, 1 month and 3 month time points post treatment.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Speech accuracy as evaluated by Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation- 2nd edition, T-POT, connected speech sample.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1 week, 1 month and 3 months post treatment
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Percent of correct phonemes (PCC) as evaluated by Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation- 2nd edition, T-POT, connected speech sample.
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Assessment method [2]
315392
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Timepoint [2]
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1 week, 1 month and 3 months post treatment.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Inventory of sounds as evaluated by Goldman Fristoe Test of Articulation- 2nd edition, T-POT, connected speech sample.
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Assessment method [3]
315393
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Timepoint [3]
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1 week, 1 month and 3 months post treatment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosis of Childhood Apraxia of Speech
3-5 years of age
Normal vision (adjusted to normal eg. wears glasses)
Normal hearing acuity
Child must speak English as primary language.
One parent speaks English as their primary language.
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Minimum age
3
Years
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Maximum age
5
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Known neurological deficits
Intellectual impairment
Structural/oral motor anomalies
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The research will be advertised by the following peak organizations to forward to their members as per policy documents: SPA, CASANA. The research will also be advertised on the University of Sydney webpage, on social media (eg. Twitter and Facebook), and within the speech pathology clinic at the university. Researcher Gomez will also contact previous participants, who agreed to be contacted about further research, via email.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
n/a
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
This research will use a single case experimental design with multiple baselines across behaviours and participants (Byiers, Reichle, & Symons, 2012; Kratochwill & Levin, 2010; ). This will enable a reduplication of the basic ABA phase single subject design to allow for greater internal and external validity (Byiers et al., 2012; McReynolds & Thompson). According to Tate et al., 2013, at least 3 replications of the single case experimental design is desirable for greater internal and external validity. This research will be replicated across 8 participants.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Suspended
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
8/07/2015
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Actual
16/07/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/05/2018
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Actual
18/11/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
6
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
9735
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2141 - Lidcombe
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Mirjana Gomez
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Address
Speech Pathology
Faculty of Health Sciences
The University of Sydney
75 East Street
Lidcombe, NSW 2141
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
290046
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Address [1]
290046
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Country [1]
290046
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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The University of Sydney Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Human Ethics Office Margaret Telfer Building (K07) University of Sydney NSW 2006
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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13/04/2015
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Approval date [1]
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22/06/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2015/361
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness of Kaufman Speech to Language Protocol in improving the accuracy of words in children with CAS. The hypothesis is that the implementation of the K-SLP approach for CAS will result in more accurate speech production in target words than no treatment.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Patricia McCabe
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Address
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Speech Pathology
Faculty of Health Sciences
The University of Sydney
75 East Street
Lidcombe, NSW 2141, Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 (02) 93519747
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Mirjana Gomez
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Address
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Speech Pathology
Faculty of Health Sciences
The University of Sydney
75 East Street
Lidcombe, NSW 2141, Australia
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Country
57659
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Australia
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Phone
57659
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+61 (02) 93519747
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Mirjana Gomez
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Address
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Speech Pathology
Faculty of Health Sciences
The University of Sydney
75 East Street
Lidcombe, NSW 2141, Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 (02) 93519747
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Fax
57660
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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