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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000768594
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/06/2015
Date registered
24/07/2015
Date last updated
7/09/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The use of injectable treatments in the management of acute muscle strains
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Scientific title
In athletes with acute hamstring tears, is injection of Traumeel effective in reduction of time lost to training in comparison to placebo (saline) injection?
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Secondary ID [1]
286850
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1170-9348
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hamstring Muscle Strain
295243
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
295489
295489
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
295576
295576
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0
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Physiotherapy
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
295577
295577
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Traumeel injection - ultrasound guided, single, intramuscular injection of 4mL of Traumeel S solution into the muscle tear of the intervention group.
Active ingredients of Traumeel:
Achillea millefolium (Homeopathic) 1 mg/mL
Aconitum napellus (Homeopathic) 600 microgram/mL
Arnica montana (Homeopathic) 1 mg/mL
Atropa belladonna (Homeopathic) 1 mg/mL
Bellis perennis (Homeopathic) 500 microgram/mL
Calcium sulfide (Homeopathic) 1 mg/mL
Calendula officinalis (Homeopathic) 1 mg/mL
Echinacea angustifolia (Homeopathic) 250 microgram/mL
Echinacea purpurea (Homeopathic) 250 microgram/mL
Hamamelis virginiana (Homeopathic) 100 microgram/mL
Hypericum perforatum (Homeopathic) 300 microgram/mL
Matricaria chamomilla (Homeopathic) 1 mg/mL
Mercury - Hahnemann's soluble (Homeopathic) 500 microgram/mL
Symphytum officinale (Homeopathic) 1 mg/mL
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Intervention code [1]
292017
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo injection - ultrasound guided, intramuscular injection of 4mL of normal saline solution, 0.9% sodium chloride
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Return to Sport - return to full play.
Participants will be asked to report the date when they returned to full, unhampered training. This date will be reported in terms of days post injury and comparison will be made between treatment and control groups
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Assessment method [1]
295222
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Timepoint [1]
295222
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6 weeks post intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
315104
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Active Knee Extension (AKE) test
Difference in degrees of leg extension between injured and uninjured legs. Analysed using goniometer
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Assessment method [1]
315104
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Timepoint [1]
315104
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3 and 6 weeks post intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
315105
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Straight leg raise (SLR)
Difference in degrees of leg extension between injured and uninjured legs. Analysed using goniometer
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Assessment method [2]
315105
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Timepoint [2]
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3 and 6 weeks post intervention
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Secondary outcome [3]
315268
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Isometric resistance hamstring contraction at 30 degrees and 90 degrees of knee flexion.
Difference in isometric power maintained for 3 seconds between injured and uninjured legs. Analysed using hamstring EFD strength test equipment
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Assessment method [3]
315268
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Timepoint [3]
315268
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3 and 6 weeks post intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Recreational athletes with acute hamstring injury occurring during explosive activity, within 96 hours of presentation.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Elite athletes, and those with a pacemaker, neurostimulator, cochlear implant, metal chips in the eye or extreme claustrophobia, due to the MRI procedure involved to assess initial hamstring injury. Those with a needle phobia, due to injection being the only method of drug delivery
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Treatment will be randomised by random group generation (using random number generation). Treatment will be prepared according to this allocation by a nurse who is not a researcher using opaque syringes to blind the medical doctor as to the treatment group
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
No data analysis planned
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Participant recruitment difficulties
Other reasons/comments
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Other reasons
Supply of the investigated product in Australia was being halted
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2015
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Actual
8/09/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
8/09/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
8/09/2015
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
1
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Institute of Sport High Performance Sports Research Fund
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Address [1]
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Leverrier St
BRUCE ACT 2617
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Country [1]
291403
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Australian Institute of Sport
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Address
Leverrier St
BRUCE ACT 2617
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
290078
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Address [1]
290078
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Country [1]
290078
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
292951
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Australian Institute of Sport Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
292951
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Leverrier St BRUCE ACT 2617
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Ethics committee country [1]
292951
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292951
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Approval date [1]
292951
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18/02/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
292951
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EC00299
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Summary
Brief summary
Muscle tears are a common injury in athletic populations. This exploratory study will involve a randomised trial comparing the effects of Traumeel with placebo in the treatment of acute muscle strains, specifically those of the hamstring muscles. This substance is used extensively in Europe for treatment of muscle injuries, however, there is no available evidence base for the use of these treatments. Due to this lack of evidence these treatments are not offered as standard practice to Australian athletes. Investigating these treatments that may provide additional options for injured athletes is a priority in reducing training days lost to injury.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr David Hughes
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Address
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Australian Institute of Sport
Leverrier St
BRUCE ACT 2617
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61262141578
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Samantha Pomroy
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Address
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Australian Institute of Sport
Leverrier St
BRUCE ACT 2617
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Country
57791
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Australia
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Phone
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+61262141578
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Fax
57791
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
57792
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Samantha Pomroy
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Address
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Australian Institute of Sport
Leverrier St
BRUCE ACT 2617
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Country
57792
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Australia
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Phone
57792
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+61262141578
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Fax
57792
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Email
57792
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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