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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000710527
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/06/2015
Date registered
9/07/2015
Date last updated
23/09/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effects of 4 week of arachidonic acid supplementation muscle protein synthesis following resistance exercise in resistance trained young men
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Scientific title
The effects of 4 week of arachidonic acid supplementation on Muscle protein synthesis following resistance exercise in resistance trained young men
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Secondary ID [1]
286952
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U111111616511
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Normal response to resistance exercise
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
295661
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0
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Normal musculoskeletal and cartilage development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
4 weeks of daily supplementation with 1.5 g of arachidonic acid via oral capsule. Supplement is consumed twice daily: 0.75 g (two capsules) in the morning and 0.75 g (two capsules) prior to exercise or in the evening if no exercise is preformed. Subjects will continue their normal exercise routine during the supplementation period.
Supervised acute exercise will take place in the morning following the 28th day (4th week) of supplementation. The supplement will not be consumed the morning of the acute exercise session.
The acute exercise intervention will consist of 8 sets of both leg press and leg extension at 80% 1RM. With 2 min rest between sets.
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Intervention code [1]
292155
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
4 weeks of daily supplementation with 1.5 g of a corn/soy oil blend. Supplement is consumed twice daily: 0.75 g in the morning and 0.75 g prior to exercise or in the evening if no exercise is preformed.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Muscle protein synthesis (fractional synthetic rate) in response to acute resistance exercise. Fractional synthetic rate will be calculated based on the difference in vastus lateralis myofibrillar enrichments using an isotope ratio mass spectrometer. A Primed constant infusion of ring 13C6 phenylalanine will be used to ensure a constant precursor pool enrichments.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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0-1.5 h post exercise and 1.5-4 hours post exercise
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Muscle satellite cell content (NCAM+ cells), measured using immunohistochemistry on muscle biopsy sections
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Assessment method [1]
315437
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Timepoint [1]
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1.5 h post exercise, 4 h post exercise, 48 h post exercise
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Muscle lipid mediator profile, measured using a liquid chromatography separation module coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometer
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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1.5 h post exercise, 4 h post exercise, 48 h post exercise
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Knee extension torque, measured isometrically using a Biodex dynamometer.
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Assessment method [3]
315541
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Timepoint [3]
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1.5 h post exercise, 4 h post exercise, 48 h post exercise
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
A history of resistance training for greater than one year. Including training the lower body at least once per week.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
35
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Medical conditions or medication use
anabolic steroid use
omega 3 or 6 supplement in the previous month
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Once subjects are enrolled they are entered into a spreadsheet which only reveal the allocation post enrolment.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The sequence was generated with www.random.org/
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Two way ANVOA (condition, time)
A sample size of 10 per condition was calculated with 80% power based on the difference in muscle fractional synthetic rate seen between nutritional treatments after exercise in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22451437
mean difference of 0.038 %/h and SD of 0.03 h/%.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
27/07/2015
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Actual
18/05/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
8/06/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
21/07/2016
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
19
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Auckland
Faculty research and development grant
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Address [1]
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85 Park Road, Grafton
Auckland
1142
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Auckland
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Address
Liggins Institute The University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
290192
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern A Health and Disability Ethics Committee (New Zealand)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health Ethics Department Reception - Ground Floor 20 Aitken Street Thorndon 6011 WELLINGTON
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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18/09/2014
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Approval date [1]
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01/10/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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14/NTA/147/AM01
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Summary
Brief summary
Resistance trained men will undergo 4 week of supplementation with 1.5 g per day of arachidonic acid or a placebo. They will then complete an acute bout of resistance exercise. Muscle biopsies will be collated at 1.5, 4 and 48 hours after the exercise. It is hypothesized that arachidonic acid supplementation will increase the rate of muscle protein synthesis and the muscle satellite cell to a greater extent than placebo following the acute exercise bout.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof David Cameron-Smith
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Address
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Liggins Institute, University of Auckland
85 Park Road, Grafton
1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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64 9 923 1336
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Cameron MItchell
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Address
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Liggins Institute, University of Auckland
85 Park Road, Grafton
1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64211717948
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Cameron MItchell
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Address
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Liggins Institute, University of Auckland
85 Park Road, Grafton
1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64211717948
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Arachidonic acid supplementation modulates blood and skeletal muscle lipid profile with no effect on basal inflammation in resistance exercise trained men.
2018
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plefa.2017.12.003
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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