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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000743561
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/06/2015
Date registered
20/07/2015
Date last updated
29/04/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Can transcranial direct current stimulation enhance positive emotional processing bias?
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Scientific title
The Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Affective Modification Bias Training on Emotional Information Processing Bias and Electrophysiology in Healthy Adults
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Secondary ID [1]
286988
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Affective processing bias in healthy adults
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
295715
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0
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Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviour
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention 1: 1 mA transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Anodal stimulation will be applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the cathode will be placed over the right orbit. Stimulation will be delivered for for 20-minutes using a Starstim/Neuroelectrics stimulator and will be administered with concurrent attentional bias modification training. Attentional bias modification is a computerised dot-probe task. It involves simultaneous presentation of positive and negative stimuli and repeated orientation of attention towards the positive stimuli via dot probe.
All participants will complete two experimental sessions, one each of the following:
- active tDCS + attentional bias modification training
- sham tDCS + attentional bias modification training
Sessions will be conducted a minimum of 72-hours apart and interventions will be administered by a single trained researcher. Session order will follow a pre-determined randomisation schedule.
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Intervention code [1]
292201
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Treatment: Devices
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Intervention 2: identical to Intervention 1 but sham (i.e. no current) rather than active tDCS will be applied concurrent with attentional bias modification training.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pre versus post performance on attentional bias assessment task.
Attentional bias assessment task: the attentional bias assessment task is a computerised dot-probe task. It follows the same format as the attentional bias modification in that it involves simultaneous presentation of positive and negative stimuli. It differs in that the dot probes are are presented in a 50:50 positive: negative contingency and differences in reaction time to positive and negative stimuli are used to infer attentional bias.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Immediately post attentional bias modification training with active/sham tDCS.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Pre versus post intervention EEG activity during completion of an emotive sternberg working memory task.
Emotive Sternberg Task: comprises blocks of positive, neutral and negative stimuli. Differences in accuracy and reaction times by valence and stimulation condition will be examined.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Immediately post attentional bias modification training with active/sham tDCS.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Are voluntary and competent to consent
2. Are right handed
3. Have no history of traumatic brain injury, cognitive impairment (learning difficulty, ADHD), neurological or mental illness
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Are currently pregnant or lactating
2. Have epilepsy or a history of seizure
3. Currently taking any psychoactive medications
4. Have metal anywhere in the head, except the mouth. This includes metallic objects such as screws and slips from surgical procedures
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2015
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Actual
1/04/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
29/02/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
25
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Monash University
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Address [1]
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Wellington Rd
Clayton, VIC
3168
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Monash University
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Address
Wellington Rd
Clayton, VIC
3168
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Alfred Health Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Alfred Health Human Ethics Committee Alfred Hospital Commercial Rd Prahran 3181 VIC
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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16/12/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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487/14
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Summary
Brief summary
The study is investigating the capacity of tDCS to alter ‘emotional processing bias’. Emotional processing bias refers to the interaction of cognitive and emotional processing that result in unconscious preferential processing of emotional stimuli of a certain valence (e.g. unconscious preference for positive or negative stimuli and information). We all have unconscious biases in our emotional processing. A positive emotional processing bias has been linked to aspects of mental health and maladaptive biases are a key component of many mental illnesses, such as depression. Very few studies have investigated whether tDCS can alter emotional processing bias, and due to methodological limitations the findings of those small number that have are inconclusive. Also, no studies to date have investigated the patterns of brain activity associated with tDCS and bias modification.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Rebecca Segrave
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Address
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Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre Level 4, 607 St Kilda Rd Prahran VIC 3181
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9076 5030
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Rebecca Segrave
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Address
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Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre Level 4, 607 St Kilda Rd Prahran VIC 3181
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9076 5030
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Rebecca Segrave
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Address
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Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre Level 4, 607 St Kilda Rd Prahran VIC 3181
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9076 5030
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF