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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000941167
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/03/2019
Date registered
5/07/2019
Date last updated
5/07/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
5/07/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Victorian Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury (OASIS) Quality of Care Improvement Project: (QCIP) Organisational, Departmental and Patient-level factors contributing to variation in OASIS rates
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Scientific title
Victorian Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury (OASIS) Quality of Care Improvement Project: (QCIP) Organisational, Departmental and Patient-level factors contributing to variation in OASIS rates
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Secondary ID [1]
297650
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1229-6821
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Trial acronym
Victorian OASIS QCIP
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury
311924
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
310511
310511
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0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The rate and outcomes of Obstetric Anal Sphincter injury will be observed in relation to the quality of care measures.
Both patients and staff will be participants. Prospectively both participants groups will be complete de-identified questionnaires. Staff complete a one-off questionnaire with patients completing an antenatal and postnatal questionnaire. Retrospectively, de-identified patient data and clinical care information will be collected from medical records from 2017/18 in each recruitment hospital site/ward.
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Intervention code [1]
313883
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Intervention code [2]
313884
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Early Detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
Health services will be compared against one another. There is no control group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary composite outcome is to assess the association between quality of care and obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) rates as assessed by the:following instruments:
- Quality Management System Index
- Quality Management Compliance Index
- Clinical Quality Implementation Index
- Specialised Expertise and Responsibility instrument
- Evidence based organisation of pathway instrument
- Patient safety strategies instrument
-Safety Attitudes Questionnaire
- Leadership Effectiveness Scale questionnaire
- Clinical Practice questionnaire
- Patient measures of safety questionnaire
- Childbirth education questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Questionnaires are administered to staff and by external assessors over a 6-8 week survey period
Patients are recruited at 35-37 weeks with surveys administered at recruitment and within 2 weeks postpartum.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Determination of compliance with OASI clinical practice guidelnes through a clinical documentation audit.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Clinical documentation audit of random sample of births between 2017 and 18.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Comparison of risk-adjusted incidence rates of OASIS between maternity units using data recorded in the Birthing Outcome System.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Clinical audit of births recorded in the Birthing Outcome System between 2013 and 2018
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The completeness and variation in clinical documentation of perineal and OASI management and will be measured through an audit of medical records.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Retrospective clinical documentation audit of births from 2017 to 2018.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Women’s exposure to antenatal education and understanding of perineal injury risk.
This will be assessed using a childbirth education questionnaire, designed and piloted for this study, administered at the time of recruitment and postnatally.
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Assessment method [2]
372150
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Timepoint [2]
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At recruitment (37-40 weeks) and postnatally
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
For each of the participant groups, each participant must meet all of the following criteria to be enrolled in this study:
Quality manager - formally appointed Quality Manager, or another professional in charge of managing aspects of quality, in the maternity unit.
Clinicians
o Any midwives or doctors who perform clinical duties on the labour ward/birth suite at least once per week during the survey period.
Patients
o For the clinical outcomes audit: Having a live birth vaginally at the respective maternity unit between February 20137- February 2018, identified through the Birthing Outcomes System (BOS).
o For the clinical management audit: Having a live birth vaginally at the respective maternity unit between February 2017- February 2018 with a gestational age 37-42 weeks, singleton pregnancy, and cephalic presentation.
o For the Childbirth Education and Patient Measures of Organisational Safety (PMOS) questionnaire. Aged 18 or over, gestational age at birth 37-42 weeks, primigravida, singleton pregnancy with a cephalic presentation.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
For those activities requiring individual feedback, participants who do not meet the inclusion criteria, and/or for the questionnaires are non-English speaking and requiring an interpreter, without the capacity to give informed consent (suffering from dementia, delirium or confusion), or suffering from physical or emotional distress (e.g. in pain, having recently received bad news), will be excluded from the study.
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Random sample
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Timing
Both
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Statistical methods / analysis
We plan to conduct a series of statistical analyses with the aim of answering our primary research questions. This will include descriptive, bivariate and multivariate analysis along with multilevel modelling.
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarise the spread, frequencies or distributions of the variables of interest in our study. Bivariate analysis, testing for associations between variables, will be carried out along with multivariate modelling. Multivariate modelling will take the form of a multilevel or hierarchical model in the first instance; with hospitals as the level two unit and departments as level one. This type of regression will adjust for both hospital and department level covariates. Subject to the results of this modelling, the levels may be changed to have individual patient outcomes as level one or alternatively a single level model utilised. By employing multilevel methods investigators will be able to identify the amount of variation in outcomes attributed to the hospital and department level, as well as what factors contribute to this variation.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
22/06/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/09/2019
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
180
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Accrual to date
109
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
13323
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Frankston Hospital - Frankston
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Recruitment hospital [2]
13324
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Monash Medical Centre - Clayton campus - Clayton
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Recruitment hospital [3]
13325
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Casey Hospital - Berwick
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Recruitment hospital [4]
13326
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Dandenong Hospital - Dandenong
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Recruitment hospital [5]
13327
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Box Hill Hospital - Box Hill
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Recruitment hospital [6]
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Angliss Hospital - Upper Ferntree Gully
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
25923
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3199 - Frankston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
25924
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
25925
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3806 - Berwick
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
25926
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3175 - Dandenong
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
25927
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3128 - Box Hill
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
25928
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3156 - Upper Ferntree Gully
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Government Department of Health
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Address [1]
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Department of Health
GPO Box 9848,
Canberra ACT 2601, Australia
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Country [1]
302179
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Monash Partners Acadeimic Health Science Centre
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Address
Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI) building
43-51 Kanooka Grove
Clayton VIC 3168
Locked Bag 29
Clayton VIC 3168
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
302021
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University
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Name [1]
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Monash University
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Address [1]
302021
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Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country [1]
302021
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Monash Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Monash Research Office 26 Sports Walk, Monash University Wellington Road Clayton VIC 3800
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Ethics committee country [1]
302861
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
302861
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30/11/2017
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Approval date [1]
302861
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22/02/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
302861
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RES-18-0000-039A
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Summary
Brief summary
An observational cross-sectional multi-centre multi-level study design evaluating the organisational and departmental quality management, clinical management processes, and patient outcomes associated with perineal and obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASIS) trauma, at three health services across six maternity units, assessing: 1. Quality of care governance, practice and culture for each maternity unit organisation, using a set of modified Quality Management System and departmental pathway assessment instruments. 2. Clinical treatment processes by auditing medical records of all women diagnosed with OASIS, 5% of women having vaginal deliveries not diagnosed with OASIS and those undertaking the (Patient Measures of Safety) PMOS will be conducted comparing content and quality of clinical documentation and management against the institution’s evidence-based guidelines including conduct of a comprehensive perineal assessment. 3. Safety culture and clinical leadership, and pathways using a staff survey 4. Raw and risk-adjusted OASIS incidence rates, analysing perinatal data routinely collected through the Birthing Outcome System, compared between the six maternity units. 5. Women’s understanding of perineal injury risk and perception of safety using an antenatal and postnatal patient survey
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Sue Evans
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Address
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Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
58362
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9903 0017
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Fax
58362
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+61 3 9903 0556
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Email
58362
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
58363
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Oliver Daly
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Address
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Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
58363
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Australia
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Phone
58363
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+61 3 8345 1333
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Fax
58363
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+61 3 9903 0556
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Email
58363
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Oliver Daly
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Address
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Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
553 St Kilda Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 8345 1333
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Fax
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+61 3 9903 0556
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Email
58364
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Ethics not provided for sharing sensitive participant and hospital data
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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