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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615001198516
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/07/2015
Date registered
4/11/2015
Date last updated
4/11/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
General anesthesia for bronchial thermoplasty in patients with severe, persistent asthma - description of a protocol
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Scientific title
General anesthesia for bronchial thermoplasty in patients suffering from severe, persistent asthma- impact on perioperative respiratory stability and operator comfort.
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Secondary ID [1]
287404
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
General Anesthesia
295386
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Asthma
295387
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Bronchial thermoplasty
295388
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
295649
295649
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0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Respiratory
295650
295650
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0
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Asthma
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Surgery
295651
295651
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Bronchial thermoplasty consists of controlled delivery of radiofrequency electrical energy to the bronchial wall which heats up the tissue thus reducing the amount of smooth muscle present in the airway. The result is a diminished potential for bronchoconstriction and long-lasting improvement of asthma symptoms.
The treatment is divided into 3 sessions lasting approximately 1 hour, 3 weeks apart. In our centre bronchial thermoplasty is performed in the operating theatre by the pneumologist , with the patient under general anaesthesia irrespective of enrolement in this trial.
Patients are premedicated with 0.5 mg of Alprazolam orally one hour before the procedure. Non-invasive monitoring consisting of pulse oxymetry, ECG , blood pressure and neuromuscular monitoring is placed and peripheral venous access is obtained on arrival in the operating room.
General anaesthesia is induced with Remifentanyl 0.5 micrograms /kg/min for 5 min then 0.15-0.25 micrograms/kg/min, Lidocaine 1 mg/kg, Propofol TCI( Marsh model) for a target concentration above 2 micrograms/ml and Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg. A laryngeal mask airway(LMA Ambu Registered Trademark AuraGain Trademark) is inserted under deep anaesthesia ,the gastric content is aspirated via the dedicated port and pressure controlled mechanical ventilation is initiated. A radial artery catheter is placed and a blood gas analysis is performed before the beginning of the procedure and then every 15 min during the thermoplasty session. Adjuncts to the anaesthesia are used in order to minimise bronchospasm and/or oedema related to the airway instrumentation: Magnesium sulphate 2g iv in 30 min, Methylprednisolone 125 mg iv and Adrenaline 0.5 mg subcutaneously after the induction of general anaesthesia. Once the area to treat is identified by fiberoptic bronchoscopy the thermoplasty electrode is guided into place via the LMA and the procedure begins.
Curarisation is maintained by supplementary boluses of Rocuronium 0.15 mg/kg. Paracetamol iv 15 mg/kg, Tramadol 1 mg/kg and Alizapride 1 mg/kg are administered 30 min before the end of the procedure.
Neuromuscular blockade is reversed with Sugammadex once the session is over ,Remifentanyl and Propofol infusions are stopped and the LMA is removed once spontaneous breathing is restored. The patient is monitored in the Post Anaesthesia Care Unit(PACU) for two hours before discharge to the ward. Bronchodilator aerosols are administered to control bronchospasm if present and Piritramide is titrated to control pain. Blood gas samples are analysed on arrival and at the end of the PACU stay.
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Intervention code [1]
292143
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
NIL
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
295362
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Respiratory stability as assessed by tidal volume, peak inspiratory pressure, peripheral capillary oxygen saturation(SpO2), fraction of inspired oxygen(FiO2), partial pressure of oxygen in the arterial blood(PaO2), partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the arterial blood and end tidal carbon dioxide concentration(EtCO2)
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Assessment method [1]
295362
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Timepoint [1]
295362
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At baseline and every 2 minutes intraoperatively for SpO2, FiO2, tidal volume, peak inspiratory pressure and EtCO2. At baseline and every 15 minutes intraoperatively for PaO2 et PaCO2
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Primary outcome [2]
295363
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Operator satisfaction as assesed by the total duration of the thermoplasty session and the cumulated pause time needed for optimisation of patient’s respiratory status if desaturation, cough or air leaks occur.
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Assessment method [2]
295363
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Timepoint [2]
295363
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From start of thermoplasty session as defined by the first delivery of the radiofrequency current to the first bronchus to treat to the end of the session defined by the last activation of the thermoplasty device.
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Secondary outcome [1]
315428
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Hemodynamic stability as assessed by heart rate and blood pressure measured invasively via a radial artery catheter.
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Assessment method [1]
315428
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Timepoint [1]
315428
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At baseline and every 2 minutes intraoperatively.
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Secondary outcome [2]
315429
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The need for bronchodilators as assessed by the total dose of Duovent and adrenaline aerosols
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Assessment method [2]
315429
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Timepoint [2]
315429
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From arrival until 2 hours after arrival in the post anesthesia care unit.
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Secondary outcome [3]
315430
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Thoracic pain as assessed by Visual Analogue Scale
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Assessment method [3]
315430
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Timepoint [3]
315430
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Every 5 minutes during the 2 hour stay in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults suffering from severe persistent asthma scheduled for bronchial thermoplasty under general anesthesia
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Suspicion of pregnancy confirmed by beta HCG dosage
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
16/12/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/09/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
4
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Accrual to date
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Final
4
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6987
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Belgium
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State/province [1]
6987
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
291507
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
291507
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Address [1]
291507
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Country [1]
291507
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
CHU Dinant-Godinne
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Address
Avenue Gaston Therasse 1
5530 Yvoir
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Country
Belgium
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
290187
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None
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Name [1]
290187
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Address [1]
290187
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Country [1]
290187
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
293047
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Comite d’Ethique Medicale du CHU Dinant-Godinne
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Ethics committee address [1]
293047
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Avenue Gaston Therasse 1 5530 Yvoir
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Ethics committee country [1]
293047
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Belgium
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
293047
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Approval date [1]
293047
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22/04/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
293047
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Summary
Brief summary
Bronchial thermoplasty is a new treatment modality for severe, persistent asthma that delivers thermal energy to the airway wall resulting in a prolonged reduction in airway smooth muscle mass. It’s a procedure performed during bronchoscopy, usually under light sedation . General anesthesia and mechanical ventilation of the patient might improve the overall safety of the procedure. The aim of this study is to evaluate respiratory and hemodynamic stability of asthmatic patients who undergo bronchial thermoplasty under general anesthesia as well as operator and patient comfort.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
The first patient benefiting from bronchial thermoplasty in our hospital was scheduled for december 2014 and for safety reasons the procedure was performed under general anesthesia, with an anesthesia protocole adapted for asthmatic patients undergoing interventional bronchoscopy procedures. That protocole was submitted to the ethics commitee, but the approval came after the first patient was treated. However the protocole remained the same throughout the recruitment period and informed consent was obtained for all the patients.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Vornicu Ovidiu Ionut
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Address
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Avenue Gaston Therasse 1
5530 Yvoir
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Country
58230
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Belgium
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Phone
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+3281423947
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Fax
58230
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+3281423920
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Email
58230
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
58231
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Vornicu Ovidiu Ionut
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Address
58231
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Avenue Gaston Therasse 1
5530 Yvoir
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Country
58231
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Belgium
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Phone
58231
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+3281423947
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Fax
58231
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+3281423920
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Email
58231
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
58232
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Mayne Alain
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Address
58232
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Avenue Gaston Therasse 1
5530 Yvoir
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Country
58232
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Belgium
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Phone
58232
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+3281423915
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Fax
58232
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+3281423920
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Email
58232
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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