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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617001296325
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/07/2015
Date registered
8/09/2017
Date last updated
9/08/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Expiratory muscle training in chronic heart failure
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Scientific title
The pulmonary effects of expiratory muscle training device Threshold PEP to decrease dyspnoea symptoms in patients with systolic heart failure.
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Secondary ID [1]
292367
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1171-7902
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Trial acronym
EMTHF
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Linked study record
None
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
systolic chronic heart failure
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
295767
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
303275
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The patient was advised to undertake a 10 week expiratory muscles training program with Threshold Positive expiratory preassure (Treshold PEP), which he was taught by a physiotherapist in the hospital and with which he continued at home. The Treshold PEP is a small respiratory device to which the patient breathes against resistance and strenghtens his expiratory muscles. This device is advised to be used half an hour every day for the duration of 10 weeks. Every patient recieves a plan based on their initial examination results. All patients, who refused expiratory muscle training were, with approval, included in the control group - it is consecutive group of patients.
These patients went through identical initial and leaving examinations: anamnesis, clinical examination, spirometry, plethysmography, blood gas levels were determined and the patients also completed the modified Medical Research Council dyspnea questionnaires. A six-minute walk test (6-MWT) was performed with patients, also, the chest parameters in the mesosternale and xiphosternale level were measured.
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Intervention code [1]
292247
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Rehabilitation
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Intervention code [2]
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [3]
298538
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
All of this information was collected during July 2017 - September 2017. The control group is without any expiratory muscle training - the do not use the treshold PEP, but after the 10 weeks, they are evaluated with the use of the same methods (spirometry, bodyplethismography) as the intervention group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in subjective perception of dyspnoea scale (mMRC scale), assessed by a 4 point numerical rating scale.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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This study is starting on July 10 2017 and last until September 24 2017. On the July 10 the patients start to use the Treshold PEP and they stop using it after 10 weeks, which is September 24. Change of dyspnea on the modified medical research council dyspnea scale (mMRC scale) is assessed in each participant in the beginning of this study and at 10 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in maximal expiratory preassure, assessed by body plethysmograhy.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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In the beginning of this study, every patient undergoes a series of tests. Based on the results, every patient gets an individual plan of the use of the PEP device. After the 10 week training the use of PEP is done and the patient takes the same tests as on the start.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in chest expansion in cm, assessed by meter.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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In the beginning of this study, every patient undergoes a series of tests. Based on the results, every patient gets an individual plan of the use of the PEP device. After the 10 week training the use of PEP is done and the patient takes the same tests as on the start.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in quality of life, assessed using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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After the 10 week programme, the patient answeres a questionare, where he states the change.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
systolic heart failure all etiology
New York Heart Association (NYHA) II-III
ejection fraction of the left ventricle (EF LV) less than 45%
patients without lung diseases
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
The patients can not have uncompensated heart failure, chronic lung disease or change of medication during the intervention.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
10/07/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
10/07/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
24/09/2017
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Actual
10/05/2018
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Sample size
Target
22
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Accrual to date
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Final
23
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Czech Republic
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State/province [1]
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South-Moravian region
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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University Hospital Brno
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Address [1]
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Jihlavska 20
Brno 62500
Czech Republic
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Country [1]
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Czech Republic
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Funding source category [2]
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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University Hospital Brno
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Address [2]
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Jihlavska 20
Brno 62500
Czech Republic
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Country [2]
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Czech Republic
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
University Hospital Brno
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Address
Jihlavska 20
Brno 62500
Czech Republic
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Country
Czech Republic
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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None
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Address [1]
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None
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Multicentre and local ethical committee of University Hospital Brno
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Jihlavska 20 62500 Brno Czech Republic
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Czech Republic
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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09/04/2014
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Approval date [1]
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11/06/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
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378/2007
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Summary
Brief summary
The patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) suffer from low exercise tolerance, dyspnea and increased fatigue. The quality of life is very low because of the symptoms accompanying the CHF. The methodology of respiration therapy by means of any expiratory aids in patients with CHF has not yet been described in foreign countries. The expiratory muscle training with the treshold PEP device at home will lead to the improvement of the quality of life. The main intention of this study is to find a way how to effectively, cheaply and easily minimize the consecuences of heart failure.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mr Filip Dosbaba
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Address
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University Hospital Brno
Jihlavska 20
Brno 62500
Czech Republic
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Country
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Czech Republic
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Phone
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+420532233442
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Ondrej Ludka
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Address
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University Hospital Brno
Jihlavská 20
Brno 62500
Czech Republic
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Country
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Czech Republic
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Phone
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+420532233123
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ondrej Ludka
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Address
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University Hospital Brno
Jihlavská 20
Brno 62500
Czech Republic
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Country
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Czech Republic
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Phone
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+420532233123
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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