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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000896572
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
24/06/2015
Date registered
27/08/2015
Date last updated
7/07/2017
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A prospective validation of a simplified Screening model of questionnaire and oximetry for detecting moderate to severe Obstructive Sleep Apnoea in chronic Tetraplegia. (SOSAT)
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Scientific title
A prospective validation of a simplified Screening model of questionnaire and oximetry for detecting moderate to severe Obstructive Sleep Apnoea in chronic Tetraplegia. (SOSAT)
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Secondary ID [1]
286942
0
Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
SOSAT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
295371
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
295636
295636
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Respiratory
295776
295776
0
0
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Sleep apnoea
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Injuries and Accidents
295777
295777
0
0
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Other injuries and accidents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea - the diagnostic test under evaluation is a two stage screening model of questionnaire and overnight oximetry. The OSA50 questionnaire is administered in the evening, followed by one overnight oximetry test, involving non-invasive sensor placed on the finger for the duration of the participant's sleep. The testing is performed in the participant's home or on the inpatient ward (if a current inpatient of the spinal unit).
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Intervention code [1]
292133
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Intervention code [2]
292134
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
Full overnight polysomnography is the comparator test. The sleep study will be performed using a portable sleep monitoring device which comprehensively measures respiratory and sleep variables. (Compumedics TM SomtePSG, Abbottsford, Australia). This measures EEG, EOG, EMG (mentalis and diaphragm), ECG, respiratory motion, nasal pressure, oral thermistor, arterial oxygen saturation, snoring and body position. The comparator test will be administered on the same night as the two stage screening model described above (questionnaire and oximetry).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
295354
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Accuracy of two stage screening model at detecting moderate to severe Obstructive Sleep Apnoea as assessed by comparison to the reference standard (polysomnography)
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Assessment method [1]
295354
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Timepoint [1]
295354
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The questionnaire will be completed immediately prior to the overnight sleep study and overnight oximetry, which will both be simultaneously recording thoughout the night.
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Secondary outcome [1]
315403
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NA
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Assessment method [1]
315403
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Timepoint [1]
315403
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NA
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Chronic (at least 1 year since initial injury), traumatic tetraplegia (T1 lesion or higher).
- ASIA Impairment Scale A, B, C or D.
- Aged 18 and older
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Currently being treated for OSA
- Current inpatient admission for a cardiorespiratory related complication
- Inability to give informed consent
- Medical instability
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All participants undergo testing with screening method under investigation (questionnaire and overnight oximetry)and the comparator method (full overnight polysomnography).
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Both the screening method under investigation (questionnaire and overnight oximetry)and the comparator method (full overnight polysomnography) are completed at the same time in all participants. Therefore there is no randomisation.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
ROC curve analysis of the questionnaires and 3%ODI to assess the ability of the two stages to discriminate moderate to severe OSA in tetraplegia. Sensitivity and specificity, positive and negative predictive values, positive and negative likelihood values and overall test accuracy will be calculated for the two-stage model as a whole.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2015
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Actual
10/09/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/02/2017
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Actual
27/06/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
28/06/2017
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Sample size
Target
105
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Accrual to date
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Final
105
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
3949
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
9860
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6985
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United Kingdom
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State/province [1]
6985
0
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Country [2]
6986
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Canada
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State/province [2]
6986
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British Columbia
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
291517
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
291517
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Spinal Cord Injury Network
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Address [1]
291517
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Newtown Business Centre,
Suite 104, 1 Erskineville Rd,
Newtown NSW 2042, Australia
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Country [1]
291517
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
291518
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
291518
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Stoke-Mandeville Spinal Foundation
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Address [2]
291518
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Aylesbury
Buckinghamshire
HP21 8AL
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Country [2]
291518
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United Kingdom
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Institute for Breathing and Sleep
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Address
The Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg 3084
Victoria
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
290199
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Hospital
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Name [1]
290199
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Stoke-Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire Healthcare
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Address [1]
290199
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Aylesbury
Buckinghamshire
HP21 8AL
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Country [1]
290199
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United Kingdom
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
290200
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Hospital
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Name [2]
290200
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GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre
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Address [2]
290200
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4255 Laurel St, Vancouver, BC V5Z 2G9
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Country [2]
290200
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Canada
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
293060
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Austin Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
293060
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The Austin Hospital 145 Studley Rd Heidelberg 3084 Victoria
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Ethics committee country [1]
293060
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
293060
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01/07/2015
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Approval date [1]
293060
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17/08/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
293060
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Summary
Brief summary
Approximately 50% of people with tetraplegia have obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), which is a direct consequence of their injury. OSA has been linked to poor quality of life and problems with memory, learning and concentration in people with tetraplegia. Current guidelines recommend that all people with tetraplegia and symptoms of sleepiness undergo a full sleep study (polysomnography) to diagnose OSA or not. However, very few spinal units have access to this expensive and highly specialised equipment, a sleep scientist to perform the test and a sleep physician to understand and communicate the results. It is therefore likely that most people with tetraplegia and OSA are undiagnosed and untreated. This project aims to test whether a questionnaire followed by overnight oximetry (a finger probe that measures the oxygen level of the blood) can accurately detect moderate to severe OSA in people with tetraplegia. If successful, this simple screening test could replace the need for a full sleep study. Improving the diagnosis of this condition will enable many people with tetraplegia and OSA to access treatment for their condition with likely improvement in their quality of life.
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Trial website
NA
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Trial related presentations / publications
NA
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Public notes
NA
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
58202
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Dr David Berlowitz
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Address
58202
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Institute for Breathing and Sleep
The Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg 3084
Victoria
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Country
58202
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Australia
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Phone
58202
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+61 3 9496 3871
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Fax
58202
0
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Email
58202
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
58203
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Marnie Graco
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Address
58203
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Institute for Breathing and Sleep
The Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg 3084
Victoria
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Country
58203
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Australia
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Phone
58203
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+ 61 3 9496 3877
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Fax
58203
0
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Email
58203
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
58204
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Marnie Graco
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Address
58204
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Institute for Breathing and Sleep
The Austin Hospital
145 Studley Rd
Heidelberg 3084
Victoria
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Country
58204
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Australia
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Phone
58204
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+ 61 3 9496 3877
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Fax
58204
0
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Email
58204
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Diagnostic accuracy of a two-stage model for detecting obstructive sleep apnoea in chronic tetraplegia.
2018
https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2017-211131
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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